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Design and implementation of a dc/dc resonant converter for power system applicationsFazel Darbandi, Arash 13 March 2013 (has links)
In modern power system, the energy conversion includes a large number of the energy processors, and demands high quality, small, lightweight, reliable and efficient power procedures. The existing linear power regulators can only handle low power levels and demonstrate a low efficiency in the power processing. Pulse-width modulated (PWM) converters demonstrate high turn on and turn off losses, and increase in the electromagnetic interference (EMI). Resonant power conversion becomes more suitable in the renewable energy and energy harvesting applications. Since the resonant conversion requires operating in high frequency, the electrical components such as transformers, filter inductors and capacitors become much smaller and lighter. This can result in reducing size and cost. In addition, use of soft switching technique in the resonant conversion reduced the switching losses and EMI level.
In this research project, a DC/DC resonant converter has been designed and modelled in PSCAD/EMTDC. The functionality of DC/DC resonant converter is validated in a hardware implementation of the small scale DC system.
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Design and implementation of a dc/dc resonant converter for power system applicationsFazel Darbandi, Arash 13 March 2013 (has links)
In modern power system, the energy conversion includes a large number of the energy processors, and demands high quality, small, lightweight, reliable and efficient power procedures. The existing linear power regulators can only handle low power levels and demonstrate a low efficiency in the power processing. Pulse-width modulated (PWM) converters demonstrate high turn on and turn off losses, and increase in the electromagnetic interference (EMI). Resonant power conversion becomes more suitable in the renewable energy and energy harvesting applications. Since the resonant conversion requires operating in high frequency, the electrical components such as transformers, filter inductors and capacitors become much smaller and lighter. This can result in reducing size and cost. In addition, use of soft switching technique in the resonant conversion reduced the switching losses and EMI level.
In this research project, a DC/DC resonant converter has been designed and modelled in PSCAD/EMTDC. The functionality of DC/DC resonant converter is validated in a hardware implementation of the small scale DC system.
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Les généralisations des récursivités de Kalman et leurs applications / Kalman recursion generalizations and their applicationsKadhim, Sadeq 20 April 2018 (has links)
Nous considérions des modèles à espace d'état où les observations sont multicatégorielles et longitudinales, et l'état est décrit par des modèles du type CHARN. Nous estimons l'état au moyen des récursivités de Kalman généralisées. Celles-ci reposent sur l'application d'une variété de filtres particulaires et de l’algorithme EM. Nos résultats sont appliqués à l'estimation du trait latent en qualité de vie. Ce qui fournit une alternative et une généralisation des méthodes existantes dans la littérature. Ces résultats sont illustrés par des simulations numériques et une application aux données réelles sur la qualité de vie des femmes ayant subi une opération pour cause de cancer du sein / We consider state space models where the observations are multicategorical and longitudinal, and the state is described by CHARN models. We estimate the state by generalized Kalman recursions, which rely on a variety of particle filters and EM algorithm. Our results are applied to estimating the latent trait in quality of life, and this furnishes an alternative and a generalization of existing methods. These results are illustrated by numerical simulations and an application to real data in the quality of life of patients surged for breast cancer
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Representation and Reconstruction of Linear, Time-Invariant NetworksWoodbury, Nathan Scott 01 April 2019 (has links)
Network reconstruction is the process of recovering a unique structured representation of some dynamic system using input-output data and some additional knowledge about the structure of the system. Many network reconstruction algorithms have been proposed in recent years, most dealing with the reconstruction of strictly proper networks (i.e., networks that require delays in all dynamics between measured variables). However, no reconstruction technique presently exists capable of recovering both the structure and dynamics of networks where links are proper (delays in dynamics are not required) and not necessarily strictly proper.The ultimate objective of this dissertation is to develop algorithms capable of reconstructing proper networks, and this objective will be addressed in three parts. The first part lays the foundation for the theory of mathematical representations of proper networks, including an exposition on when such networks are well-posed (i.e., physically realizable). The second part studies the notions of abstractions of a network, which are other networks that preserve certain properties of the original network but contain less structural information. As such, abstractions require less a priori information to reconstruct from data than the original network, which allows previously-unsolvable problems to become solvable. The third part addresses our original objective and presents reconstruction algorithms to recover proper networks in both the time domain and in the frequency domain.
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