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Almas em fogo : as "Historias do Rabi" sob o pensamento de Martin Buber / Souls in flames : "The stories of the Rabi" under Martin Buber's thoughtAndrade, Leo Agapejev de 12 August 2018 (has links)
Orientador: Suzi Frankl Sperber / Dissertação (mestrado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Instituto de Estudos da Linguagem / Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-12T21:07:12Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1
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Previous issue date: 2009 / Resumo: Proponho o estudo das anedotas compiladas por Martin Buber em Histórias do Rabi à luz da filosofia do diálogo, concebida pelo próprio Buber, principalmente à luz das palavras-princípio Eu-Tu e Eu-Isso. Como pano de fundo e substrato cultural, tomo o universo cultural hassídico polonês, cujo auge se deu na Europa oriental, do começo do séc.
XVIII ao final do séc. XIX, e que influenciou essencialmente a filosofia de Buber em sua visão de uma ética das relações humanas, baseada em sua peculiar visão do Hassidismo polonês. Na presente dissertação, pesquiso a aplicação literária da filosofia de Buber como conseqüência do papel das narrativas hassídicas na vida comunitária e nas experiências interpessoais (essencialmente baseadas na relação Eu-Tu), e vice-versa: ou seja, como essas narrativas determinam as relações interpessoais e sua relação com experiências com o sagrado, entre os hassidim. Teço essas considerações sob o pressuposto de que as narrativas hassídicas e seus aspectos poéticos estão intimamente relacionados aos modos como as experiências pessoais com a Divindade são transmitidas / Abstract: I intend to study the hassidic stories colected by Martin Buber on a book titled Die Erzählungen der Chassidim, under the principles of Buber's Dialogic Philosophy, mainly the principle-words I-Thou and I-It. As a cultural substract, I deal with the polish hassidic cultural environment on early 18th and late 19th centuries, in East and Middle Europe. This emphasis on Hassidism justified by the fact that this jewish "sect" has essentialy influenced Buber's philosophy on an ethic view on human and communitarian relationships. On this master thesis, I research the literary application of Buber's philosophy as a consequence of how the hassidic stories and its function on communitary life determinates interpersonal experience (essentially based on I-Thou relationship) and vice-versa: I mean, how these stories determinate interpersonal experiences and its relation to sacred experiences among the hassidim, after considering that hassidic stories and its / Mestrado / Literatura e Outras Produções Culturais / Mestre em Teoria e História Literária
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Challenging messianism and apocalyptism : a study of the three surviving Messiahs, their related commonalities, problematic issues and the beliefs surrounding themKrawitz, Lilian 11 1900 (has links)
The thesis is concerned with two issues, modern messiahs and their appeal, namely the highly successful Rebbe M.M. Schneerson from Chabad; and hostile, modern day, militant messianists and their beliefs, namely the USA Christian evangelicals and their rapture belief. The study directs attention at the three successful (in the sense that their movements survived their deaths) Jewish Messiahs, the 1st century Jesus, the 17th century Sabbatai Sevi and the present day, but recently deceased (1994) Rebbe Schneerson. The focus in the study falls on the latter two Jewish Messiahs, especially Rebbe Schneerson and Chabad, from Crown Heights, New York, whose messianic beliefs and conduct the thesis has been able to follow in real time. The thesis argues that Rebbe Schneerson and Chabad‟s extreme messianic beliefs and praxis, and the marked similarities that exist between all three Jewish Messiahs and their followers indicate that Chabad will probably, over time, become another religion removed from Judaism.
The thesis notes that the three Jewish Messiahs share a similar messiah template, the “„suffering servant‟ messiah” template. The thesis argues that this template is related to the wide appeal and success of these three Jewish messiahs, as it offers their followers the option of vicarious atonement which relieves people from dealing with their own transgressions and permits people to evade the demanding task of assuming personal accountability for all their actions, including their transgressions.
The recommendations in this thesis are prompted by the “wall of deafening silence” which is the result of political correctness and the “hands off religion” position, that prevents debate or censure of hostile militant messianism, despite the inherent dangers and high cost attached to the praxis of hostile, militant messianism and militant messianists‟ belief in exclusive apocalyptic scenarios, in modern, multicultural and democratic societies. The thesis argues this situation is not tenable and that it needs to be addressed, especially where modern day, hostile, militant messianists, unlike their predecessors at Qumran, now have access to the military and to military hardware, including nuclear warheads, and are able to hasten the End Times should they simply choose to do so. / Old Testament and Ancient Near Eastern Studies / D. Litt. et Phil. (Biblical Archaeology)
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Challenging messianism and apocalyptism : a study of the three surviving Messiahs, their related commonalities, problematic issues and the beliefs surrounding themKrawitz, Lilian 11 1900 (has links)
The thesis is concerned with two issues, modern messiahs and their appeal, namely the highly successful Rebbe M.M. Schneerson from Chabad; and hostile, modern day, militant messianists and their beliefs, namely the USA Christian evangelicals and their rapture belief. The study directs attention at the three successful (in the sense that their movements survived their deaths) Jewish Messiahs, the 1st century Jesus, the 17th century Sabbatai Sevi and the present day, but recently deceased (1994) Rebbe Schneerson. The focus in the study falls on the latter two Jewish Messiahs, especially Rebbe Schneerson and Chabad, from Crown Heights, New York, whose messianic beliefs and conduct the thesis has been able to follow in real time. The thesis argues that Rebbe Schneerson and Chabad‟s extreme messianic beliefs and praxis, and the marked similarities that exist between all three Jewish Messiahs and their followers indicate that Chabad will probably, over time, become another religion removed from Judaism.
The thesis notes that the three Jewish Messiahs share a similar messiah template, the “„suffering servant‟ messiah” template. The thesis argues that this template is related to the wide appeal and success of these three Jewish messiahs, as it offers their followers the option of vicarious atonement which relieves people from dealing with their own transgressions and permits people to evade the demanding task of assuming personal accountability for all their actions, including their transgressions.
The recommendations in this thesis are prompted by the “wall of deafening silence” which is the result of political correctness and the “hands off religion” position, that prevents debate or censure of hostile militant messianism, despite the inherent dangers and high cost attached to the praxis of hostile, militant messianism and militant messianists‟ belief in exclusive apocalyptic scenarios, in modern, multicultural and democratic societies. The thesis argues this situation is not tenable and that it needs to be addressed, especially where modern day, hostile, militant messianists, unlike their predecessors at Qumran, now have access to the military and to military hardware, including nuclear warheads, and are able to hasten the End Times should they simply choose to do so. / Old Testament and Ancient Near Eastern Studies / D. Litt. et Phil. (Biblical Archaeology)
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