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Die wirtschaftliche Entwicklung der deutschen Zinkindustrie mit besonderer Berücksichtigung der Rentabilität der deutschen Zinkhütten-Aktiengesellschaften /Hillmann, Walter, January 1911 (has links)
Inaug.-Diss.--Erlangen. / Lebenslauf. Includes bibliographical references.
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Das Zink in der Weltwirtschaft Inaugural-Dissertation /Nachtigal, Walter, January 1925 (has links)
Thesis--Köln. / Cover title. Vita. Bibliography: p. [93]-94.
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The production of spelter as practiced at the Glendale Zinc WorksNeustaedter, Arthur. January 1884 (has links) (PDF)
Thesis--University of Missouri, School of Mines and Metallurgy, 1884. / A. Neustaedter determined to be Arthur Neustaedter from "1874-1999 MSM-UMR Alumni Directory". The entire thesis text is included in file. Holograph [Handwritten and illustrated in entirety by author]. Title from title screen of thesis/dissertation PDF file (viewed November 21, 2008)
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Hydro-electric treatment of Joplin-Miami zinc concentrateWalsh, David Francis. January 1924 (has links) (PDF)
Thesis (M.S.)--University of Missouri, School of Mines and Metallurgy, 1924. / The entire thesis text is included in file. Typescript. Title from title screen of thesis/dissertation PDF file (viewed June 23, 2009) Includes bibliographical references (p. 105).
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Leaching of sphaleriteBilson, Edward Arthur, 1943- January 1974 (has links)
No description available.
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The effect of sulphur dioxide gas on sweet potatoes, cotton, and sorgum [sic] cane plantsDorris, Milburn Leo. January 1922 (has links) (PDF)
Thesis (B.S.)--University of Missouri, School of Mines and Metallurgy, 1922. / The entire thesis text is included in file. Typescript. Illustrated by author. Title from title screen of thesis/dissertation PDF file (viewed June 4, 2009)
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Síntese e caracterização de nanoestruturas de óxido de zinco para utilização em dispositivos optoeletrônicos orgânicos / Synthesis and characterization of zinc oxide nanostructures for use in organic optoelectronic devicesBarbosa, Eduardo Ferreira 01 June 2017 (has links)
INEO / Materiais nanoestruturados, com base em ZnO tem recebido um interesse considerável por causa de suas aplicações em dispositivos optoeletrônicos. Por exemplo, em uma célula solar polimérica, devido à sua baixa função trabalho, elevada mobilidade eletrônica, excelente transparência óptica e natureza ambientalmente amigável, o ZnO torna-se a camada de transporte de elétrons mais utilizada nas células solares polimérica invertidas. Este trabalho visa proporcionar uma visão nos parâmetros que determinam a morfologia de nanopartículas de ZnO e sua influência em células solares invertidas com base em ZnO e P3HT/PCBM. Primeiro, nanopartículas de ZnO foram sintetizadas por hidrólise e condensação de acetato de zinco dihidratado por meio da rota do poliol (com e sem adição de água durante a síntese) ou utilizando o NaOH. Em seguida as técnicas de: difração de raios x (XRD), espectroscopia de absorção na região do infravermelho (FT-IR), espectroscopia de fotoluminescência, microscopia eletrônica de transmissão (TEM) e microscopia eletrônica de varredura com efeito de campo (FE-SEM) foram empregadas para estudar as características químicas e a morfologia do ZnO. Os resultados de XRD mostraram que as nanopartículas obtidas eram compostas da fase hexagonal wurtzita. O pico em 435 cm-1 identificado nos espectros de FT-IR indica a característica banda vibracional do ZnO e em 3380, 1643 e 1102 cm-1 as transições vibracionais do poliol, sugerindo que o poliol está passivando a superfície de óxido. Os espectros de fotoluminescência das amostras de ZnO, que foram sintetizados em diferentes condições, mostraram o mesmo comportamento, indicando que os defeitos no óxido podem ser devido a vacâncias de zinco e oxigênio. Foi observado que a morfologia é dependente o poliol utilizado na síntese. Para as amostras sintetizadas com etileno glicol (EG) observou-se que a morfologia muda de nanopartículas para nanobastões com a adição de água à síntese. Os dados da relação de intensidade de picos relativo de I002/I100, nos difratogramas, sugerem o crescimento preferencial orientado no sentido do eixo-c para as partículas de ZnO com forma de bastões em comparação com as partículas equiaxiais. Poliedros hexagonais e uma estrutura com a forma de folhas foram observados para o ZnO sintetizado usando polietileno glicol (PEG300) e NaOH, respectivamente. Dispositivos foram construídos para todas as amostras de ZnO sintetizado e o melhor resultado foi obtido com ZnO sintetizado com NaOH. Este resultado pode ser devido a melhor empacotamento da camada de ZnO, facilitando o transporte de elétrons. / Nanostructured materials based on ZnO has received considerable interest because of their application in optoelectronic devices. For example, in polymeric solar cell (PSC), due to its low work function, high electron mobility, excellent optical