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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Småhustillverkarens projektering med BIM i jämförelse med 2D-teknik / Small house manufacturers: building design with BIM in comparison with 2D technology

Rådberg, Adam, Aronsson, Albin January 2017 (has links)
Purpose: A fear of change has been in the Swedish construction industry. Errors and delays are seen as obstacles to development in the construction industry. Industrial construction means more automated manufacturing, which places higher demands on the design. The design stage is the bottleneck for industrial construction with 2D technology. BIM with its information management provides increased coordination, resulting in a number of improvements. The purpose of this thesis is to analyze how the design of small house manufacturers is transformed by a transition to BIM from 2D technology. Method: In order to respond to the goal, the thesis has been based on a case study with the data collection methods observation, experiment and focus group. With observations, students have studied how design with 2D technology looks today for small house manufacturers. The experiment provided an in-depth analysis of how design with BIM can be used. In order to analyze how BIM changes the design, focus group from the company has been used. Findings: The thesis shows that design with 2D technology for small house manufacturers works but that a number of improvements can be made. With BIM, small house manufacturers can streamline their design in time and dependency. BIM improves total design time, but also for each task. BIM helps the information to be handled and used more easily, and that information loss is reduced. Implications: Results show that BIM can streamline the entire design process and is applicable to the small house industry. The workload and time are positively affected by the use of BIM. Each individual planner benefits from BIM in terms of time and addiction. As the design process is not changed but only streamlined, a possible transition becomes easier. Limitations: This thesis is limited to design for small house manufacturers who use prefabrication. / Syfte: En rädsla för förändring har funnits inom den svenska byggbranschen. Fel och förseningar ses som hinder för utveckling i byggbranschen. Industriellt byggande innebär en mer automatiserad tillverkning vilket ställer högre krav på projekteringen. Projekteringen utgör flaskhalsen för industriellt byggande med 2D-teknik. BIM med dess informationshantering ger en ökad samordning, vilket resulterar i en rad förbättringar. Syftet med detta examensarbetet är analysera hur projekteringen för småhustillverkare förändras av en övergång till BIM från 2D-teknik. Metod: För att svara på målet har examensarbetet utgått från en fallstudie med datainsamlingsmetoderna observation, experiment samt fokusgrupp. Med observationer har studenterna studerat hur projekteringen med 2D-teknik ser ut idag för småhustillverkare. Experimentet gav möjlighet till en fördjupad analys om hur projektering med BIM kan användas. För att analysera hur BIM förändrar projekteringen har fokusgrupp från företaget använts.     Resultat: Examensarbetet visar att projektering med 2D-teknik för småhustillverkare fungerar men att en rad förbättringar kan ske. Med BIM kan småhustillverkare effektivera sin projektering både i tid samt beroende. BIM förbättrar den totala projekteringstiden men även för varje arbetsuppgift. BIM bidrar till att informationen lättare kan hanteras och användas samt att informationsförlusterna minskar.   Konsekvenser: Resultatet visar att BIM kan effektivisera hela projekteringsprocessen och är applicerbart för småhusindustrin. Arbetsbelastningen och tid påverkas positivt vid en användningen av BIM. Varje enskild projektör har nytta av BIM i form av tid samt beroende. Då projekteringsprocessen ej ändras utan endast effektiviseras blir en eventuell övergång lättare. Begränsningar: Detta examensarbete begränsar sig endast till projektering för småhustillverkare som använder sig av prefabricering.
2

VÝZVA JMÉNEM VENKOV / CHALLENGE NAMED COUNTRYSIDE

Klumparová, Petra January 2019 (has links)
The diploma thesis deals with the topic of contemporary countryside. The result of the thesis - illustrative Manual originated from searching for the basic principles in the area of land-use planning. It focuses especially on urban issues and tries to answer some of them in a comprehensible form. Manual consists mostly of schematics, sketches, visualizations, etc. The issue of new construction and the so-called satellites become one of the key issues. The Manual offers an alternative for this land-grabbing style and it motivates to create a better environment. The basic principles are applied to a specific municipality. Consultation with nine village mayors could be considered as the added value of the work. Mayors shared their experience in building and planning and gave feedback on some chapters. Interesting mayor's remarks are are incorporated in the Manual. The appendix to the manual – Good Practice Examples brings inspiration for creation of regional architecture. The intention is to offer this Manual to all of those who are involved in the management of smaller municipalities.

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