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The Challenge to Learn English as an L2 when Having Dyslexia : A study about Dyslexic Pupils’ English Language learning from Special Needs Teachers’ PerspectivesBeillon, Linn January 2015 (has links)
This study aims to investigate how special needs teachers work with dyslexic pupils who are not reaching the goals of the subject of English. In addition, the focus is to examine dyslexic pupils’ experienced areas of difficulties and also how to structure the language teachings in order to facilitate for the pupils with dyslexia. The method of collecting data for this essay is based on a qualitative research approach through semi-structured interviews with special needs teachers. The results conclude that the informants do not support the pupils directly since their assignment is instead to coach the teachers, which mean that their main responsibility is to work primarily with school organization. Also, through this essay it became evident that dyslexia exists in every language and the specific learning disability is not equal with a failed grade in English.
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The Challenge to Learn English as an L2 when Having Dyslexia : A study about Dyslexic Pupils’ English Language learning from Special Needs Teachers’ PerspectivesBeillon, Linn January 2015 (has links)
This study aims to investigate how special needs teachers work with dyslexic pupils who are not reaching the goals of the subject of English. In addition, the focus is to examine dyslexic pupils’ experienced areas of difficulties and also how to structure the language teachings in order to facilitate for the pupils with dyslexia. The method of collecting data for this essay is based on a qualitative research approach through semi-structured interviews with special needs teachers. The results conclude that the informants do not support the pupils directly since their assignment is instead to coach the teachers, which mean that their main responsibility is to work primarily with school organization. Also, through this essay it became evident that dyslexia exists in every language and the specific learning disability is not equal with a failed grade in English.
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Reflexões acerca do atendimento à família na clínica fonoaudiológica / Reflections concerning the attendance the family in the phonological clinicManoel Queiroz de Oliveira 23 March 2005 (has links)
Esta pesquisa teve por objetivo geral refletir sobre o trabalho do fonoaudiólogo com a família de crianças que apresentam atraso de linguagem. Para tanto, foi utilizada a metodologia qualitativa, e o instrumento de coleta se constituiu de uma entrevista semi-estruturada, realizada com seis fonoaudiólogas que atuam em consultório particular. Cada entrevista foi analisada individualmente e, em seguida, foram levantadas seis categorias a partir das quais se detectaram os conteúdos expressos por todas as participantes: 1- no que se refere à relação entre atraso de linguagem e funcionamento familiar, elas perceberam que o atraso de linguagem se relaciona com questões de ordem subjetiva da família, como a superproteção materna, a relação simbiótica entre a mãe e a criança, a fragilização da função paterna, a falta de tempo dos pais para com os filhos no dia-a-dia, além de questões como ansiedade, angústia e estresse familiar, prejudicando a criança inserida neste contexto. 2- quanto à participação da família na avaliação e na terapia dos atrasos de linguagem, observou-se que a família é pouco participativa. Algumas vezes se solicita a entrada da mãe para assistir à sessão, a fim de que a profissional lhe ensine condutas e atividades para serem feitas em casa com a criança. 3- em relação às intervenções das fonoaudiólogas com a família de crianças com atrasos de linguagem, constatam-se duas abordagens distintas: uma centrada no respeito ao processo inter-subjetivo do sistema familiar e outra predominantemente marcada por intervenções centradas nas orientações objetivas e diretivas aos pais, com pouca atenção à subjetividade dos mesmos. 4- quanto aos sentimentos experienciados, a maioria das participantes mencionou experimentar satisfação e bem-estar no contato com as famílias, com exceção de uma participante que fez menção a sentimentos de medo e insegurança. 5- em relação às dificuldades sentidas, as fonoaudiólogas relataram questões como a resistência das famílias quanto à participação e envolvimento no processo terapêutico, bem como o estabelecimento dos limites entre os assuntos pertinentes à Fonoaudiologia e outros de ordem mais psicológica. 6- finalmente, no que se refere ao preparo para atenderem às famílias, constatou-se a falta de preparo, uma vez que elas reconheceram suas limitações em termos de formação acadêmica. Conclui-se que, excetuando uma participante, as demais ainda seguem o modelo de atendimento baseado nos pressupostos cartesianos, deixando de contemplar a complexidade do sistema familiar / Our research had a general aim to reflect about the speech therapists work closed to the relative of children, who has got language disability. Thus, we used a qualitative methodology, which way of collecting data was through a structured interview done by six speech therapists with children affected by language disability in a private clinic. Each interview were analyzed isolated, then the results were divided in six cathegories, which detected all of the contents expressed by the participants: 1-Related to relation between language disability and patients functioning, they observed that language disability is related to subject question from the family as such, mother superprotection, symbiotic relationship between mother and child, weakness father function, abscense from relatives to stay with children day-by-day, anxiety, anguish and familiar stress prejudicing the child inserted in this context. 2-Related to relatives participants in the assessment and therapy of language disabilities, we observed that relatives didnt participate enough in this context. Sometimes mother entrance was requested to walk the session aimed to learn teach the mother about which activities should be done at home beside the children. 