transparency, and environmentally friendly nature, ZnO becomes the most widely used electron transport layer (ETL) in the inverted PSCs. This work aims at providing an insight in the parameters that determine the morphology of ZnO nanoparticles and their influence onto inverted solar cells based on ZnO and P3HT/PCBM. First, ZnO nanoparticles were synthesized by hydrolysis and condensation of zinc acetate dihydrate by polyol route (with and without water addition during the synthesis) or using NaOH. Then, X-ray diffraction (XRD), infrared and photoluminescence spectroscopies, transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM) were employed to study the chemical characteristic and the morphology of the ZnO. XRD results showed that the nanoparticles obtained were composed of hexagonal wurtzite phase. FT-IR spectra peak at 435 cm-1 indicated characteristic vibrational band of ZnO and at 3380, 1643 and 1102 cm-1 the vibrational transitions of the polyol, suggesting that the polyol is bonded to the oxide surface. The photoluminescence spectra of the ZnO samples, which were synthesized at different conditions, showed the same behavior, indicating that the defects states in the oxide could be due zinc and oxygen vacancies. The morphology is dependent on the polyol employed in the synthesis. For the samples synthesized with ethylene glycol (EG) was observed that the morphology change from nanoparticle to nanorods with the addition of water in the synthesis. The data of relative XRD peak intensity ratio of I002/I100 suggest the preferred c-axis oriented growth for the rod-shaped ZnO particles compared to the equiaxial particles. A hexagonal and a “flake” structure were observed for the ZnO synthesized using polyethylene glycol (PEG300) and NaOH, respectively. PSCs were built for all samples of ZnO synthesized and the best result was obtained with ZnO synthesized with NaOH. This result may be due to the better packaging of the ZnO layer, facilitating the electron transport.
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Síntese e caracterização de nanoestruturas de óxido de zinco para utilização em dispositivos optoeletrônicos orgânicos / Synthesis and characterization of zinc oxide nanostructures for use in organic optoelectronic devicesBarbosa, Eduardo Ferreira 01 June 2017 (has links)
INEO / Materiais nanoestruturados, com base em ZnO tem recebido um interesse considerável por causa de suas aplicações em dispositivos optoeletrônicos. Por exemplo, em uma célula solar polimérica, devido à sua baixa função trabalho, elevada mobilidade eletrônica, excelente transparência óptica e natureza ambientalmente amigável, o ZnO torna-se a camada de transporte de elétrons mais utilizada nas células solares polimérica invertidas. Este trabalho visa proporcionar uma visão nos parâmetros que determinam a morfologia de nanopartículas de ZnO e sua influência em células solares invertidas com base em ZnO e P3HT/PCBM. Primeiro, nanopartículas de ZnO foram sintetizadas por hidrólise e condensação de acetato de zinco dihidratado por meio da rota do poliol (com e sem adição de água durante a síntese) ou utilizando o NaOH. Em seguida as técnicas de: difração de raios x (XRD), espectroscopia de absorção na região do infravermelho (FT-IR), espectroscopia de fotoluminescência, microscopia eletrônica de transmissão (TEM) e microscopia eletrônica de varredura com efeito de campo (FE-SEM) foram empregadas para estudar as características químicas e a morfologia do ZnO. Os resultados de XRD mostraram que as nanopartículas obtidas eram compostas da fase hexagonal wurtzita. O pico em 435 cm-1 identificado nos espectros de FT-IR indica a característica banda vibracional do ZnO e em 3380, 1643 e 1102 cm-1 as transições vibracionais do poliol, sugerindo que o poliol está passivando a superfície de óxido. Os espectros de fotoluminescência das amostras de ZnO, que foram sintetizados em diferentes condições, mostraram o mesmo comportamento, indicando que os defeitos no óxido podem ser devido a vacâncias de zinco e oxigênio. Foi observado que a morfologia é dependente o poliol utilizado na síntese. Para as amostras sintetizadas com etileno glicol (EG) observou-se que a morfologia muda de nanopartículas para nanobastões com a adição de água à síntese. Os dados da relação de intensidade de picos relativo de I002/I100, nos difratogramas, sugerem o crescimento preferencial orientado no sentido do eixo-c para as partículas de ZnO com forma de bastões em comparação com as partículas equiaxiais. Poliedros hexagonais e uma estrutura com a forma de folhas foram observados para o ZnO sintetizado usando polietileno glicol (PEG300) e NaOH, respectivamente. Dispositivos foram construídos para todas as amostras de ZnO sintetizado e o melhor resultado foi obtido com ZnO sintetizado com NaOH. Este resultado pode ser devido a melhor empacotamento da camada de ZnO, facilitando o transporte de elétrons. / Nanostructured materials based on ZnO has received considerable interest because of their application in optoelectronic devices. For example, in polymeric solar cell (PSC), due to its low work function, high electron mobility, excellent optical transparency, and environmentally friendly nature, ZnO becomes the most widely used