The aim of this dissertation is to develop a concept of revitalization of Srbický stream, including its tributaries. The suggestion of arrangement should support an increase of water and environmental stability of the basin. It contains technical and biological revitalization, including the objects of revitalization in the bed of the stream, the estabilishment of restoration of pond reservoirs, designing the localization of wetland areas, oxbow stream restoration, afforestation of the stream banks and erosion - threatened catchment areas. The solution is based on a thorough evaluation of the documents - hydrological, pedological, hydrogeological and vegetative - and on the results of detailed field survey of the area. The proposal follows the processed local territorial system of ecological stability.

This diploma thesis deals with the design of ox-bow lake revitalization measures, located southwest to the city Strakonice. Due to its charakteristics, ox-bow lake represents high-value biodiversity area. Recently, due to a disturbation in the aquatic regime, this area is threatened in sediment issue. Practical part of the diploma thesis is focused on the sediment and water level research and monitoring of plant and animal species. Obtained data result in particular revitalization measures.

This thesis deals with the river basin flood protection Loučka. The goal of the thesis is to assess the need of flood control measures supplement in the watershed. The first part deals with exploration of river basin, acquiring geographic factors and obtaining information about the topic, establishment and application of rainfall model used for solving the problem. The second part deals with improving of flood protection at critical selected places by using design of reservoir system with retention effect and by increasing river basin capacity. For basin schematisation was used ArcGIS program and the simulation of rainfall-runoff process was made by Hydrog program.

Zur Umsetzung der Ziele der EU-Wasserrahmenrichtlinie sind in Sachsen bis 2015 für Gewässereinzugsgebiete entsprechende Maßnahmen zur Erreichung bzw. Sicherung eines guten Gewässerzustandes durchzuführen. Für die hierzu erforderliche integrierte Planung und Entscheidungsfindung auf Einzugsgebietsebene stellen Entscheidungshilfesysteme den daran beteiligten Akteuren (Flächennutzer, -besitzer, Fachbehörden usw.) die technische Unterstützung bereit. Am Beispiel des überwiegend landwirtschaftlich genutzten Fließgewässereinzugsgebietes der Jahna (Sächsisches Lösshügelland) wurde ein Entscheidungshilfesystem entwickelt und erprobt. Es umfasst zum einen Werkzeuge zur Analyse der Belastungen der Oberflächengewässer und des Grundwassers durch Nährstoffaustrag (z.B. Modell Stoffbilanz) bzw. durch Wassererosion (Modell EROSION 3D). Zum anderen bietet das Entscheidungshilfesystem verschiedene Modelle und Verfahren an, mit deren Hilfe stoffaustragsmindernde landwirtschaftliche Maßnahmen ausgewählt und hinsichtlich ihrer Wirksamkeit abgeschätzt werden können. Ergänzend dazu wurde ein computergestützter Maßnahmenkatalog zur Unterstützung bei der Auswahl stoffaustragsmindernder Maßnahmen im Bereich Landwirtschaft erstellt. Die Priorisierung der verschiedenen Maßnahmenalternativen unter Berücksichtigung ökologischer und ökonomischer Ziele wurde beispielhaft mit Hilfe der Nutzwertanalyse durchgeführt.

This diploma thesis deals with returning of modified troughs of small watercourses to the natural state - revitalisation. The general idea of the river beds and water environment revitalisation will be explained in the theoretical part. It will also deal with its history, development and practical application. The practical part will contain an own project creation. It is a project of the adjusted small watercourses bed revitalisation in the level of study. A section of a fine river was used for this thesis. It is called Žďárský Stream and it belongs to the cadastral area Žďár near the Kaplice. Individual parts of the river and its basin will be mapped in this work. It will also consider the hydrological and geographical conditions and it will propose a technical solving for a local revitalisation of the adjusted river bed. It will ínclude natural factors support, the ecological-morphological improvement, the migrational permeability and other links to the river environment.

