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Kojève : la théorie et la pratique de l'action / Kojève : theory and actionXiao, Qi 11 September 2013 (has links)
L '« action » est un mot clé dans la pensée de Kojève. Selon lui, l'être est l'action, l'être est la négativité. Toute l'histoire humaine est une histoire des luttes entre les esclaves et les maîtres. L'interprétation de Kojève sur Hegel a reflété l'angoisse existentialiste des intellectuels français entre les deux guerres, et a en même temps satisfait leurs curiosités à l'égard du marxisme après la révolution russe. En suivant Hegel, Kojève refuse une simple dichotomie entre l'action et la pensée. Il croit que le concept est le temps, la vérité se déroule au cours de l'histoire et ne peut pas s'achever sans action. Pour lui, le bien le plus supérieur est le savoir absolu qui peut s'apparaître automatiquement à la fin de l'histoire. L'aspect politique de la théorie de l'action de Kojève est plus marxiste dans un certain sens, et il est une extension naturelle de sa philosophie de l'action. Puisque la vérité ne peut pas s'accomplir d'un seul coup, Kojève a modifié sa théorie dans ses pratiques philosophiques et politiques. Par exemple, il a hésité plusieurs fois entre l'Orient et l'Occident en prévoyant l'orientation du développement de l'histoire humaine. Un autre exemple, son jugement pour la décolonisation politique de la France a changé considérablement. L'insistance de Kojève sur la négativité ne le guide pas à « la négativité éternelle » de Bataille. Son « savoir absolu » diffère évidemment de « la finité de l'objectivité historique » d'Aron. Mais tous ces conflits nous aideraient à mieux comprendre les débats sur la pratique dans l'intelligentsia française après la guerre. / "Action" is a key word in Kojève's thought. According to him, being is action, being is negativity. And the whole human history is a history of struggle between masters and slaves. Kojève's interpretation of Hegel has embodied also the existential anxieties in the French intelligentsia in the 1930s between the two world wars and catered for the curiosities of the French elites about the Marxism after the Russian revolution, thus produced profound influences. Following Hegel, Kojève refuses the simple dichotomy of the action and the thinking. He believes that the concept equals the time, the verity develops in the history and cannot be achieved without action. For Kojève, the most superior good is the absolute knowledge, or wisdom, or the sum of all the verities, and can appear automatically in the end of the history. This adds such a meaning of essentialism for Kojève's philosophy of action. The political aspect of Kojève's theory of action is a natural extension of his philosophy of action, and it seems more Marxist in a sense. Since the verity cannot be attained at one stroke, Kojève has corrected his theories in his philosophical and political practices. For example, he has swinged several times between the west and the east in anticipating the orientation of the historical development, and has discovered in Japan a development road differing from the Americanization. Another example, his judgment to the political decolonization in France has changed greatly. Here reflects the practical wisdom which is more directly related to the action. Kojève's assertion of the negativity doesn't le ad him to Bataille's "eternal negativity". His "absolute knowledge" clashes essentially with Aron's "finiteness of the objectivity of history». But these conflicts will also help us to better understand the debates concerning the practice in the French intelligentsia after the war.
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Entre urbanisme et paysage : des territoires de projets. : Analyse d’une séquence urbaine : Euralille 1, Euralille 2, Saint-Sauveur / Between landscape design and urban design : territories of urban projects. : An analysis based on a local urban sequence : Euralille 1, Euralille 2, Saint-SauveurQuaeybeur, Clément 13 December 2016 (has links)
Au cœur du débat qui anime la conception urbaine, la frontière entre les interventions des paysagistes et celle des urbanistes est marquée par des questions de concurrences et de complémentarité (Champy, 2000, Donadieu, 2012). Autour des années 2000, plusieurs balises semblent marquer un « tournant » favorable au croisement disciplinaire. Il s’inscrit dans un mouvement général initié dès le milieu des années 1960 (Estienne, 2010). Il matérialiserait ce que certains avaient énoncé comme « l’alternative du paysage », en faveur d’un sub-urbanisme (Marot, 1995, 1999, 2006), et ce qui pourrait être aujourd’hui identifié comme un « urbanisme de révélation » (Fromonot, 2011). Au cœur de la conception urbaine, quels échanges animent l’interface mise en jeu entre l’urbanisme et le paysage ? La thèse prend corps sur l’analyse d’une séquence urbaine : trois projets lillois qui se succèdent sur un territoire et durant un quart de siècle (1989-2013) : Euralille 1, Euralille 2 et Saint-Sauveur. Dans ce récit, le travail met en évidence les relations qui marquent les travaux réalisés à la fois par les urbanistes et par les paysagistes. Le regard est principalement porté dans les étapes préalables d’assemblages