Submitted by Guilherme Orsetti (guilherme.orsetti@ufvjm.edu.br) on 2016-07-14T19:37:31Z No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5) andressa_ aparecida_goncalves.pdf: 2921232 bytes, checksum: 7bb7b4fc7e6bed0489470006df3aeb04 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Rodrigo Martins Cruz (rodrigo.cruz@ufvjm.edu.br) on 2016-07-18T14:56:29Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5) andressa_ aparecida_goncalves.pdf: 2921232 bytes, checksum: 7bb7b4fc7e6bed0489470006df3aeb04 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2016-07-18T14:56:29Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5) andressa_ aparecida_goncalves.pdf: 2921232 bytes, checksum: 7bb7b4fc7e6bed0489470006df3aeb04 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016 / Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior (Capes) / Funda??o de Amparo ? Pesquisa do estado de Minas Gerais (FAPEMIG) / Nanopart?culas bimet?licas (bNPs) de Ni-Fe estabilizadas com s?lica (Ni-Fe/SIL) e quitosana (Ni-Fe/QUI) foram sintetizadas e caracterizadas para aplica??o em ?gua contaminada para remo??o da nimesulida (NMS). Para os ensaios em batelada em solu??es aquosas, fatores que afetam a remo??o NMS tais como a concentra??o inicial de NMS e a dosagem de Ni-Fe/SIL e Ni-Fe/QUI foram investigados sistematicamente. A remo??o completa da NMS foi obtida em 15 min de rea??o ao utilizar-se as bNPs 8%Ni-Fe/SIL, na velocidade 250 rpm, dose de 0,6g e concentra??o inicial de 50 mg L-1. J? a remo??o completa ao utilizar-se as bNPs 17%Ni- Fe/QUI foi obtida ap?s 17,5 min de rea??o de 40 mg L-1 de NMS com 0,8 g de 17%Ni- Fe/QUI e agita??o de 250 rpm. Como esperado para uma rea??o heterog?nea realizada em batelada, sob vigorosa agita??o, foi verificado que a taxa de remo??o aumentou com o aumento da concentra??o inicial da NMS e da dosagem de 8%Ni-Fe/SIL e 17%Ni-Fe/QUI. Foi realizado um estudo do efeito da velocidade de agita??o do sistema, verificando que este ? um fator que influencia diretamente na taxa de remo??o. O estudo de remo??o na presen?a e na aus?ncia de oxig?nio dissolvido revelou que a presen?a deste ?ltimo exerce uma pequena influ?ncia no processo de remo??o. Um estudo comparativo da remo??o utilizando a bNPs na presen?a e na aus?ncia dos agentes estabilizantes foi realizado nas mesmas propor??es, sendo verificado que os n?veis de remo??o foram superiores para o sistema em presen?a de estabilizantes. A an?lise do subproduto formado da NMS mostrou que este ? menos t?xico que o composto original. O presente trabalho demonstra que o processo de tratamento redutivo alternativo fazendo uso de nanopart?culas bimet?licas contendo Fe e Ni ? muito promissor para a elimina??o da NMS. / Disserta??o (Mestrado) ? Programa de P?s-Gradua??o em Qu?mica, Universidade Federal dos Vales do Jequitinhonha e Mucuri, 2016. / ABSTRACT Fe-Ni bimetallic nanoparticles stabilized with silica (Ni-Fe/SIL) and chitosan (Ni-Fe/CS) were synthesized and characterized for use in contaminated water for removal of nimesulide (NMS). For the test batch in aqueous solutions, factors affecting the removal of drugs such as the initial concentration of NMS and dosage of Ni-Fe/SIL and Ni-Fe/CS were investigated systematically. The complete removal of the NMS was obtained in 15 min of reaction using up the bNPS 8%Ni-Fe/SIL speed 250 rpm, initial concentration of 50 mg L- and 0.6g dose. Since complete removal when using bNPs 17%Ni-Fe/CS was obtained after 17.5 minutes of reaction 40 mg L-1 NMS with 0.8 g of 17%Ni-Fe/CS and stirring 250 rpm. As expected for a heterogeneous reaction carried out in batch, under vigorous stirring, it was found that the removal rate increased with the increase of the initial concentration of the drugs and dosage of Ni-Fe/SIL and Ni-Fe/CS. A study of the effect of system stirring speed was carried out by checking that this is a factor that directly influence the removal rate. The removal of the presence and in the absence of dissolved oxygen showed that the presence of the latter exerts a small influence on the removal process. A comparison of removal using the bNPs in the presence and in the absence of stabilizers was performed in the same proportions, and found that the removal rates were higher for the system in the presence of stabilizers. The analysis of the byproduct formed from the NMS showed that it is less toxic than the parent compound. The present work demonstrates that the reductive treatment process alternative making use of bimetallic nanoparticles containing Fe and Ni is very promising for the elimination of NMS.

