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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

The enzymatic conjugation of m̲-aminophenol

Bernstein, Sheldon, January 1952 (has links)
Thesis (Ph. D.)--University of Wisconsin--Madison, 1952. / Typescript. Vita. eContent provider-neutral record in process. Description based on print version record. Includes bibliographical references (leaves [65]-66).
2

Arsenicals derived from m-aminophenol,

Beguin, Albert Emil. January 1938 (has links)
Thesis (PH. D.)--University of Nebraska, 1938. / eContent provider-neutral record in process. Description based on print version record. Bibliography: p. 24.
3

The oxidative condensation of ortho-amino-phenols to form aminophenoxazones /

Yembrick, Charles January 1961 (has links)
No description available.
4

Eletropolimerização de aminofenóis para desenvolvimento de biossensores eletroquímicos aplicados à detecção de gene específico para câncer de próstata

Franco, Diego Leoni 24 July 2007 (has links)
The prostate cancer in initial stages is completely asymptomatic. It is detected in routine exams by digital rectal exam. The diagnosis by PSA must be followed by a rectal ultrasonography being necessary the development of diagnostic platforms that may generate fast results with specificity, sensibility and low costs, features found on biological sensors. Among these biosensors, there are those based on DNA. Polymers as poly(aminophenols) are support matrices and can be used for the immobilization of biomolecules due to their features such as excellent permeability, selectivity, reproducibility and fast response. It was possible the electropolymerization of 2-aminophenol and 3-aminophenol. This polymer presents a self-limited growth and non-conducting behavior, confirmed in solution containing the redox pair Fe2+/Fe3+ while that polymer presents a polymeric film with conducting properties. These data are corroborated by EIS through analysis of resistance values, low for poly(2-aminophenol) and high for poly(3-aminophenol). Measurements of mass made by MECQ points a greater amount of polymeric film for poly(3-aminophenol) than for poly(2-aminophenol). Increasing the pH values results in a shift on the potential of the monomer oxidation to more cathodic potentials and a decreasing on the current values. SEMs and AFMs show rough films with different thickness, thinner to poly(3-aminophenol). FTIR results suggest possible polymerization through NH2 with the presence of free OH bands, due to the possibility of C-N-C bounds of secondary aromatic amines. The detection of purinic and pyrimidinic bases, isolated and in a mix, was possible showing that the interactions between them and the polymeric films occur by a similar mechanism. Experiments of immobilization of prostate cancer specific PCR products, with 277 base pairs were performed, denatured and hybridizated with ferrocenecarboxyaldheyde as mediator for the detection process. It is possible the construction of modified electrodes with polymeric films derived from 2-aminophenol and 3-aminophenol, presenting distinct spectroscopic and electrochemical properties. The polymers can be used as DNA nitrogenated bases detection matrices and they have the possibility of being used for biosensor construction. / O câncer de próstata em estágio inicial é completamente assintomático, só sendo detectado em exames de rotina pelo exame de toque retal. Os diagnósticos pelo PSA ainda devem ser seguidos de uma ultrasonografia retal, sendo necessário o desenvolvimento de plataformas diagnósticas que possam gerar resultados com rapidez, especificidade, sensibilidade e baixo custo, características encontradas nos sensores biológicos. Dentre esses biossensores, existem aqueles baseados em DNA. Polímeros, tais como poli(aminofenóis) são matrizes suporte e podem ser utilizadas para a imobilização de biomoléculas devido às características que apresentam, tais como, excelente permeabilidade, seletividade, reprodutibilidade e tempo de resposta rápida. Foi possível a eletropolimerização de 2-aminofenol e 3-aminofenol. O polímero deste apresenta um crescimento auto-limitado e características não-condutoras, confirmadas em solução contendo o par redox Fe2+/Fe3+ enquanto que o polímero daquele apresenta um filme polimérico com características condutoras. Esses dados são corroborados por EIE, através de análise dos valores de resistência, baixos para o poli(2-aminofenol) e altos para o poli(3-aminofenol). Medidas de massa realizadas por MECQ indicam uma maior quantidade de filme polimérico formado para o poli(3-aminofenol) do que para o poli(2-aminofenol). Aumentando o pH das soluções ocorre um deslocamento no potencial de oxidação do monômero para potenciais mais catódicos e uma diminuição nos valores de corrente. MEVs e MFAs mostram filmes com características rugosas e espessuras diferentes, mais finos para o poli(3-aminofenol). Os resultados por FTIR sugerem possível polimerização via NH2 com presença de bandas de -OH livres, pela possibilidade de ligações tipo C-N-C de bandas de aminas aromáticas secundárias. A detecção das bases purínicas e pirimidínicas isoladas e em uma mistura única foi possível mostrando que as interações entre elas e os filmes poliméricos ocorrem por um mecanismo similar. Foram realizados experimentos de imobilização dos produtos de PCR específicos para câncer de próstata, com 277 pares de base, desnaturados e hibridizados, com a utilização do ferrocenocarboxialdeído como mediador do processo de detecção. É possível a construção de eletrodos modificados com filmes poliméricos derivados de 2-aminofenol e 3-aminofenol, apresentando características espectroscópicas e eletroquímicas distintas. Os polímeros podem ser usados como matrizes de detecções de bases nitrogenadas de DNA e para construção de biossensores. / Mestre em Química
5

