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Do v?nculo virtual ao conjugal: um estudo psicol?gico / From virtual to marital bond: a psychological studyDonnamaria, Carla Pontes 03 December 2008 (has links)
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Previous issue date: 2008-12-03 / The present study has had as its goal to study couples emotional experiences who have transformed virtual bonds into marital ones. We have tried to describe the conditions of the virtual experience that are favorable to the generation of a bond, to analyze its evolution and the possibilities of convergence and divergence between expectations and realizations after the transposition to real life. This study, defined as qualitative, was conducted by the application of investigative psychoanalytical method. Three couples have participated in this study, with ages between 29 and 33 years old, all with graduation degrees. One interview was conducted with each couple, the Content Analysis proposed by Mathieu was applied to the results, which were interpreted according to psychoanalysis reference of bonding configurations and group psychoanalysis. The research led us to recognize that, despite the possibility of knowing traces of the other s personality in a virtual bond, it is the physical presence that will define its realization. We conclude that, for the realization of a romantic bond, the internet is characterized as a condition, from which the bond is constructed by stages like identification of intentions and values, mutual desire, confirmation of data as reality and the establishment of the first face to face encounter, in a process where good or bad results depend mostly of the maturity of the ones involved as well as of its physical presence contact. / A presente pesquisa tinha por objetivo estudar experi?ncias emocionais de casais que transformaram v?nculos virtuais em v?nculos conjugais. Dentre os objetivos espec?ficos, buscamos descrever as condi??es na viv?ncia virtual favor?veis ? gera??o de um v?nculo, analisar a evolu??o do mesmo, e as possibilidades de converg?ncia e de diverg?ncia entre as expectativas e as realiza??es decorrentes de sua transposi??o. De cunho qualitativo, este estudo foi conduzido com a aplica??o do m?todo psicanal?tico. Participaram da pesquisa tr?s casais, com idades de 29 a 33 anos, todos com forma??o superior. Realizamos uma entrevista ?nica com cada casal. Sobre o material, aplicamos a t?cnica de An?lise de Conte?do proposta por Mathieu, e o interpretamos de acordo com o referencial da psican?lise das configura??es vinculares e da grupan?lise, aplicada ao casal. Esta pesquisa possibilitou reconhecermos que apesar da possibilidade de conhecer tra?os da personalidade do outro numa viv?ncia virtual, a presen?a ? parte constitutiva do v?nculo. Conclu?mos que, para a realidade dos v?nculos amorosos, a Internet caracteriza-se como uma condi??o, a partir da qual o v?nculo ? constru?do por etapas que passam pela identifica??o de valores e desejos m?tuos, pela confirma??o dos dados de realidade, e pela marca que faz o primeiro encontro face a face, num processo onde o bem ou o mal suceder est?o condicionados ? maturidade das pessoas envolvidas tanto quanto est?o em suas rela??es presenciais.
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Experi?ncias vinculares entre m?es e crian?as em UTIs / Bonds experiences between mothers and their children in intensive care unitsPorta, Let?cia Kancelkis 23 February 2011 (has links)
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Previous issue date: 2011-02-23 / Pontif?cia Universidade Cat?lica de Campinas / This paper first presents a review of the literature, which includes considerations about the structure and dynamics of the bond, the issue of psychoanalysis in the Group and the Institution, some studies related to the main topic of this work and resilience. After that it approaches the purposes that led to the study of the structure and of the dynamics of mother-child bond in the context that involves the need of an ICU admission for the child, trying to analyze and to understand reports of the mother, and describes some emotional structures produced by the mother-child bond. It also evaluates the mother's emotional condition and proposes possible psychological interventions for this situation. To finalize the thesis we show the methodology used in the research including the topics: participants (mothers with children in need of care in the ICU), location (residences of the participants), instrument (unstructured interview), and procedure. Finally, we approach the analysis of the material, which was based on the model of qualitative research, seeking harmony with the work of Freud (1901) in the interpretation of dreams and Mathieu (1967) that suggests that the structure of the topics that constitute a narrative, as well as the constructions that the unconscious uses to seek satisfaction of the repressed desires, can validate a work of interpretation such as this one. / Este trabalho apresenta, primeiramente, uma revis?o da literatura, a qual abarca considera??es acerca da estrutura e din?mica do v?nculo, a quest?o da Psican?lise no Grupo e na Institui??o, alguns estudos correspondentes ao tema deste trabalho e resili?ncia. Em seguida, aborda os objetivos que corresponderam a estudar a estrutura e a din?mica do v?nculo m?e-filho em contexto que envolve a necessidade do atendimento de uma UTI ao segundo, procurando: analisar e compreender relatos da primeira; descrever algumas estruturas emocionais produzidas no v?nculo m?e-filho; avaliar a condi??o afetiva da m?e e propor poss?veis interven??es psicol?gicas em rela??o a tal condi??o. Finalizando a tese, est? a metodologia empregada na pesquisa propriamente dita, englobando os t?picos: participantes (m?es com filhos necessitados de atendimento de UTI); local (resid?ncia das participantes); instrumento (entrevista aberta); procedimento; finalmente, abordamos a an?lise do material, que teve como base o modelo qualitativo de pesquisa, procurando conson?ncia com o trabalho de Freud (1901) na interpreta??o dos sonhos e de Mathieu (1967), que preconiza que a estrutura dos temas que constituem uma narrativa, bem como as constru??es das quais o inconsciente se utiliza para buscar a satisfa??o de seus desejos reprimidos, pode trazer a valida??o de um trabalho de interpreta??o, como o que realizamos.
