Submitted by Celso Magalhaes (celsomagalhaes@ufrrj.br) on 2017-05-15T13:32:03Z No. of bitstreams: 1 2016 - Douglas de Melo Alto?.pdf: 1202613 bytes, checksum: 227f845f3f6475f87c60981a85732f94 (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2017-05-15T13:32:03Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 2016 - Douglas de Melo Alto?.pdf: 1202613 bytes, checksum: 227f845f3f6475f87c60981a85732f94 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-07-29 / Coordena??o de Aperfei?oamento de Pessoal de N?vel Superior - CAPES / This dissertation aims to understand how to write the history of Antiquity in nineteenthcentury Brazil. This historical research articulates the idea of a "legacy" of Greece with the civilizing process in the occidental world, and the reference input of the ancient historians for the construction of "historical science" in the nineteenth century. In this perspective, we analyze the importance of antiquity and the classical tradition in nineteenth-century Brazil, mainly in the Brazilian Historical and Geographical Institute (IHGB), the legitimating institution of the writing of history, and in the Imperial College Pedro II (ICPII), high school parameter of secondary education in the country. To investigate this theme we selected books of Ancient History, written in Brazil, between the 1860s and 1890, which are filed in IHGB in particular the Comp?ndio de Hist?ria Universal, Justiniano Jos? da Rocha. / Esta disserta??o objetiva compreender como se escrevia a hist?ria da Antiguidade no Brasil oitocentista. Esta pesquisa historiogr?fica articula a ideia de um ?legado? da Gr?cia com o processo civilizador no mundo ocidental, al?m do aporte referencial dos historiadores antigos para a constru??o da ?ci?ncia hist?rica? no s?culo XIX. Nessa perspectiva, analiso a import?ncia da Antiguidade e da tradi??o cl?ssica no Brasil oitocentista, principalmente, no Instituto Hist?rico e Geogr?fico Brasileiro (IHGB), a institui??o legitimadora da escrita da hist?ria, e, no Imperial Col?gio de Pedro II (ICPII), o col?gio par?metro da instru??o secund?ria no pa?s. Para investigar tal tema selecionamos comp?ndios de Hist?ria Antiga, redigidos no Brasil, entre as d?cadas de 1860 e 1890, que est?o arquivados no IHGB, em especial, o Comp?ndio de Hist?ria Universal, de Justiniano Jos? da Rocha