Chloration et monochloramination des aminophénols en solution aqueuse / Chlorination and monochloramination of aminophenols in aqueous solution

Abou Mehrez, Odissa 13 December 2013 (has links)
Ce travail décrit la réactivité du chlore et de la monochloramine sur les aminophénols en solution aqueuse.Cette étude a ciblé, d'une part la détermination des vitesses réactionnelles de chloration et de monochloramination des aminophénols et d'autre part, l'identification des sous-produits d'oxydation formés.Les demandes en oxydant et le potentiel de formation en composés organohalogénés adsorbables (AOX), chloroforme, acides haloacétiques (HAA) and haloacétonitriles (HAN) ont été déterminés lors de la chloration et la monochloramination des aminophénols. Les 3-aminochlorophénols et le 2-amino-3H-phénoxazin-3-one (APX) ont été respectivement identifiés lors de la monochloramination de 3AP et 2AP.L'étude cinétique de la chloration des aminophénols en réacteur continu a montré que les vitesses sont du même ordre de grandeur pour le 2-aminophénol (2AP) et le 3-aminophénol (3AP) à pH neutre. La modélisation cinétique de la chloration du 3AP a indiqué que la forme aminophénolate est la plus réactive vis-à-vis du chlore.Quant à l'étude cinétique de monochloramination du 3AP en réacteur fermé, elle a permis de conclure que la vitesse de monochloramination diminue en passant du pH 7 à 9 et la forme neutre de 3AP est la plus réactive vis-à-vis de la monochloramine. Par comparaison, la vitesse de chloration du 3AP a été plus importante d'un facteur 105 à celle de la monochloramination. / This work describes the reactivity of chlorine and monochloramine with aminophenols in aqueous solution. Chlorination and monochloramination kinetic rates of aminophenols were investigated, first and final oxidation by-products were identified.Oxidant demands and formation potential of adsorbable organic halides (AOX), chloroform, haloacetic acids (HAA) and halonitriles (HAN) were determined during the chlorination and the monochloramination of aminophenols. The 3-aminochlorophenols and the 2-amino-3H-phenoxazin-3-one (APX) were respectively identified during the monochloramination of 3AP and 2AP.Chlorination of aminophenols in a continuous flow reactor showed that the kinetic rates of 2-aminophenol (2AP) and 3-aminophenol (3AP) have the same order of magnitude at neutral pH. Kinetic modelling of 3AP chlorination indicated that aminophenolate is the most reactive species with chlorine.Monochloramination kinetics of 3AP in a batch reactor showed that the rate of monochloramination decreases when pH increases from 7 to 9 and the neutral form of 3AP is the most reactive with monochloramine. In comparison, chlorination rate of 3AP was estimated to be 105-fold higher than monochloramination rate.

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