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31	Literatuur en maatskappykritiek : problematisering van seksualiteit in Tom Lanoye se ̀Monstertrilogie' Joubert, Christiaan Johannes 03 1900 (has links) This dissertation is a report on how Tom Lanoye, a contemporary Flemish author who explores themes of social relevance, deconstructs the sexual identity of his characters within the context of a postmodernist culture. The manifestation of this deconstruction process is described within those theoretical paradigms of Michel Foucault and Judith Butler that link sexual identity and social mores. For the purpose of this research Tom Lanoye‘s ‘Monster’ Trilogy was selected. Set against the backdrop of Belgium society during the late nineties of the twentieth century and highlighting the moral downfall of the Deschryver patriarchy, Lanoye’s novels address an assortment of contemporary gender and social political issues in his trilogy. These include the following: political corruption; incest; homosexuality; racism; the sexual abuse of minors; the relation between language and identity, volatile childrenparent relationships; the subversion of gender norms and sexual transformation. / In hierdie verhandeling word verslag gedoen van die wyse waarop Tom Lanoye as hedendaagse eksponent van die Vlaamse versetprosa die seksuele identiteit van sy karakters binne die konteks van 'n postmodernistiese verwysingsraam dekonstrueer. Die manifestasie van hierdie dekonstruksieproses word beskryf binne die teoretiese paradigmas met betrekking tot die verband tussen seksuele identiteit en maatskappy van Michel Foucault en Judith Butler. Vir die doel van hierdie ondersoek is Lanoye se 'Monstertrilogie' geselekteer. Gesitueer teen die agtergrond van die Belgiese maatskappy in die laat negentigerjare van die twintigste eeu en gefokus op die morele ondergang van die Deschryver-patriargie, sny Lanoye se trilogie 'n verskeidenheid van aktuele gender-en sosio-politieke kwessies aan. Hierdie kwessies sluit in: politieke korrupsie; bloedskande; homoseksualiteit, rassisme; die seksuele misbruik van minderjariges; die verhouding tussen taal en identiteit; onbestendige ouer-kind-verhoudings; die ondermyning van gendernorme en die kwessie van seksuele transformasie. / Afrikaans and Theory of Literature / M.A. (Afrikaans) Flemish prose Literature and social critique Tom Lanoye Language and identity Michel Foucault Patriarchy Vlaamse prosa Literatuur en maatskappykritiek Taal en identiteit Ondermyning van gendernorme Subversiewe ligaamshandelinge Postmoderne magsverhoudinge Patriargie Judith Butler 839.31364 Lanoye, Tom, 1958- -- Monster trilogie Foucault, Michel, 1926-1984 Butler, Judith, 1956- Gender identity in literature Postmodernism (Literature) -- Belgium Patriarchy -- Belgium
32	Repositioning the problematic gender formation of a generation of white South African men through performance art Swanepoel, Andrew Peter 08 1900 (has links) An overview of global statistics on violence, country to country and worldwide, indicates that men are the main perpetrators of violence in our societies. Furthermore, the behavioural traits of risk-taking and self-harm are also associated with men. It is my contention that the formative processes involved in gender identity are at the root of these dysfunctions. In an attempt to present a positive alternative, I focus on a group I name the X- Men: white South African Generation X males. Drawing on Judith Butler‟s theory of performativity and its allowance for agency and resistance, I argue that they are not necessarily trapped by how their gender identities were formed through Apartheid‟s gendered institutions. These included schools, sport and the military. I posit that within the institution of art, self-aware artists may present visual representations of resistance and transformation. Acknowledging art as signifying text, the X-Men situate signs differently in an effort to accomplish a social and intersubjective raising-of-awareness. Additionally, this new identity and its associated positive performance have the potential to undermine certain stereotypical perceptions harboured by the broader society as a result of problematic behaviour associated with men. / Art History, Visual Arts and Musicology / M.V.A. Aesthetics Apartheid Auto-ethnography Baby Boomer generation Being Dasein Deconstruction Ethnography Existentialism Feminism Generation X Ideology Intersubjectivity Intertextuality Langue Lichtung Masculinities Militarisation Parole Performance ethnography Performativity Phallic Phallogocentrism Phenomenology Reflexive Whiteness 700.452110968 Emmanuel, Paul, 1969- -- Influence Boshoff, Willem, 1951- -- Influence Pienaar, Peet -- Influence Van Heerden, Peter -- Influence Gender identity in art -- Case studies Masculinity in art -- Case studies

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Literatuur en maatskappykritiek : problematisering van seksualiteit in Tom Lanoye se ̀Monstertrilogie'

Repositioning the problematic gender formation of a generation of white South African men through performance art