Durante el pasar de los años, el comercio electrónico se ha incrementado en diversos países hasta el punto de volverse un factor necesario y oportuno para gran parte de empresas. Dicho crecimiento, lo llevó a, actualmente, adecuarse a diversas tendencias tecnológicas para las personas en el mundo, como lo es el uso de los smartphones y la compra desde estos (m-commerce). Esta rama del comercio electrónico tiene como uno de sus grandes precursores al Retail y la facilidad que este atribuye en diversas plataformas al comprar la diversidad de productos que ofrece. Sin embargo, nos referimos a un cambio que aún está en una etapa en la que no se profundizan temas relevantes como la experiencia del cliente y los factores que motivan a este a comprar desde su celular. Esto genera oportunidades de investigación con respecto al tema a tocar. El objetivo de este estudio es plantear cómo y de qué forma la experiencia de cliente se relaciona o se ve condicionada con respecto a factores específicos en la realidad peruana. Dichos factores serán planteados como precursores de una visión más utilitaria al analizar la forma en la que el consumidor de la aplicación percibe la experiencia de compra. Los factores utilitarios mencionados son personalización, facilidad de uso y conveniencia. Se expone que es posible entender una posible conexión de estos con la experiencia del cliente y, por consiguiente, con su satisfacción al usar, percibir y comprar en la aplicación. Además, se propone una metodología adecuada para una efectiva profundización en el tema planteado. / In the last few decades, e-commerce has skyrocketed in most countries in the world, gaining significant relevance in today's business world. The adoption of e-commerce has brought many changes to companies and consumers, forcing them to adapt to new tech-trends such as mobile commerce, also known as m-commerce (using smartphones for online purchases). This subset of e-commerce has impacted Retail sales significantly, making purchases much more accessible to consumers and eliminating many barriers associated with regular shopping. Although the adoption rate has increased significantly, we believe that the customer experience of mobile commerce is still in its early phases, with many investigation opportunities. The most important of this opportunities is the understanding of the principal variables in the customer experience in the Peruvian context. We analyze the most principal variables in this context and, then, decided to use only three of them called: Utilitarian factors. Our objective in this investigation is to understand the users experience in m-commerce and how it relates to specific factors in Peru’s reality. These factors will be analyzed from a utilitarian perspective, analyzing how the different variables impact a user’s perception of their customer experience. These utilitarian factors are: personalization, usability and convenience. The connection of these factors is important too because there aren’t too many investigations about this topic. These utilitarian factors have an impact on a user’s customer experience and satisfaction. We will be using an investigation framework to validate our hypothesis and find correlations between the independent variables. / Trabajo de investigación

El trabajo de investigación tiene como objetivo comprobar que los factores utilitarios y hedónicos influyen en la actitud de los consumidores y esta tiene un impacto positivo en la intención de compra en una página web. Por ello, se realizará una encuesta a una muestra de personas pertenecientes al público objetivo, teniendo como principal requisito el haber comprado por el canal online del sector de ropa y calzado en los últimos 6 meses. El cuestionario está basado en la escala de Likert. El procesamiento estadístico utilizado es el de SEM (Structural equation modelling), el cual permitirá probar las hipótesis planteadas. Las variables utilizadas son los factores utilitarios, los cuales se dividen en: conveniencia, percepción de facilidad de uso, información del producto, ahorro monetario y al funcionamiento del sistema y factores hedónicos, los cuales son: rol de compras, el mejor acuerdo y atributos sociales. Asimismo, se menciona la actitud, la cual se define como aquella que afecta los pensamientos, sentimientos y procesos de toma de decisiones de los consumidores. Finalmente, la intención de compra hace referencia a la posibilidad de que un consumidor realice un comportamiento de compra particular en línea. / The research work aims to identify the relationship of utilitarian and hedonic factors with the attitude of consumers and the impact they have on their purchase intent on a website. Therefore, a survey will be carried out on a sample of people belonging to the target audience, having as a main requirement to have purchased through the online channel of the clothing and footwear sector in the last 6 months. The questionnaire is based on the Likert scale. The statistical processing used is that of SEM (Structural equation modelling), which will make it possible to test the hypotheses put forward. The variables used are the utilitarian factors, which are divided into: convenience, perception of ease of use, product information, monetary savings and the functioning of the system, and hedonic factors, which are: purchasing role, the best agreement and social attributes. Attitude is also mentioned, which is defined as that which affects consumers' thoughts, feelings and decision-making processes. Finally, the intention to purchase as a dependent variable. / Trabajo de investigación