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Presidi?rios: percep??es e sentimentos acerca de sua condi??o paterna / Convicts: perceptions and feelings about their paternal conditionsSilva, M?nica Ferreira da 06 February 2007 (has links)
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Previous issue date: 2007-02-06 / Universidade Estadual Paulista J?lio de Mesquita Filho / The present study has got as its main goal understanding the relationship between convict parents and their children, inside the prision environment itself. The theoretical matter of the reseach has got its basis on three discussion points: the first point deals with the current social and political combination of events and the contradictions which are generated by the current economical conditions, which contribute to massive imprisionment and the prisions role in the current society ; the second point presents some theoretical basis about the human development under an ecological perspective basis of the human development; and, at last, it relates the convict's family members in the prision environment. For this study seven male parents have been interviewed, they have been aleatoricly chosen, and only their parenthood contidions have been considered. The interview, which has been previously structured, has been one of the instruments to gather the data themselves, as well as to guide the searcher to understand the working fields. In the analysing process of the collected data, the information is organized in two parts: the first one has discussed the results gotten from the interviews with the convicts' parents and the second one has dealed with the data collected along the searcher's watching over the people who took part in such a search and in the working fields. The results show, in a general way, that prision generates an impact in the relationship between parents and their children, as well as in the familiar relationship. They also show that such an institution isn't ready to deal with such a question, and that very little has been known about such a reality. / O presente estudo teve como objetivo geral compreender a rela??o entre pais presidi?rios e seus filhos, no ambiente prisional. O embasamento te?rico da pesquisa est? estruturado em tr?s eixos de discuss?o: o primeiro eixo discutese a atual conjuntura s?cio-pol?tica e as contradi??es geradas pelo atual modelo econ?mico, contribuindo dessa forma para o encarceramento massivo e o papel das pris?es no modelo atual; o segundo apresenta-se alguns fundamentos te?ricos acerca do desenvolvimento humano sob a perspectiva da abordagem ecol?gica do desenvolvimento humano; e, por ?ltimo, descreve os familiares no espa?o prisional. Foram entrevistados deste estudo sete pais presidi?rios, escolhidos aleatoriamente, levando em conta somente sua condi??o de pai. A entrevista, com roteiro semi-estruturado, foi um dos instrumentos para a coleta de dados, assim como o di?rio de campo da pesquisadora. No processo de an?lise dos dados colhidos, as informa??es s?o organizadas em duas partes: a primeira discutiu os resultados obtidos por meio das entrevistas com os pais presidi?rios e a segunda, trabalhou com os dados coletados durante as observa??es participantes e dos di?rios de campo. Os resultados indicaram, de um modo geral, que a pris?o gera impactos na rela??o pai e filho e na fam?lia, e que a institui??o n?o est? preparada para lidar com essa quest?o, conhecendo muito pouco dessa realidade.
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A PERCEP??O DO ESPA?O P?BLICO NA MODERNIDADE: UM OLHAR SOBRE A CIDADE DE NATALCelestino, Edivania Duarte 28 August 2009 (has links)
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Previous issue date: 2009-08-28 / It investigates the perception of the public space in the city of Natal. It approaches, therefore apprehension forms, entails and experiences, in the formalization in the way of seeing, to live and to interact with that part of the urban territoriality. With that perspective, they were focalized, especially, three periods lived in Natal: the first two decades of the century XX, the beginning of the forties, also of the previous century, and the scenery with which that city comes at the present time. With that direction, it puts back in focus, and for reflection, not just an universe that makes possible the people to interact, independent of the individual will of each one, but also the importance of that interaction for the social and political life of the city and for the formation of a wider and interactive vision of the people with yours surroundings / Investiga a percep??o do espa?o p?blico na cidade de Natal. Aborda, portanto formas de apreens?o, v?nculos e experi?ncias, na formaliza??o no modo de ver, vivenciar e interagir com essa parte da territorialidade urbana. Com essa perspectiva, foram focalizados, em especial, tr?s per?odos vivenciados por a capital potiguar: as duas primeiras d?cadas do s?culo XX, o in?cio dos anos quarenta, tamb?m do s?culo anterior, e o cen?rio com o qual essa cidade se apresenta na atualidade. Com esse direcionamento, recoloca em foco, e para reflex?o, n?o apenas um universo que possibilita as pessoas interagirem, independentes da vontade individual de cada um, mas tamb?m a import?ncia dessa intera??o para a vida social e pol?tica da cidade e para a forma??o de uma vis?o mais ampla e interativa das pessoas com seu entorno
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