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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Teste do caráter (anti/pró) cíclico da FINEP e outras instituições financeiras

Mascarenhas, Felipe Mazza 22 December 2017 (has links)
Submitted by Felipe Mazza Mascarenhas (fmazza81@yahoo.com.br) on 2018-01-15T22:42:43Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Dissertação_Felipe Mazza_vf.pdf: 521400 bytes, checksum: 4641e8628cd02e3990ec8e696dd6302a (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by GILSON ROCHA MIRANDA (gilson.miranda@fgv.br) on 2018-01-22T15:57:00Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 Dissertação_Felipe Mazza_vf.pdf: 521400 bytes, checksum: 4641e8628cd02e3990ec8e696dd6302a (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2018-01-30T12:25:44Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Dissertação_Felipe Mazza_vf.pdf: 521400 bytes, checksum: 4641e8628cd02e3990ec8e696dd6302a (MD5) Previous issue date: 2017-12-22 / This dissertation compares the grant agreement to innovation projects by Finep to grant agreements by the brazilian bank system, taking the public banks, including the BNDES, apart from the private banks. Through the use of countercyclical economic policy tools in the fight against the 2008 international financial crisis, it was identified, between 2005 and 2014, that the concessions presented significant correlations with the tax burden, the interest rate, the compulsory reserve and indicators of vigor of economic activity (exchange rate and GDP), as already discussed in Alvarenga et al. (2010), Nozaki (2011), Takeda e Dawid (2009), Prates e Freitas (2013) e Micco e Panizza (2006), respectively. We highlight the credit-activity elasticity estimated in this study, which attributes a countercyclical character to public and pro-cyclical for private banks. This result corroborates much of the literature in the area, highlights the importance of separating public and private sector credit in economic studies and underlines the complementarity of the actions of Finep, BNDES and other public banks / Esta dissertação compara a concessão de financiamento a projetos de inovação pela Finep com as concessões do setor bancário brasileiro, separando os bancos públicos, inclusive o BNDES, dos bancos privados. Por meio da utilização de ferramentas de políticas econômicas anticíclicas no combate à crise financeira internacional de 2008, foi identificado, no período de 2005 a 2014, que as concessões apresentaram correlações significativas com a carga tributária, a taxa de juros, o recolhimento compulsório e com indicadores de pujança da atividade econômica (taxa de câmbio e PIB), conforme já discutido em Alvarenga et al. (2010), Nozaki (2011), Takeda e Dawid (2009), Prates e Freitas (2013) e Micco e Panizza (2006), respectivamente. Destaca-se a elasticidade crédito-atividade estimada nesse trabalho, que atribui caráter anticíclico para as instituições públicas e pro cíclico para os bancos privados. Este resultado corrobora grande parte da literatura da área, destaca a importância da separação do crédito do setor público e do privado em estudos econômicos e sublinha a complementariedade das ações da Finep, do BNDES e demais bancos públicos.
2

AvaliaÃÃo clÃnico-laboratorial de pacientes com artrite reumatÃide: anÃlise comparativa do fator reumatÃide e de anticorpos anticitrulina / Evaluation clinical-laboratory of patients with rheumatoid arthritis: comparative analysis of anticitrullina the rheumatoid factor and antibodies

Vilena Barros de Figueiredo 04 October 2005 (has links)
CoordenaÃÃo de AperfeiÃoamento de Pessoal de NÃvel Superior / A artrite reumatÃide à uma doenÃa auto-imune crÃnica e inflamatÃria que evolui com graus de destruiÃÃo articular e alteraÃÃes extra-articulares podendo levar a incapacidade funcional. AlÃm da avaliaÃÃo clÃnica o diagnÃstico baseia-se na determinaÃÃo do fator reumatÃide (FR) sendo que este à tambÃm positivo em indivÃduos saudÃveis como tambÃm em outras doenÃas auto-imunes e infecciosas. Os anticorpos antipeptÃdeos citrulinados cÃclicos (anti-CCP) tem sido usados no diagnÃstico da artrite reumatÃide sendo superiores ao fator reumatÃide (FR) no diagnÃstico da artrite reumatÃide (AR) recente. O estudo teve como objetivo demonstrar a presenÃa de anticorpos anticitrulina em pacientes com o diagnÃstico de artrite reumatÃide comparando com parÃmetros clÃnicos, laboratoriais e com a avaliaÃÃo da qualidade de vida desses pacientes. Para avaliar a qualidade de vida foi aplicado o questionÃrio âHealth Assessment Questionnaire.â Foi realizado um teste por imunoturbidimetria, para a detecÃÃo de FR (Roche, Indianopolis, EUA) e ELISA para o anti-CCP (Inova , San Diego, EUA) em 69 pacientes apresentando, ao menos, 4 dos critÃrios do ColÃgio Americano de Reumatologia para a classificaÃÃo de AR e em 20 controles saudÃveis. A anÃlise estatÃstica utilizou o teste exato de Fisher e teste de Spearmann com significÃncia alcanÃada com P<0.05. Os pacientes com AR tinham entre 18-75 (mÃdia = 43.9 anos), 66 (95.7%) eram mulheres, os controles com idades variando entre 20-60 anos. O inÃcio da AR variou de 4 a 384 meses (mÃdia = 74.0 e mediana = 48.0). FR foi positivo em 48 (69.6%) pacientes e 1 (0,5%) controle. O anti-CCP foi positivo em 36 (52.2%) pacientes e em 2 (10%) controles. Foi observada uma correlaÃÃo significante dos testes FR e anti-CCP com P< 0.0001 e este estudo sugere que o anti-CCP nÃo foi superior ao FR no diagnÃstico da AR estabelecida / Rheumatoid arthritis is an inflammatory, chronic and auto-immune disease that develops in degrees of articular destruction and extra-articular changes being able to lead to functional disability. Besides clinical assessment the diagnosis is based on the determination of the rheumatoid factor being this one also positive in healthy people as well as in other infectious and auto-immune diseases. Anticyclic citrullinated peptide (anti-CCP) antibodies have been used in diagnosis of rheumaoid arthritis (RA) and seen to be superior to rheumatoid factor (RF) in early onset RA diagnosis. The target of the study is to demonstrate the presence of anticitrulline antibodies in patients with rheumatoid arthritis diagnostic comparing with laboratory, clinical parameters and with the assessment of the quality of life of these patients. The âHealth Assessment Questionnaireâ has been used to assess the quality of life. We performed an immunoturbidimetry test for detection of RF (Roche,Indianopolis, USA) and an ELISA for anti-CCP antibodies (Inova, San Diego, USA) in 69 patients presenting, at least, 4 of the American College of Rheumatology criteria for classification of RA and in 20 healthy controls. For statistical analysis we used thr Fisher exact test and the Spearmann test Significance was reached wuth P<0.05. RA patients were aged between 18-75 years (mean = 43.9 years), 66 (95.7%) of then were female, controls age ranged between 20-60 years.The period of RA onset varied from 4 to 384 months (mean = 74.0 and median = 48.0). RF was positive in 48 (69.6%) patients and in 1 (0,5%) control. The anti-CCP was positive in 36 (52.2%) patients and in 2 (10%) controls. A significant correlation of RF and anti-CCP tests was observed with P< 0,0001 and this study suggests that anti-CCP was not superior to RF in diagnosis of established RA

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