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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Exame Nacional de Cursos: um balan?o da produ??o cient?fica brasileira, com foco nos impactos nas IES e suas estrat?gias de aprimoramento institucional (1999-2010) / National Course Examination: a balance of Brazilian scientific production, focusing on impacts in HEIs and their strategies for institutional improvement (1999-2010)

Ferreira, T?nia Aparecida 11 December 2013 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-04T18:33:13Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Tania Aparecida Ferreira.pdf: 1581685 bytes, checksum: c9ee28eaf07f0e25e50fca300833d338 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2013-12-11 / In 1996, was established by the government of Fernando Henrique Cardoso (1995-2002), the National Course Examination (ENC), a tool for large-scale assessment which lasted until 2003, when it was replaced by the National Examination of Student Performance (ENADE) as part of the National System of Higher Education Assessment (SINAES) established government Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva (2003-2010). As a general goal, this dissertation meets identify and characterize the scientific production around the ENC in the form of doctoral theses and dissertations defended in the period 1999-2010, in order to outline the main thematic trends, focusing the impacts on the IES, specifically in undergraduate, and their strategies for institutional improvement. Employing the literature in order to undertake a study of the state of the art type, specific objectives focused on understanding the ENC in the context of large-scale assessments in the Brazilian higher education map the national scientific production in terms of timeline, areas of knowledge, methods of post- graduate studies, regional distribution and addressed themes as well as identify impacts on HEIs and their strategies for improving institutional performance, beyond the perception of the authors on the ENC. The analysis of theses and dissertations pointed out that the perception of the authors about the ENC can be characterized by a confrontation between the paradigm of consensus and conflict paradigm, detecting the existence of an epistemic community that strives for questioning the policies and refraction FHC, especially the forward and the associated ranking, classifying them as aligned to neoliberalism and referring their conduct to the interference of transnational bodies such as the World Bank. However, despite the unremitting critique of academia, the conclusion of this study is that the forward effectively produced impacts on HEIs from the threat of disqualification for poor performance, reflected in the areas of teaching and pedagogical organization, structure physical, scientific, faculty, student body, academic management and market relations. These impacts, in turn, led to the development of strategies in these areas, seeking institutional and course offerings improvement. Thus, it appears the effect of the external evaluation and its association to induce the ranking quality. / Em 1996, foi implantado pelo governo Fernando Henrique Cardoso (1995 a 2002), o Exame Nacional de Cursos (ENC), um instrumento de avalia??o em larga escala que vigorou at? 2003, quando foi substitu?do pelo Exame Nacional de Desempenho do Estudante (ENADE), como parte do Sistema Nacional de Avalia??o do Ensino Superior (SINAES), instaurado no governo Luiz In?cio Lula da Silva (2003 a 2010). Como objetivo geral, esta disserta??o de mestrado cumpre identificar e caracterizar a produ??o cient?fica em torno do ENC, na forma de teses de doutorado e disserta??es de mestrado defendidas no per?odo de 1999 a 2010, com o intuito de delinear as principais tend?ncias tem?ticas, com foco nos impactos provocados nas IES, especificamente nos cursos de gradua??o, e em suas estrat?gias de aprimoramento institucional. Empregando a pesquisa bibliogr?fica, a fim de empreender um estudo do tipo estado da arte, os objetivos espec?ficos centraram-se em compreender o ENC no contexto das avalia??es em larga escala na educa??o superior brasileira, mapear a produ??o cient?fica nacional em termos de linha do tempo, ?reas do conhecimento, modalidades de p?s-gradua??o stricto sensu, distribui??o regional e eixos tem?ticos abordados, assim como identificar os impactos nas IES e suas estrat?gias de melhoria do desempenho institucional, al?m da percep??o de seus autores sobre o ENC. A an?lise das teses e disserta??es apontou que a percep??o de seus autores acerca do ENC pode ser caracterizada por um confronto entre o paradigma do consenso e o paradigma do conflito, detectando-se a exist?ncia de uma comunidade epist?mica que prima pelo questionamento e refra??o ?s pol?ticas de FHC, sobretudo, o ENC e o ranqueamento a ele associado, classificando-as como alinhadas ao neoliberalismo e remetendo sua condu??o ? interfer?ncia de organismos transnacionais, como o Banco Mundial. Entretanto, apesar da renitente cr?tica da academia, a conclus?o deste estudo ? a de que o ENC, efetivamente, produziu impactos sobre as IES, a partir da amea?a de descredenciamento por baixo desempenho, refletindo-se nas ?reas da organiza??o did?tico-pedag?gica, estrutura f?sica, produ??o cient?fica, corpo docente, corpo discente, gest?o acad?mica e rela??es com o mercado. Esses impactos, por sua vez, levaram ao desenvolvimento de estrat?gias nessas ?reas, buscando a melhoria institucional e das ofertas de curso. Dessa forma, constata-se o efeito da avalia??o externa e sua associa??o ao ranqueamento como indutores de qualidade

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