Submitted by M?rden L?les (marden.inacio@ufvjm.edu.br) on 2016-07-14T23:23:32Z No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5) Annelise Fran?a Ara?jo.pdf: 2722328 bytes, checksum: 24fe96c2c5e7a6dd79e50d8862a82e63 (MD5) / Rejected by Rodrigo Martins Cruz (rodrigo.cruz@ufvjm.edu.br), reason: Renomear o arquivo em caixa baixa, nomes separados por _ on 2016-07-18T15:00:35Z (GMT) / Submitted by M?rden L?les (marden.inacio@ufvjm.edu.br) on 2016-07-19T20:32:21Z No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5) Annelise Fran?a Ara?jo.pdf: 2722328 bytes, checksum: 24fe96c2c5e7a6dd79e50d8862a82e63 (MD5) / Rejected by Rodrigo Martins Cruz (rodrigo.cruz@ufvjm.edu.br), reason: renomear arquivo on 2016-07-21T16:57:28Z (GMT) / Submitted by M?rden L?les (marden.inacio@ufvjm.edu.br) on 2016-07-21T17:36:11Z No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5) Annelise_Fran?a_Ara?jo.pdf: 2722328 bytes, checksum: 24fe96c2c5e7a6dd79e50d8862a82e63 (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Rodrigo Martins Cruz (rodrigo.cruz@ufvjm.edu.br) on 2016-07-22T15:32:43Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5) Annelise_Fran?a_Ara?jo.pdf: 2722328 bytes, checksum: 24fe96c2c5e7a6dd79e50d8862a82e63 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2016-07-22T15:32:43Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5) Annelise_Fran?a_Ara?jo.pdf: 2722328 bytes, checksum: 24fe96c2c5e7a6dd79e50d8862a82e63 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016 / Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior (CAPES) / Funda??o de Amparo a Pesquisa do Estado de Minas Gerais (FAPEMIG) / RESUMO Nanopart?culas bimet?licas de Fe-Ni estabilizadas com carboximetilcelulose (CMC-bNP-Fe-Ni) foram sintetizadas, caracterizadas e aplicadas na remo??o dos f?rmacos nimesulida (NMS) e ranitidina (RNTD) em ?gua. Para os ensaios em batelada em solu??es aquosas fatores que afetam a remo??o dos f?rmacos tais como a sua concentra??o e a dosagem de CMC-bNP-Fe-Ni foram investigados sistematicamente. Os resultados experimentais revelaram uma remo??o completa de NMS e de 84% de remo??o de RNTD. Como esperado para uma rea??o heterog?nea realizada em batelada, sob vigorosa agita??o, foi verificado que a taxa de remo??o aumentou com o aumento da dosagem de CMC-bNP-Fe-Ni e a concentra??o dos f?rmacos. Foi realizado um estudo do efeito da velocidade de agita??o do sistema, verificando que este ? um fator que influencia diretamente a taxa de remo??o. O estudo de remo??o na presen?a e na aus?ncia de oxig?nio dissolvido revelou que a presen?a deste exerceu uma pequena influ?ncia no processo de remo??o. Um estudo comparativo utilizando a CMC-bNP-Fe-Ni e a carboximetilcelulose (CMC) como estabilizante de nanopart?culas de ferro de val?ncia zero (CMC-nFZV) foi realizado nas mesmas propor??es, sendo verificado que os n?veis de remo??o foram superiores para o sistema CMC-bNP-Fe-Ni. A an?lise do subproduto formado da NMS mostrou que este ? menos t?xico que o composto original. O presente trabalho demonstra que o processo de tratamento redutivo alternativo fazendo uso de nanopart?culas bimet?licas contendo Fe e Ni ? muito promissor para a elimina??o de f?rmacos, como ? o caso de NMS e RNTD. / Disserta??o (Mestrado) ? Programa de P?s-Gradua??o em Qu?mica, Universidade Federal dos Vales do Jequitinhonha e Mucuri, 2016. / ABSTRACT Fe-Ni bimetallic nanoparticles stabilized with carboxymethylcellulose (CMC-bNP-Fe-Ni) were synthesized, characterized and applied to remove nimesulide drugs (NMS), and ranitidine (RNTD) drugs in water. For the test batch in aqueous solutions, factors affecting the removal of drugs such as the dosage of CMC-bNP-Fe-Ni and the concentration of NMS and RNTD were investigated systematically. The experimental results showed a complete removal of NMS and 84% for the RNTD at concentrations ranging up to 60 mg L-1 and at a dosage of CMC-bNP-Fe-Ni 0.2 and 0.4 g L-1, respectively. As expected for a heterogeneous reaction carried out in batch, under vigorous stirring, it was found that the removal rate increased with the increase of the dosage of CMC-bNP-Fe-Ni and concentration of the drugs. A study of the effect of system stirring speed was carried out by checking that this is a factor that directly influence the removal rate. The removal of the presence and in the absence of dissolved oxygen showed that the presence of the latter exerts a small influence on the removal process. A comparison of removal using CMC-bNP-Fe-Ni and carboxymethylcellulose (CMC) as a stabilizer of zero-valent iron nanoparticles (CMC-nFZV) was performed in the same proportions, and found that the removal rates were higher for system CMC-bNP-Fe-Ni. The analysis of the byproduct formed from the NMS showed that it is less toxic than the parent compound. The present work demonstrates that the reductive treatment process alternative making use of bimetallic nanoparticles containing Fe and Ni is very promising for the elimination of drugs, such as NMS and RNTD.