Projet professionnel personnel de bibliothécaire : gestion de projet : Bibliothéconomie : Villeurbanne, ENSSIB : 2006. / Texte intégral. Bibliogr. f. 59-66.

Projet professionnel personnel de bibliothécaire : dossier d'aide à la décision : Bibliothéconomie : Villeurbanne, ENSSIB : 2003.

Mémoire de master professionnel 2e année : Réseaux d'information et document électronique : Villeurbanne, ENSSIB : 2005. / Texte intégral.

Thesis (Ph. D.)--University of Texas at Austin, 2001. / Vita. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 551-588). Available also in a digital version from Dissertation Abstracts.

No description available.

Thesis (doctoral)--Aristoteleion Panepistēmion Thessalonikēs, Theologikē Scholē, 1984. / Romanized record. Summary in English. Includes bibliographical references (p. [9]-22).

Akademisk avhandling--Institutionen för svenska språket--Göteborg, 1997. / Résumé en anglais. Bibliogr. p. 256-266.

Th.--Méd.--Reims, 1980. N°: 91.

Aux XIVe et XVe siècles, l’administration chargée du prélèvement des redevances levées par le pape repose sur l’office du collecteur. Dans le royaume de France et en Provence, la stabilisation fiscale s’opère entre 1326 et 1348 et s’accompagne de la mise en place d’innovations durables. Le collecteur s’impose comme le principal responsable de la perception des taxes et les collectories, les circonscriptions financières correspondantes, se renforcent. Le recours à des méthodes de nomination et de gestion communes à cet office s’est ainsi progressivement affirmé, même si une certaine spécialisation se note entre collecteurs ordinaires, agents permanents dédiés à la collecte de toutes les taxes et collecteurs spécialisés, officiers temporaires voués à la levée d’une seule. Un déclin s’observe après les troubles dus au Grand Schisme, aux conciles de Constance et de Bâle et à la Pragmatique Sanction de Bourges. Ces structures locales participent à la formation de l’État pontifical moderne par la création d’un nouveau réseau territorial. Par conséquent, pour atteindre de tels objectifs, la papauté se montre attentive aux logiques de recrutement. Elle nomme des agents expérimentés, possesseurs d’une culture essentiellement juridique, majoritairement choisis parmi les chanoines et les dignitaires capitulaires, mais aussi les évêques et les abbés. À l’époque de la papauté d’Avignon, ces hommes ont souvent partagé une commune origine avec les pontifes ou bénéficié de l’appui de cardinaux. Enfin, leurs carrières ont évolué différemment, une majorité d’agents jouissent de leur bénéfice à la sortie de charge, d’autres sont décédés en fonction, alors qu’une élite a été promue. / Between the 14th and 15th centuries the administration charged with the collection of taxes levied by the Pope was controlled by the Office of the Pontifical Collector. In the kingdom of France and in Provence, the fiscal levy was in operation between 1326 and 1348 and was accompanied by a certain number of long term innovations. The collector comes to the fore as the main official responsible for the collection of tax, while the administrative areas drawn up for its collection (collectories) are demarcated. Despite the troubles brought about by the Great Schism, the Councils of Constance and of Basil and the Pragmatic Sanction of Bruges, the position only enters into decline at the beginning of the 16th century. Although certain methods of nomination and of shared control progressively become the norm, a certain level of specialization is to be noted between the collectors themselves – the ordinary collectors, the permanent agents authorized to collect all taxes and the temporary specialized collectors who were created for the levy of a single tax. These local structures were part and parcel of the formation of the modern Pontifical State and its new territorial network. In order to obtain such objectives, the papacy reveals itself to be particularly attentive as regarding the question of recruitment. It selects agents who are efficient, experienced and with a good grounding in law. Many of them were canons, ecclesiastical dignitaries and also bishops and abbots. During the period of the Avignon Papacy, these men often had the same origins as the popes themselves or benefited from the support of a cardinal. Their careers could be varied. The majority were still collecting tax once they had left their posts, some died while still in office, while a small elite were promoted to a new position in the council. Five major types of recruitment can be distinguished.

The issue of the concept of criminal custody The diploma thesis covers the issue of the custody what is recently very relevant and also interesting. Being placed in custody restricts the right of freedom what is one of the fundamental human rights and freedoms. Accused people are suspected of committing a criminal offence but until proven otherwise they must be treated as innocent. There is a conflict of interests of the law enforcement bodies who want to secure the criminal proceedings to reach their object and of the accused person who is innocent and his right of freedom is guaranteed by the Constitutional Law and international treaties. It is essential to ensure the protection of the right of freedom as much as possible. The restrictions are accepted only when necessary. Legislation should offer another solutions what can be used instead of criminal custody and would be less stringent. My diploma thesis is divided into six chapters. First chapter deals with the history of the criminal custody. The biggest changes of criminal custody are captured in historical course beginning in the interwar period until the present day. In the second part of the diploma thesis there is a short explanation what does the term criminal custody means. It also includes the principles what are binding for law...