Abstracts in English and Venda / Online shopping gained importance with the increase in Internet adoption. The development in the e-commerce industry, with opportunities created for retailers, demanded research on factors influencing online shopping behaviour. The purpose of the study is to determine factors influencing consumers’ behaviour towards online shopping for consumer electronics in Gauteng, South Africa. The study employs a descriptive research methodology involving a quantitative research design. The study adopts a convenience sampling method for collecting data by intercepting individuals in Cresta Mall in Johannesburg and Sunnypark Shopping Centre in Pretoria. Self-administered, printed questionnaires were distributed, and data were collected from 207 respondents. This research followed the correct protocol for administering surveys, questionnaire design, measures to ensure data integrity and appropriate analysis strategy, providing reliable and valid research. The data were subjected to factor analysis and the descriptive statistics were also conducted. The parametric, independent sample T-test and Analysis of variance tests were employed for hypothesis testing. The study results suggested that demographic, utilitarian and hedonic factors affect consumers’ online shopping behaviour. This study concludes that demographic factors affect online shopping consumer behaviour traits of electronic goods. It also found statistical differences amongst demographic factors, against hedonic and utilitarian factors. The study also tested whether utilitarian values influence consumer behaviour towards online buying of electronic goods, concluding the existence of a significant relationship between utilitarian values towards online shopping behaviour. Lastly, the study determined if hedonic factors influence consumer behaviour when shopping online. It is concluded that hedonic factors influence consumer behaviour when shopping online. Findings of this study provide a positive contribution to e-commerce research in South Africa by assessing practices of online consumers and factors influencing online shopping adoption. The study recommends further longitudinal research concerning customer behaviour towards online shopping while supporting further studies to focus on the identified factors influencing online shopping. / Ku xava eka inthanete ku vile ka nkoka ku ya hi engetelo wa inthanete. Nhluvukiso eka swa indhasitiri yo xava hi inthanete, ni ku tumbuluxiwa ka miintirho ka vaxavisi, ndzavisiso wa swilo swo kucetela mahanyelo yo xava hi xielekitironiki. Nkongomelo wa dyondzo leyi i ku kumisisa swilo leswi kucetelaka mahanyelo ya vatirhisi loko va xava eka inthanete switirisi swa xielekitironiki eGautengi, Afirika-Dzonga. Dyondzo yi tirhisa endlelo ya ndzavisiso wo hlamusela hi ku hlawulekisa ku katsa na dizayini ya ndzavisiso wa nhlayonhlayo. Dyondzo yi tirhisa endlelo ra kahle ro sampula ku hlengeleta data hi ku vutisisa vanhu emolweni wa le Joni wa Cresta na Senthara ya Sunnypark yo Xava ePitori. Swivutiso leswi u swi lawulaka, no swi kandziyisa swi hangalasiwile, na swona data yi hlengeletiwile ku sukela ka 207 wa vavutisiwa. Ndzavisiso wu landzelerile maendlelo yo hetiseka ku lawula milavisisontsongo, tidizayini ta swivutiso, swipimelo ku endlela leswaku data yi va hi xiyimo xa kahle na xitirateji analysis lexinene, lexi nyikaka ndzavisiso lowu kamberiweke no khorwisa. Data a yi fanele ku analayiziwa na nhlayonhlayo wo hlamusela hi ku hlawulekisa wu endliwile. Mimbuyelo ya ndzavisiso yi nyikile miehleketo ya leswaku nhlayonhlayo ya vanhu na swilo swa utilitarian na hedonic swi khumbaka mahanyelo ya vatirhisi yo xava emolweni hi xielekitironiki. Dyondzo leyi yi gimeta leswaku swilo swa nhlayo ya vanhu hinkwavo swi khumbanaka mahanyelo yo xava tinhundzu Ku kumeka na ku hambana ka nhlayonhlayo exikarhi ka nhlayo ya vanhu hinkwawo mayelano na timhaka ta hedonic no tirhiseka. Dyondzo yi kamberile loko mikoka ya swithirisiwa yi kucetela mahanyelo ya vanhu eku xaveni ka tinhundzu hi xielekitironiki, no gimeta vukona bya nkoka wa vuxaka exikarhi ka mikoka yo tirhiseka ka mahanyelo yo xava hi xielekitironiki. Xo hetelela, dzondzo yi kumisisa loko timhaka ta hedonic ti kucetela mahanyelo ya vatirhisi loko va ri ku xaveni hi xielekitironiki. Ku gimetiwile leswaku timhaka ta hedoniki ti kucetela mahanyelo ya vatirhisi loko vax ava hio xielekitironiki. Leswi swi nga kumeka ka dyondzo swi na xiave xa kahle ka ndzavisiso wa e-commerce eAfirika-Dzonga hi ku xopaxopa mintolovelo ya vatirhisi ya xielekitironiki na timhaka to kucetela ku tirhisa ku xava ka xielekitironiki. Dyondzo yi bumabumela ku yisa emahlweni na ndzavisiso wa longitudinal mayelana mahanyelo ya vashavi eka ku xava hi xielekitironiki na ku seketela ku yisa emahlweni tidyondzo to kongomisa ka timhaka to kucetela ku xava eka inthanete. / Business Management / M. Com (Business Management)