Η παρούσα εργασία πραγματοποιήθηκε στον Τομέα Γενικής Θαλάσσιας Γεωλογίας και Γεωδυναμικής του Τμήματος Γεωλογίας του Πανεπιστημίου Πατρών. Στο πλαίσιο αυτής, μελετήθηκε ο κάτω ρους του Αλφειού ποταμού και η μορφολογική του εξέλιξη, σε συνδυασμό με τις ανθρώπινες παρεμβάσεις. Σκοπός της εργασίας αυτής είναι η παρουσίαση, η ανάλυση, ο σχολιασμός και η αξιολόγηση των αλλαγών στο που έχει υποστεί ο κάτω ρους του ποταμού. Η εν λόγω περιοχή παρουσιάζει αξιόλογο ενδιαφέρον λόγω των ιδιαίτερων και σύνθετων μορφοκλιματικών συνθηκών που επικρατούν, των τεχνικών έργων της περιοχής και γενικά των επιδράσεων που είναι αποτέλεσμα κυρίως της ολοένα και αυξανόμενης ανθρώπινης παρέμβασης. / This diploma thesis was conducted at the General Department of Marine Geology and Geodynamics, Department of Geology, University of Patras. As part of this work, it was studied the lower weight of the Alfeios River and the morphological evolution, combined with human intervention. The purpose of this work is the presentation, analysis, commentary and evaluation of changes on the lower watercourse of Alfeios river. This area presents considerable interest because of the special and complex morphocimate conditions,the technical projects in the area and generally the effects which are mainly the result of ever-increasing human intervention.

POLÍVKOVÁ, H. (2014): Feasibility study for the revitalization of watercource in a small farmed basin, Diploma Thesis, University of South Bohemia, Faculty of agriculture, Department of Landscape Management, 67 pages. This diploma thesis deals with the study revitalization of Radimovický stream. The present work takes into account the state of the entire basin Radimovický stream. Moreover the proposal of the study revitalization describe the thesis geology and geomorphological characteristic, pedological characteristic, drainage, land use of watershed, ecological stability basin, erosion control or territorial system of ecological stability. In the design of the thesis is the water flow divided into three sections in which the individual proposals revitalization solved. The important part of diploma thesis represents tables and maps, which focus on the individual characteristics of basin Radimovický stream.

The result of the proposed diploma thesis on "Revitalization variants assessment of the Maříž chetau park and proposal of alternative solution of park revitalization concept" is a "own variant" and evaluation of the alternative solutions for the revitalization of the Maříž chateau park. The first variant is named "non-intervention variant", which describes a status of the chateau park in year 2009, before making any intervention for revitalization. The second variant is a "design variant", that planners worked out for the owner of the park. The last variant is the "own variant" processed by the author of this diploma thesis. Each variant is evaluated in cultural-historical, ecological, economical, and social and educational terms through SWOT analysis. The diploma thesis found that in a village of Maříž there is already partly revitalization of the greenery. The main problem is the surface water pollution by waste water at present. The waste water problem is processed within of alternative solution of park revitalization koncept.

Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior / The development of rapid assessment protocols that work with indicators of erosion brittleness of river embankments, aims to relate parameters and provide diagnostics to assist in the management of water resources. Providing a new tool to be explored, with great possibility to be adopted as a method of practice and to generate reliable results. This research deals with the study of the Rapid Assessment Protocol (RAP) derived from the doctoral thesis "Indicators Brittleness Erosion in support of definition of Permanent Preservation Areas in rivers" of Josita Soares Monteiro, presented in 2014. The RAP consists of admittedly influential parameters on the stability of river embankments - vegetation; soil texture; stretch of the river; slope inclination; soil depth in slope; width of the stream and use and land cover - and of weights / notes concerning the characteristics of these parameters. As a result, the protocol provides a gradual classification concerning the state of "susceptibility to erosion" of the banks of the stream of Val Buia in Silveira Martins/RS, where this research was conducted. Amplification of the weight assigned to the parameters that make up the RAP of Monteiro (2014); performing a sensitivity analysis on RAP parameters in order to identify those that provide greater relevance in its final outcome; the implementation of changes in the criteria and structure of RAP and its reuse in the thesis study area, the stream Val Buia; and comparing the results of the original PAR with the PAR reapplied were the objectives of the study. The increase made on the weights of RAP parameters did not change the result of the classification of the sampling units in the categories of susceptibility to erosion. Sensitivity analysis demonstrated that the most sensitive parameters to changes in their weights are the highest scored, and, consequently, features which provide high susceptibility to erosion of the river embankments. The protocol used in the study area had partially similar result to that of Monteiro (2014). In order to better target the interpretations regarding the description of the area observed during visual assessment, it is suggested the preparation of well-defined characterization and typologies of measures for the RAP parameters evaluated. The addition of a new parameter in the protocol of Monteiro (2014) - the "river longitudinal profile" parameter - could provide better assessment of the areas that are affected by successive floods. Several fronts related to the assessment of the physical and environmental conditions of river embankments, such as environmental zoning, recovery projects of degraded areas and recovery of riparian forests may make use of the methodology proposed by RAP, as well as adding subsidies to the formulation and execution of natural engineering works aimed at stabilizing the banks of waterways. / O desenvolvimento de protocolos de avaliação rápida, que trabalham com indicadores de fragilidades à erosão de taludes fluviais, tem o objetivo de relacionar parâmetros e fornecer diagnósticos para auxiliar na gestão dos recursos hídricos. Constituindo uma nova ferramenta a ser explorada, com grande possibilidade de ser adotada como um método de utilização prática e geradora de resultados confiáveis. A presente pesquisa trata do estudo do Protocolo de Avaliação Rápida (PAR) oriundo da tese de doutorado Indicadores de Fragilidade à Erosão no apoio à definição de Áreas de Preservação Permanente em rios de Josita Soares Monteiro, apresentada em 2014. O referido PAR é constituído de parâmetros reconhecidamente influentes na estabilidade de taludes fluviais - vegetação; textura do solo; trecho do rio; inclinação do talude; profundidade do solo no talude; largura do curso d água e uso e cobertura da terra e de pesos/notas relativos ás características desses parâmetros. Como resultado, o protocolo apresenta uma classificação gradual com relação ao estado de suscetibilidade à erosão das margens do arroio Val de Buia em Silveira Martins/RS, no qual esta pesquisa foi realizada. A amplificação do peso atribuído aos parâmetros que compõem o PAR de Monteiro (2014); a realização de uma análise de sensibilidade sobre parâmetros do PAR com o propósito de identificar os que proporcionam maior relevância no seu resultado final; a implementação de mudanças nos critérios e estrutura do PAR; sua reaplicação na área de estudo da tese; e a comparação dos resultados do PAR original com o PAR reaplicado foram os objetivos do estudo. A ampliação realizada sobre os pesos dos parâmetros do PAR não alterou o resultado da classificação das unidades amostrais nas categorias de suscetibilidade à erosão. A análise de sensibilidade demonstrou que os parâmetros mais sensíveis às variações dos seus pesos são os de maior nota, e, consequentemente, características que conferem grande suscetibilidade a erosão dos taludes fluviais. O protocolo reaplicado na área de estudo apresentou resultado parcialmente semelhante ao de Monteiro (2014). Afim de melhor direcionar as interpretações quanto à descrição da área observada durante a avaliação visual, sugere-se a elaboração de caracterizações e tipologias de medidas bem definidas para os parâmetros avaliados no PAR. O acréscimo de um novo parâmetro no protocolo de Monteiro (2014) - o parâmetro trecho longitudinal - poderá proporcionar melhor avaliação das áreas que são acometidas por sucessivas inundações. Várias frentes relacionadas à avaliação das condições físico-ambientais dos taludes fluviais, tais como: zoneamentos ambientais, projetos de recuperação de áreas degradadas, de recuperação de matas ciliares poderão lançar mão da metodologia proposta pelo PAR, assim como acrescentar subsídios à formulação e execução de obras de engenharia natural direcionadas à estabilização das margens dos cursos d água.

The main aim of the thesis was the liquefaction of Únanovka streamflow under the Těšetice dam with the focus on suitable flood protection of the villages of Těšetice, Bantice and Práče.The thesis evaluates the existing condition of the Únanovka streamflow in the river mileage 1.6593 – 6.4103. Calculation of the streamflow capacity was carried out per 1D mathematical model in the HEC-RAS programme for the selected N-year flow from the ČHMÚ hydrological study. Final value of the improved drainage from the dam was determined together with the possible value of water collection. Within the thesis the hydro-ecological monitoring of the watercourse was carried out (HEM analysis 2014).