3- Related to speech therapists interventions beside the relatives we found two possible conditions: one of them centrated in the intersubjective family system and the other one was extremely pointed in interventions centrated in the obsjectives and direct relatives orientations, focusing on few attention in theirselves subjectivity. 4- Related to feelings experienced, most part of participants mentioned to feel satisfaction to contact with the relatives, exception one of the participants that felt fear and insecurity. 5-Related to difficulties experienced, professionals told about question as such parents resistance to participate, specially envolving themselves in the therapeutic process, as were to stablish some limits between questions to the professional and others liked to a physicological order. 6-Finally, related to the skill from those professional to give family support we found that they havent got enough preparation, mainly when they recognize their academic limitations. In conclusion, except one participant, the others still follow a model of atendency bared on Cartesian postulates and they didnt contemplate the familiar system complexity
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Reflexões acerca do atendimento à família na clínica fonoaudiológica / Reflections concerning the attendance the family in the phonological clinicOliveira, Manoel Queiroz de 23 March 2005 (has links)
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Previous issue date: 2005-03-23 / Our research had a general aim to reflect about the speech therapists work closed to the relative of children, who has got language disability. Thus, we used a qualitative methodology, which way of collecting data was through a structured interview done by six speech therapists with children affected by language disability in a private clinic. Each interview were analyzed isolated, then the results were divided in six cathegories, which detected all of the contents expressed by the participants: 1-Related to relation between language disability and patients functioning, they observed that language disability is related to subject question from the family as such, mother superprotection, symbiotic relationship between mother and child, weakness father function, abscense from relatives to stay with children day-by-day, anxiety, anguish and familiar stress prejudicing the child inserted in this context. 2-Related to relatives participants in the assessment and therapy of language disabilities, we observed that relatives didn t participate enough in this context. Sometimes mother entrance was requested to walk the session aimed to learn teach the mother about which activities should be done at home beside the children. 3- Related to speech therapists interventions beside the relatives we found two possible conditions: one of them centrated in the intersubjective family system and the other one was extremely pointed in interventions centrated in the obsjectives and direct relatives orientations, focusing on few attention in theirselves subjectivity. 4- Related to feelings experienced, most part of participants mentioned to feel satisfaction to contact with the relatives, exception one of the participants that felt fear and insecurity. 5-Related to difficulties experienced, professionals told about question as such parents resistance to participate, specially envolving themselves in the therapeutic process, as were to stablish some limits between questions to the professional and others liked to a physicological order. 6-Finally, related to the skill from those professional to give family support we found that they haven t got enough preparation, mainly when they recognize their academic limitations. In conclusion, except one participant, the others still follow a model of atendency bared on Cartesian postulates and they didn t contemplate the familiar system complexity / Esta pesquisa teve por objetivo geral refletir sobre o trabalho do fonoaudiólogo com a família de crianças que apresentam atraso de linguagem. Para tanto, foi utilizada a metodologia qualitativa, e o instrumento de coleta se constituiu de uma entrevista semi-estruturada, realizada com seis fonoaudiólogas que atuam em consultório particular. Cada entrevista foi analisada individualmente e, em seguida, foram levantadas seis categorias a partir das quais se detectaram os conteúdos expressos por todas as participantes: 1- no que se refere à relação entre atraso de linguagem e funcionamento familiar, elas perceberam que o atraso de linguagem se relaciona com questões de ordem subjetiva da família, como a superproteção materna, a relação simbiótica entre a mãe e a criança, a fragilização da função paterna, a falta de tempo dos pais para com os filhos no dia-a-dia, além de questões como ansiedade, angústia e estresse familiar, prejudicando a criança inserida neste contexto. 2- quanto à participação da família na avaliação e na terapia dos atrasos de linguagem, observou-se que a família é pouco participativa. Algumas vezes se solicita a entrada da mãe para assistir à sessão, a fim de que a profissional lhe ensine condutas e atividades para serem feitas em casa com a criança. 3- em relação às intervenções das fonoaudiólogas com a família de crianças com atrasos de linguagem, constatam-se duas abordagens distintas: uma centrada no respeito ao processo inter-subjetivo do sistema familiar e outra predominantemente marcada por intervenções centradas nas orientações objetivas e diretivas aos pais, com pouca atenção à subjetividade dos mesmos. 4- quanto aos sentimentos experienciados, a maioria das participantes mencionou experimentar satisfação e bem-estar no contato com as famílias, com exceção de uma participante que fez menção a sentimentos de medo e insegurança. 5- em relação às dificuldades sentidas, as fonoaudiólogas relataram questões como a resistência das famílias quanto à participação e envolvimento no processo terapêutico, bem como o estabelecimento dos limites entre os assuntos pertinentes à Fonoaudiologia e outros de ordem mais psicológica. 6- finalmente, no que se refere ao preparo para atenderem às famílias, constatou-se a falta de preparo, uma vez que elas reconheceram suas limitações em termos de formação acadêmica. Conclui-se que, excetuando uma participante, as demais ainda seguem o modelo de atendimento baseado nos pressupostos cartesianos, deixando de contemplar a complexidade do sistema familiar
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