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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

[en] DOING DIPLOMACY ANOTHER WAY: A CASE STUDY OF THE INDIGENOUS WOMEN S FIRST MARCH / [pt] FAZENDO DIPLOMACIA DE OUTRA MANEIRA: UM ESTUDO DE CASO DA PRIMEIRA MARCHA DAS MULHERES INDÍGENAS (BRASIL, 2019)

CAMILA SOARES LIPPI 11 January 2023 (has links)
[pt] Esta tese realiza um estudo de caso das diplomacias de mulheres indígenas no contexto da Primeira Marcha das Mulheres Indígenas (Brasil, 2019). O trabalho iniciou indagando de que formas essas diplomacias de diferenciam da concepção estadocêntrica de diplomacia e quais foram as estratégias utilizadas pelas mulheres presentes na Marcha para fazer avançar as suas demandas específicas enquanto mulheres indígenas. Para responder a essas perguntas, foi realizada uma pesquisa de campo com o método da observação participante, além de revisão de literatura, levantamento e análise de documentos, e entrevistas realizadas de forma remota utilizando questionários semiestruturados. Ao longo da pesquisa, percebeu-se que, na verdade, a Primeira Marcha foi em si uma estratégia política para adensar as alianças diplomáticas entre mulheres indígenas de diversos povos. Já quanto à segunda pergunta, devido à multiplicidade de relações diplomáticas que essas mulheres estabeleceram, focou-se em três delas: as diplomacias panindígenas frente ao Brasil enquanto Estado colono e à Marcha das Margaridas, e a diplomacia entre mulheres dos diversos povos indígenas. Quanto às relações diplomáticas com o Estado colono, devido à pouca disposição do Estado em mediar seus estranhamentos com essas mulheres, a diplomacia panindígena durante a Marcha foi, no geral, uma diplomacia de enfrentamentos políticos. Já as relações diplomáticas panindígenas dessas mulheres com a Marcha das Margaridas envolveram tensões cosmológicas com potencial pedagógico para mulheres não indígenas em relação às possibilidades de alianças políticas dentro dessas diferenças cosmológicas. Já quanto às diplomacias entre mulheres de diversos povos, percebeu-se que elas tiveram um caráter pedagógico tanto para educar os homens indígenas a respeitá-las quanto também para formar novas lideranças entre as mulheres indígenas. Finalmente, identificou-se que as alianças diplomáticas entre mulheres indígenas são marcadas por relações de amizade entre elas, o que traz um caráter afetivo dessas alianças. Conclui-se que as diplomacias das mulheres indígenas no contexto brasileiro se diferenciam das diplomacias interestatais principalmente por seu caráter pedagógico e sua dimensão afetiva. / [en] This dissertation conducts a case study of indigenous women s diplomacies the context of the First indigenous Women s March (Brazil, 2019). It began inquiring about the ways in which those diplomacies differ from state centric conceptions of diplomacy, and also about which were the strategies used by the indigenous women on the March to advance their specific demands as indigenous women. In order to answer those questions, fieldwork with the method of participatory observation was conducted, along with literature review, survey and analysis of documents and interviews using semi-structured questionnaires. Throughout the research, it was realized that, actually, the First March was itself a strategy to deepen political alliances between indigenous women from diverse peoples. As for the second question, due to the multiplicity of diplomatic relations those women stablished during the March, focus was put in three of them: pan indigenous diplomacies of those women both with Brazil as a settler State and with Margarida s March, and the diplomatic relations between women from various peoples. As to the diplomatic relations with the settler State, due to little will from the State to mediate its estrangements with indigenous women, the pan indigenous diplomacy during the March was, in general, a diplomacy of political confrontation. On the other hand, the relations between indigenous women and the Margarida s March involved cosmologic tensions, with pedagogic potentials to non-indigenous women as for the possibilities of political alliances within those cosmological differences. Concerning diplomacies between women from diverse peoples, it was realized that they had a pedagogical character both to educate indigenous men to respect them and to prepare indigenous women to be leaderships. Finally, it was identified that the diplomatic alliances between indigenous women are marked by friendship relations between them, what brings an effective character to those alliances. As to the conclusions achieved, indigenous women s diplomacies in the Brazilian context seem different to interstate diplomacies mainly due to its pedagogical character and its affective dimension.

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