The main theme of this diploma thesis is the development of musicality and musical movement activities through piano compositions of children at the younger school age. The thesis consists of theoretical and practical part. Theoretical part is based on ontogenetic, physiological and psychological patterns of this period. Furthermore, it deals with the means of musicality influence of the child and at the end of this part the relationship of piano music and movement is described and the basic musical movement activities and their important aspects are listed. The second part of the thesis, which is a practical part with the choice of qualitative research approach, is based on these theoretical findings. The practical part deals with piano compositions and their content for movement expression. Objectives, research questions, methods and research techniques are identified. Three pieces by P. Eben and Dreaming by Schumann were chosen for the research. Before each musical movement activity, appropriate motivation was chosen and training exercises were included. Each song is focused on a variety of issues where children can better understand issues in the songs. For musical and physical activities, common activities have been chosen, based on the natural child world. Research results are recorded in...

Orientador: Marcelo Siqueira Ridenti / Tese (doutorado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Instituto de Filosofia e Ciências Humanas / Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-17T16:13:32Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Ghezzi_DanielaRibas_D.pdf: 2477441 bytes, checksum: d623bf06473e2dad3ee33ea33a69a7d7 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2011 / Resumo: O trabalho analisa o processo de modernização da música popular brasileira compreendido entre 1958 e 1968, passando pelas tendências da bossa nova, da canção de protesto, da "moderna música brasileira" e do tropicalismo. No decorrer desse processo deflagrou-se a sigla MPB, reconhecível a partir de 1965. O objetivo do trabalho é o de compreender a gênese e identificar os princípios musicais que se tornaram parâmetros legítimos da produção musical conhecida como MPB, bem como o de analisar o processo de autonomização de um campo de produção simbólica: o campo da MPB. / Abstract: The work analyzes the process of modernization of brazilian popular music between 1958 and 1968, going by the trends of the bossa nova, song of protest, the "modern brazilian music", and the tropicalism. During this process emerged the acronym MPB, recognizable since 1965. The objective is to understand the genesis and identify the musical principles that have become legitimate parameters of music production known as MPB, as well as to analyze the autonomization process of a symbolic production field: the field of MPB. / Doutorado / Sociologia da Cultura / Doutor em Sociologia

The diploma thesis is devoted to the development of music and musical movement activities at a younger school age. It consists of theoretical and practical part. The first parts acquaints the reader with the characteristics of younger school age and with the somatic- physiological, psychological and social characteristics of this period. It also describes the means that affect the child's musicality. This work lists the basic music-movement activities and their important aspects. The conclusion of this part is focused on expertise publications focusing on piano playing,where the authors in their works use movement elements or musical-movement activities to directly improve the influence of playing the piano. The practical part is based on theoretical knowledge. We chose a pedagogical experiment with the technique of one-group and we used piano compositions fot this purpose. The issue of qualitative research is focused on the connection of piano playing with musical- movement activities. There are objectives, research methods, the subject and its organization described in the research part. For children involved in the research there was developed a thematic program called Traveling with Little prince, which describes methodological steps supporting the expression of music content and understanding...

Genom skrivandet av denna vetenskapliga essä ville jag utforska det slags utvidgade lyssnande som jag strävar efter och använder i mitt yrke som rytmiklärare.[1] Texten tar avstamp i två berättelser som rör sig kring detta lyssnande. Berättelsernas själva ordval gav mig sedan nyckelord som ledde undersökningen framåt: Tystnaden, En enad och gemensam handling, Rummet, Centrum, fokus, mitt, Blicken, Tiden, Rörelsen, Närvaron, Kroppen, Delarna och helheten samt Gesterna. Jag tar i texten hjälp av, eller spjärn emot, tankar av bland andra Don Ihde, Michael Polanyi och Marcia Sá Cavalcante Schuback. Med finns även koreografen och professorn i rytmik Susanne Jaresand, samt essäisten Ann Carson.  Arbetet har visat mig hur vår kultur, såväl som den filosofiska traditionen, sedan lång tid tycks ha kretsat kring den sedda världen framför den hörda, inlyssnade. Kanske detta är en av anledningarna till att jag i mitt yrke ofta stött på oförståelse. Nu finner jag genom skrivandet detta uppdelande av sinnena orättvist för dem båda – att det till exempel är möjligt att se på ett lyssnande sätt. Kroppen blir hemvist till detta lyssnande, som tar in tiden, rummet, rörelsen och de klanger som uppstår.  Går det att kläda detta lyssnande i ord? Jag ville försöka. Genom orden kan jag kanske nå en ny förståelse.   [1] Rytmikmetoden formulerades av Émile Jaques-Dalcroze runt sekelskiftet 1900. Se till exempel hans verk Rytm, musik och utbildning (Stockholm: KMH förlaget 1997). / By writing this scientific essay I wanted to investigate the notion of expanded listening, as I use it in my work as a Eurhythmic teacher[1]. The text begins with two experiences from my everyday work life, where this listening appears. These experiences, when written down, gave me some keywords that led the investigation forward: Silence, Common act, Space, focus, center point, Glance, Time, Movement, Presence, Body, The parts and the whole, Gestures. I found the work of, among others, Don Ihde, Michael Polanyi and Marcia Sá Cavalcante Schuback helpful, as well as something to contrast against. The choreographer and professor in Eurhythmics Susanne Jaresand is present in the text, as well as the author Ann Carson.  The essay also suggests that our culture, as well as the philosophic tradition, for a long time has had its focus on understanding the world as seen, instead of heard or listened to. Maybe that is why this expanded listening has been met with incomprehension by colleagues throughout the years. I now believe that this division of the senses is unfair, and that it is actually possible to see in a listening way – a listening that lives in the body, and incorporates time, space and movement.  Is it possible to dress this listening experience in words? I had to try. To me, this try has led to a new understanding of expanded musical listening.   [1] As formulated by Emile Jaques-Dalcroze in the beginning of the 20th century