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Exploring methods for dependency management in multi-repositories : Design science research at Saab Training and simulationPersson, Oskar, Svensson, Samuel January 2021 (has links)
Dependency problems for developers are like sneezing for people with pollen allergies during the spring, an everyday problem. This is especially true when working in multi-repositories. The dependency problems that occur do so as a byproduct of enabling developers to work on different components of a project in smaller teams, where everything is version controlled.Nearly all developers use version control systems, such as Git, Mercurial, or Subversion. While version control systems have helped developers for nearly 40 years and are constantly getting updated, there are still functionalities that do not exist. One example of that is having a good way of managing dependencies and allowing developers to download projects without having to handle dependency problems manually. The solutions that version control systems offer to help manage dependencies (e.g., Git’s submodules or Mercurial’s subrepositories), do not enable developers a fail-safe download or build the project if it contains dependency problems.In this study, a case study was conducted at Saab Training and Simulation to explore methods for dependency management as well as discuss and highlight some of the problems that emerge when working with dependencies in multi-repositories.An argument can be made that the functionality of dependency management systems, both package managers and version control systems’ solutions are not up to date on how dependencies are used in the development, during this time.In this paper, a novel approach to dependency management is introduced with the possibility to describe the dependencies dynamically by providing the utility to describes usages of a repository (such as simulation of hardware or the main project). As well as discussing the necessary functionalities that are required to handle such a system.By re-opening the dialog about dependency management as well as describing problems that arise in such environments, the goal is to inspire further research within these areas.
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Genotoxicidade mercurial: contribuição para análise de populações amazônicasMACEDO, Gisele Lima 05 June 2008 (has links)
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Previous issue date: 2008-06-05 / CAPES - Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior / O mercúrio é uma importante fonte de poluição ambiental em diversas partes do mundo e especialmente na Amazônia. Atualmente, existem evidências de que a exposição crônica a concentrações relativamente baixas de mercúrio poderia estar iniciando processos genotóxicos (dano ao DNA) em humanos. Porém, foram realizados até agora poucos estudos epidemiológicos com populações amazônicas expostas que não incluíram uma comparação com uma população controle. O objetivo do presente estudo foi identificar a técnica mais adequada para analisar gentoxicidade mercurial em populações amazônicas e estabelecer os valores normais de genotoxicidade em uma população ribeirinha amazônica. Para a realização dos testes in vitro foram aplicadas e comparadas duas técnicas tradicionais de detecção de genotoxicidade (micronúcleos e aberrações cromossômicas). Culturas primárias de linfócitos sangüíneos de voluntários de Belém foram expostas a concentrações relativamente baixas de metilmercúrio (1-500μg/l ou 0,004-2 μM). O índice mitótico (proporção de células em metáfase) originado com a técnica de detecção de aberrações cromossômicas revelou-se como o parâmetro mais sensível à genotoxicidade mercurial. Após a identificação da técnica e o parâmetro mais sensível à genotoxicidade mercurial, essa técnica foi aplicada para estudar uma população ribeirinha amazônica que funcionasse como controle para os estudos de genotoxicidade mercurial que estão sendo feitos. Foi selecionada a população de Panacauera, e a média do índice mitótico encontrado nos indivíduos dessa população foi de 0.077 ± 0.045. Os valores de índice mitótico detectados apresentaram uma variabilidade que não esteve relacionada com a idade ou o sexo. Quando esses valores foram comparados com os valores de Brasília Legal (comunidade exposta ao metilmercúrio) registrados na literatura, foi verificado que para alguns grupos o índice mitótico de Brasília Legal foi inferior ao de Panacauera, o que indicaria uma inibição da progressão do ciclo celular e/ou uma perda da capacidade proliferativa causada pela intoxicação mercurial. Estes resultados apóiam a idéia de que o índice mitótico poderia servir como parâmetro essencial para o diagnóstico precoce do dano causado pela exposição mercurial e contribuem para o escasso conhecimento epidemiológico sobre as conseqüências que está tendo a exposição crônica de mercúrio nas populações da Amazônia. / Mercury is an important environmental pollutant for the world and, specially, for the Amazon. Presently, there are some evidences about chronic exposure to relatively low concentrations of mercury initiating genotoxic processes (DNA damage) in humans. However, to date, few epidemiological studies were carried out with Amazonian populations exposed to mercury, but no study included a population as a control to compare. The aim of this study was to identify the technique more adequate for analyzing mercury genotoxicity in Amazonian populations and to establish control values of genotoxicity in an Amazonian riverside population. To carry out in vitro tests, two traditional methods to detect genotoxicity (micronuclei and chromosomal aberrations) were applied and compared. Primary cultures of blood lymphocytes of volunteers from Belém, were exposed to relatively low concentrations of methylmercury (1-500μg/l or 0,004-2 μM). Mitotic index (proportion of cells in metaphase) originated with the method of detection of chromosomal aberrations was the parameter more sensitive to mercury genotoxicity. After identification of the method and the parameter more sensitive to mercury genotoxicity, this method was applied to study an Amazonian riverside population as a control for studies about mercury genotoxicity. Panacauera was selected as control population and mitotic index for this population was 0.077 ± 0.045. Detected values of mitotic index showed variability, not related to age or sex. When these values were compared to the values of Brasilia Legal (community exposed to methylmercury) registered in literature, mitotic index of Brasilia Legal for some groups was below mitotic index of Panacauera, pointing to an inhibition of the cell-cycle progression and/or loss of proliferative capacity due to mercury intoxication. These results support the idea that mitotic index may serve as an essential parameter for the early diagnosis of the damage provoked by mercury exposure, and they contribute to the epidemiological knowledge about the consequences of the chronic exposure with mercury in Amazonian populations.
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