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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

Alfabetiza??o, letramento e a forma??o do professor-alfabetizador: possibilidades apresentadas pelo Pibid

Fernandes, Eliane de Godoi Teixeira 27 February 2015 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2016-04-04T18:33:21Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Eliane de Godoi Teixeira Fernandes.pdf: 1455258 bytes, checksum: dd5959c4ae57b29ebcd54efec81d9148 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2015-02-27 / Universidade Estadual Paulista J?lio de Mesquita Filho / This work presents results of the bibliographic research and document analysis of qualitative approach, based mainly on the concepts of alphabetization and literacy discussed by Magda Soares, Maria do Rosario Mortatti, Cec?lia Goulart, Ana Luiza Smolka (Portuguese) and on the approach of Historical-Cultural Theory of Lev Vygotsky. Within the theme of teacher training, the research aimed to investigate how prolonged and systematic participation in pedagogical practices directly related to literacy can affect the initial literacy teacher education, reducing the reality shock and improving teaching mediation capacity. The overall goal of the research is to analyze the contributions and challenges of the Institutional Program of Scholarships for Teaching Initiation (PIBID) for literacy teacher education. The specific objectives of this research are (i) to put the spotlight on the complexity of the literacy process and the training of professionals who are dedicated to it (ii) to know the structure of Pibid and its dimension in a national level, (iii) to analyze the activities proposed and developed in PIBID - Literacy Sub projects for the literacy teacher s training, identifying its potential and limits. Data from the bibliographic research were collected in the Bank of Thesis and Dissertations from CAPES and in the Brazilian Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations. For the document analysis we analyzed PIBID notices from the period of 2007 to 2013, activity reports and also blogs, maintained by Higher Education Institutions participants of Pibid, for promoting the activities developed by them. From the results we highlight (a) the potential of Pibid as a privileged space for teacher training, providing early immersion of the student teachers in the school culture and direct contact with the students and the specific objects of knowledge; (b) the lack of research on Pibid in elementary school and specially on literacy, (c) the diversity and prevalence of activities, carried out by undergraduates, which are not directly linked to literacy and (d) the discrete participation of public school teachers in these activities. The need to reflect on the specificities of Pibid when it comes to promoting significant experiences in the training of future teachers literacy is justified when we consider (i) literacy as a historically critical point in Brazilian education (ii) a process of intense complexity and (iii) the known difficulties of newly trained teachers during the early teaching (reality shock). The results show potentialities and also challenges to be addressed to improve the innovative condition that Pibid is for the initial formation of Brazilian teachers. / O trabalho apresenta resultados de pesquisa bibliogr?fica e an?lise documental de abordagem qualitativa, fundamentada principalmente nos conceitos de alfabetiza??o e letramento trabalhados por Magda Soares, Maria do Ros?rio Mortatti, Cec?lia Goulart, Ana Luiza Smolka (l?ngua portuguesa) e na abordagem da Teoria Hist?rico-Cultural de Lev Vigotski. Dentro da tem?tica da forma??o docente, o problema de pesquisa visou investigar como a participa??o prolongada e sistem?tica em pr?ticas pedag?gicas diretamente ligadas ? alfabetiza??o pode afetar a forma??o inicial do professor alfabetizador, diminuindo o choque de realidade e aprimorando a capacidade de media??o docente. O objetivo geral da pesquisa est? em analisar as contribui??es e os desafios do Programa de Bolsas de Inicia??o ? Doc?ncia (Pibid) para a forma??o inicial do professor alfabetizador. Fazem parte dos objetivos espec?ficos da pesquisa (i) colocar em destaque a complexidade do processo de alfabetiza??o e da forma??o de profissionais que a ele se dediquem (ii) conhecer a estrutura e a dimens?o do Pibid no cen?rio nacional, (iii) analisar as atividades propostas e desenvolvidas em Subprojetos Pibid-Alfabetiza??o para a forma??o dos alfabetizadores, identificando potencialidades e limites. Os dados da pesquisa bibliogr?fica foram capturados nos bancos de Teses e Disserta??es da CAPES e na Biblioteca Digital Brasileira de Teses e Disserta??es. Para a an?lise documental foram focalizados os Editais Pibid de 2007 a 2013, relat?rios de atividades e tamb?m blogs mantidos pelas Institui??es de Ensino Superior participantes do Pibid para divulga??o das atividades nele promovidas. Dos resultados obtidos destacam-se (a) as potencialidades do Pibid enquanto espa?o privilegiado de forma??o docente, propiciando a imers?o antecipada do licenciando na cultura escolar e em contato direto com os alunos e o objeto do conhecimento espec?fico de sua atua??o; (b) a escassez de investiga??es sobre o Pibid no Ensino Fundamental I e especialmente na alfabetiza??o, (c) a pluralidade e preval?ncia de atividades realizadas pelos licenciandos que n?o est?o ligadas diretamente ? alfabetiza??o e, (d) a participa??o discreta dos professores da rede p?blica de ensino nas atividades desenvolvidas pelos licenciandos. A necessidade de refletir sobre as especificidades do Pibid quando se trata de promover viv?ncias significativas na forma??o do futuro professor alfabetizador se justifica quando (i) se considera a alfabetiza??o como um ponto historicamente cr?tico na educa??o brasileira (ii) um processo de intensa complexidade e (iii) as conhecidas dificuldades dos professores rec?m-formados durante o in?cio da doc?ncia (choque de realidade). Os resultados apontam potencialidades e tamb?m desafios a serem enfrentados para o aprimoramento da condi??o inovadora que o Pibid representa para a forma??o inicial de professores brasileiros.

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