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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Patrons de consum d'alcohol en estudiants universitaris

Salamó Avellaneda, Anna 10 June 2011 (has links)
L’objectiu general d’aquesta tesi és conèixer la prevalença i el patró de consum d’alcohol d’una mostra de 2,137 estudiants de la Universitat de Girona (17-35 anys). S’utilitzà un disseny multimètode integrant la metodologia quantitativa (estudi d’enquesta) amb la metodología qualitativa (grups focals). Un 65% dels joves són consumidors habituals d’alcohol. La influència social de pares, germans i amics és una variable crucial en la iniciació i manteniment del consum d’aquesta droga. El consum habitual és més freqüent entre aquells que van experimentar més precoçment amb la substància. Entre els homes és més habitual el consum massiu, però més dones efectuen consums considerats d’alt risc. Els joves reconeixen algunes repercussions socials de l’abús de l’alcohol però no en perceben per a la salut física. Aquests resultats mostren la necessitat de: endarrerir l’edat de primera experimentació, informar del risc del consum d’alcohol i fomentar un oci nocturn alternatiu i saludable. / The main objective of this thesis was to determine the prevalence and patterns of alcohol consumption in a sample of 2137 college students from Girona (17-35 years old). A multimethod design using a quantitative methodology (survey) and qualitative methodology (focus groups) was employed. 65% of the participants were regular users of alcohol. The social influence of parents, siblings and friends was a crucial variable in the initiation and maintenance of alcohol use. In addition, regular use was more common amongthose who were younger when they first experimented with the substance. Binge drinking was more common among men, while high risk alcohol consumption was more common among women. However, participants acknowledged negative social consequences of alcohol abuse but they did not perceive any physical consequences. These results show the need to: delay the age of first experimentation, inform of the risks of alcohol consumption and promote a healthy alternative nightlife.

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