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Maus-tratos contra a pessoa idosa - da suspeita à notificação: um desafio para os profissionais do Hospital do Servidor Público Municipal / Maltreatment of the elderly - from suspicion to denounce: a challenge for the professionals of the Hospital do Servidor Publico MunicipalJardim, Sueli Erasma Gaspar 14 May 2010 (has links)
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Previous issue date: 2010-05-14 / Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior / The present study aims to investigate, within the elderly patients in inpatient units of the
Hospital do Servidor Público Municipal HSPM (State Civil Servants Hospital), those
suspected of being victims of maltreatments. The sample includes forty-eight (48) patients
whose cases were submitted to the Special Action Group for Elderly Protection (GAEPO)
between January, 2006 and December, 2008. Document research technique was utilized for
data collection, against analysis of the medical records and the social study cards of these
patients. Patients were characterized according to social-demographic variables, family
conditions, hospitalization and suspect of maltreatment. An evaluation of the sample indicates
that women are predominant (62.50%) and concentrated in the age group between 80 and 89
being this range a little lower for men, who stay between 70 and 79 years. Both genders had
little education and low income. Neglect and abandonment were the main types of suspected
violence committed. Reasons for admission were much varied, with predominance of
dementia syndrome diagnosis, a fact rendering difficult the confirmation of occurrence of
maltreatment. Only one aged patient did not present a pattern of dependence and more than
one half was hospitalized for intervals longer than a month. The evolution, in most cases,
consisted in transfer to other institutions better qualified to take care of aged patients. The
objective of this study is to provide inputs to the team, for identification of signs of suspected
abuse against the elderly in treatment at HSPM and thus contribute to the consolidation of
denounces to the competent judicial bodies / O presente estudo tem como objetivo investigar, entre os pacientes idosos atendidos nas
unidades de internação do Hospital do Servidor Público Municipal (HSPM), aqueles com
suspeita de terem sido vítimas de maus-tratos. A amostra abrange quarenta e oito (48)
pacientes cujos casos foram encaminhados ao Grupo de Atuação Especial de Proteção ao
Idoso (GAEPI) entre janeiro de 2006 e dezembro de 2008. Para o levantamento de dados foi
utilizada a técnica de pesquisa documental, mediante a análise dos prontuários médicos e das
fichas de estudo social desses pacientes. Realizou-se a caracterização desses pacientes
segundo as variáveis sociodemográficas, situação familiar, de internação e de suspeita de
maus-tratos. Uma avaliação da amostra indica que as mulheres são predominantes (62,50%) e
concentram-se na faixa etária entre 80 e 89 anos, faixa essa um pouco menor para os homens,
entre 70 e 79 anos. Ambos os gêneros apresentaram pouca escolaridade e renda baixa.
Negligência e abandono foram os principais tipos de suspeita de violência sofridos. Os
motivos de internação foram os mais diversos, predominando o diagnóstico de síndrome
demencial, o que dificulta a confirmação da ocorrência de maus-tratos. Apenas um idoso não
apresentou um quadro de dependência e mais da metade ficou internada por intervalos de
tempo maiores que um mês. A evolução na maioria dos casos consistiu na transferência para
outras instituições capacitadas em cuidar de idosos. Objetiva-se com este estudo fornecer
subsídios à equipe na identificação de sinais de suspeita de maus-tratos contra os idosos que
são atendidos no HSPM e, consequentemente, contribuir para a consolidação da notificação
aos órgãos judiciais competentes
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Exploring the relationships between concurrent types of interpersonal child maltreatments and severity of posttraumatic stress symptomatology : the moderated mediational role of a child’s strengthsMcCoy, Thelma G. 16 February 2015 (has links)
Most children exposed to interpersonal violence experience multiple forms of victimizations that are more predictive of trauma symptomatology than single traumatic incidents. This exploratory study seeks to extend research that suggests a child’s intrinsic strengths may help mitigate the development of serious psychiatric symptoms for children experiencing multiple interfamilial victimizations. Utilizing a diverse clinical sample (N= 106) of children 7 to 18 years of age who were exposed to multiple family traumas or to non-interpersonal traumas, path analysis models (moderation, mediational, and moderated mediational) were employed across potential explanatory or attenuating demographic factors (age, ethnicity, and gender) to ascertain the associations between multiple interpersonal maltreatment types experienced, childs’ behavioral and emotional strengths, and their posttraumatic stress symptomatology and/or behavioral and emotional difficulty symptoms. / text
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