des concepts mobilisés pour construire le projet. La recherche prend corps par une étude de traces, et mêle exploration des documents produits par les concepteurs et analyse des discours formulés. Les travaux proposent une caractérisation des échanges opérés au cœur de l’interface synaptique entre l’urbanisme et le paysage, et ouvre le débat sur la sollicitation du travail du paysagiste ou de la pensée du paysage dans la fabrique de la ville contemporaine. / In France, some urban design general discussions focus on the border between the projects made by the urban designer and the one made by the landscape architects (Champy, 2000): between concurrency and complementary (Donadieu, 2012). In the 2000s, we can give a mark on a movement involved in some disciplinary crosses, between landscape and urban design. It takes place into an historic development of the landscape architect profession since the late 1960s (Estienne, 2010). Others observe what they call sub-urbanism (Marot, 1995, 1999, 2006), or “urbanisme de révélation” (Fromonot, 2011). In urban design practices, what kind of exchanges can lay out the interface between landscape and urbanism? This thesis analyses a local urban sequence, one territory in the city of Lille made by three projects over a quarter of a century (1989-2013): Euralille 1, Euralille 2, Saint-Sauveur. The investigation highlights the relations in the works made by the landscape architects and the urban designer. The analysis looks mainly on the opening works and designs, and study as much as graphic documents produced in the studios than the discourse logic associated to the projects. The work shows the exchanges that could organize the synaptic interface between urbanism and landscape design or planning. It opens directions for the consideration of the landscape architect work and the landscape thinking method, in the development of our contemporary cities.
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Alexanders Asienfeldzug bis zur Schlacht am Granikos /Kanstinger, Bertram. January 2005 (has links)
Dissertation--Universität Freiburg im Breisgau, 1997. / Bibliogr. p. 115-118.
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Spracheigentümlichkeiten des modernsten französisch erwiesen an Erckmann-ChatrianWimmer, Karl, January 1900 (has links)
Inaug.-diss.--Heidelberg. / Vita. Bibliography: p. i-v.
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The representation of God in three thirteenth-century Spanish narrative poemsSpinks, Scott Franklin 11 November 2013 (has links)
Mentions of God were omnipresent in the early vernacular texts of thirteenth-century Spain. In this dissertation, I study the mentions of God in three well-known Spanish narrative poems written down in the thirteenth century. These are the Cantar de mio Cid, the Libro de Alexandre, and the Milagros de Nuestra Señora. In particular, I discuss how the representation of God in these works is shaped by each of the three poets' original intended audiences and the message that he wished to communicate to those listeners. I begin by reviewing critical reconstructions of the original intended audiences of the three poems. I then study three aspects of the representation of God in each of the three poems: the words used to reference God, the descriptions of the deity present in the texts themselves, and the roles and functions assigned to God as a character in each narrative. I conclude that the Judeo-Christian God was an expected element in early Spanish narrative poetry, but that his representation could vary widely based on the differing compositions of the audiences for whom the works were conceived. / text
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Alexandre Marc and the personalism of l'Ordre nouveau 1920-1940Roy, Christian January 1986 (has links)
No description available.
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A Kojevean citizenship model for the European Union /De Vries, Erik January 1900 (has links)
Thesis (Ph.D.) - Carleton University, 2002. / Includes bibliographical references (p. 319-337). Also available in electronic format on the Internet.
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Alexander Herzen and the birth of Russian socialism, 1812-1855Malia, Martin E. January 1961 (has links)
Based on thesis, Harvard University. / Bibliography: p. [427]-428. Bibliographical references included in "Notes" (p. [429]-475).
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The military and diplomatic career of Jacques Étienne MacdonaldParrish, Ricky Eugene. Horward, Donald D. January 1900 (has links)
Thesis (Ph. D.)--Florida State University, 2005. / Advisor: Donald D. Horward, Florida State University, College of Arts and Sciences, Dept. of History. Title and description from dissertation home page (viewed Jan. 25, 2006). Document formatted into pages; contains xiii, 238 pages. Includes bibliographical references.
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Alexander Herzen and the birth of Russian socialism, 1812-1855Malia, Martin E. January 1961 (has links)
Based on thesis, Harvard University. / Bibliography: p. [427]-428. Bibliographical references included in "Notes" (p. [429]-475).
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