electron transport layer (ETL) in the inverted PSCs. This work aims at providing an insight in the parameters that determine the morphology of ZnO nanoparticles and their influence onto inverted solar cells based on ZnO and P3HT/PCBM. First, ZnO nanoparticles were synthesized by hydrolysis and condensation of zinc acetate dihydrate by polyol route (with and without water addition during the synthesis) or using NaOH. Then, X-ray diffraction (XRD), infrared and photoluminescence spectroscopies, transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM) were employed to study the chemical characteristic and the morphology of the ZnO. XRD results showed that the nanoparticles obtained were composed of hexagonal wurtzite phase. FT-IR spectra peak at 435 cm-1 indicated characteristic vibrational band of ZnO and at 3380, 1643 and 1102 cm-1 the vibrational transitions of the polyol, suggesting that the polyol is bonded to the oxide surface. The photoluminescence spectra of the ZnO samples, which were synthesized at different conditions, showed the same behavior, indicating that the defects states in the oxide could be due zinc and oxygen vacancies. The morphology is dependent on the polyol employed in the synthesis. For the samples synthesized with ethylene glycol (EG) was observed that the morphology change from nanoparticle to nanorods with the addition of water in the synthesis. The data of relative XRD peak intensity ratio of I002/I100 suggest the preferred c-axis oriented growth for the rod-shaped ZnO particles compared to the equiaxial particles. A hexagonal and a “flake” structure were observed for the ZnO synthesized using polyethylene glycol (PEG300) and NaOH, respectively. PSCs were built for all samples of ZnO synthesized and the best result was obtained with ZnO synthesized with NaOH. This result may be due to the better packaging of the ZnO layer, facilitating the electron transport.
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Etude de valorisation des rejets des usines à zinc de Kolwezi, République démocratique du Congo / Recovery study of values metals from Kolwezi zinc plant residues, Democratic Republic of CongoNgenda Banka, Richard 28 April 2010 (has links)
Les rejets des Usines à Zinc de Kolwezi contiennent majoritairement du zinc sous forme réfractaire (ferrite) au traitement hydrométallurgique conventionnel. Ils contiennent d’autres métaux « lourds » qui les rendent dangereux vis-à-vis de l’environnement dans lequel ils sont actuellement entreposés. Ces métaux, dont la plupart peuvent être valorisés, font de ces rejets un véritable gisement secondaire. Il est donc impératif de mettre au point un procédé adéquat de valorisation ;d’où le thème de la présente thèse :« Etude de valorisation des rejets des Usines à Zinc de Kolwezi, RDC ». <p>A l’aide des techniques modernes de caractérisation (physico–chimique, minéralogique et morphologique), nous sommes arrivés à cibler, à adapter et à justifier l’utilisation d’une technique de valorisation des matières minérales existantes. Les minéraux utiles contenus dans les rejets UZK ont été sulfatés par digestion et sélectivement mis en solution après un grillage. La sulfatation s’est avérée l’étape déterminante du procédé et un intérêt particulier a été focalisé sur cette étape en réalisant une étude cinétique approfondie.<p>Les données et informations récoltées tout le long de cette recherche nous ont permis de réaliser une simulation du procédé par le logiciel ASPEN PLUS. Ce qui a permis de faire une ébauche d’un schéma de traitement industriel. Ce dernier s’est avéré souple vis-à-vis de l’utilisation d’autres matières comme les calcines des concentrés sulfurés cuivre-zinc.<p><p>Residues from the Kolwezi Zinc Plant (Usines à Zinc de Kolwezi UZK) essentially contain zinc in a refractory (ferrite) form, which is difficult to recover by conventional hydrometallurgical methods. « Heavy» metals are also present that make them hazardous towards the environment in which they are currently stored. Most of these metals are valuable; thus, the UZK residues are a real secondary deposit. It is therefore imperative to develop an appropriate method of treatment, hence the theme of the present thesis: « Recovery study of values metals from Kolwezi Zinc Plant residues, DRC ».<p>Using modern techniques of characterization (physical and chemical, mineralogical and morphological), we focused, adapted and justified the use of a technique for efficient recovery of the existing valuable minerals. The minerals contained in UZK residues have been sulphated by digestion and thereafter selectively dissolved after roasting. Sulphatation proved to be the decisive step of the process and a particular attention has been given to this step by performing a detailed kinetic study. <p>The data and information collected throughout this research allowed a simulation of the developed method by using the « Aspen Plus » software. This allowed us to propose a draft scheme of industrial processing. The latter proved flexible towards the use of other materials such as calcines of copper-zinc sulphide concentrates.<p> / Doctorat en Sciences de l'ingénieur / info:eu-repo/semantics/nonPublished
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