Global ETD Search

1	Memorable meetings in the Mesolithic : tracing the biography of human-nonhuman relationships in the Kennet and Colne Valleys with social zooarchaeology Overton, Nicholas James January 2014 (has links) As hunter-fisher-gatherers, the lives of Mesolithic humans in Britain would have revolved, to a great extent, around the daily encounters and interactions with animals that were necessary for the provision of nutrients for survival. Traditional narratives of human-animal relations have viewed animals through an economic lens, interpreting their significance in terms of the nutritional or material resources they provided Mesolithic humans. However, more recent studies argue human-animal relations in the past should instead be considered as developing through their daily interactions and engagements with each other, in which animals have the potential to play an active role in shaping human understanding. In such narratives, animals are no longer a resource: instead, they are potential agents. This thesis uses zooarchaeological data from four Early Mesolithic faunal assemblages from Southern Britain to characterise the appearance, habits and behaviours of the species and individuals within each assemblages. These are used to consider the specific encounters humans had at each site, and the particular understandings humans formed as a result. Ultimately, if human treatment of animal remains was guided by an understanding developed through encounter and engagements, it is vital these experiences are understood. Furthermore, negotiations of relationships developed through encounters are traced through processes of hunting, killing, butchery, consumption, and deposition, exploring how these understandings and relationships are manifest in the material record. 930.1
2	"Three Hundred Leagues Further into the Wilderness" Conceptualizations of the Nonhuman during Wendat-French Culture Contact, 1609-1649: Implications for Environmental Social Work and Social Justice Dylan, Arielle 06 August 2010 (has links) This study concerns an essential but, until recent years, little explored area of social work: environmental social work. The social work profession has long considered persons in their environment; however, use of the term environment has typically referred to social rather than nonhuman physical dimensions of space and place. It is common knowledge that we face today a number of serious environmental challenges, but less common is an understanding of how things came to be as they are. Why, for example, did things not develop differently? Why is our human-nonhuman relationship so strained? This research asserts human conceptualisations of the nonhuman other influence treatment of not only the nonhuman but also other human beings. Having an interdisciplinary focus involving social work, environmental studies and early Canadian history, Wendat and French conceptualisations of the nonhuman are explored through an ecofeminist framework in a culture-contact context to initiate consideration of, and in due course attending to, the uneasy intersection of the human and the nonhuman, social work and environmental issues, and current Aboriginal-non-Aboriginal relations. Through locating our environmental crisis within a historical context, it is possible to unsettle some contemporary assumptions about the human-nonhuman relationship, drawing attention to the fact that things could have been otherwise, that the environmental challenges experienced today were not inescapable. While there are certainly many ways to approach a history of our present environmental crisis, this investigation in the Canadian context involving a clearly defined case of culture contact between the Wendat and French in the early seventeenth century offers a variety of advantages deriving, in part, from the comparable but different complexities belonging to each group and the opportunity to explore two highly dissimilar cultural practices and belief systems from the time of initial contact. This study examines in detail how the two cultures understood and interacted with the nonhuman, and each other, through a forty-year period from 1609-1649. From this historical exploration of Wendat and French worldviews and land-use practices implications for social work are described and a model for place-based social work is generated. environmental social work Wendat-French culture contact human-nonhuman relations 0452
3	"Three Hundred Leagues Further into the Wilderness" Conceptualizations of the Nonhuman during Wendat-French Culture Contact, 1609-1649: Implications for Environmental Social Work and Social Justice Dylan, Arielle 06 August 2010 (has links) This study concerns an essential but, until recent years, little explored area of social work: environmental social work. The social work profession has long considered persons in their environment; however, use of the term environment has typically referred to social rather than nonhuman physical dimensions of space and place. It is common knowledge that we face today a number of serious environmental challenges, but less common is an understanding of how things came to be as they are. Why, for example, did things not develop differently? Why is our human-nonhuman relationship so strained? This research asserts human conceptualisations of the nonhuman other influence treatment of not only the nonhuman but also other human beings. Having an interdisciplinary focus involving social work, environmental studies and early Canadian history, Wendat and French conceptualisations of the nonhuman are explored through an ecofeminist framework in a culture-contact context to initiate consideration of, and in due course attending to, the uneasy intersection of the human and the nonhuman, social work and environmental issues, and current Aboriginal-non-Aboriginal relations. Through locating our environmental crisis within a historical context, it is possible to unsettle some contemporary assumptions about the human-nonhuman relationship, drawing attention to the fact that things could have been otherwise, that the environmental challenges experienced today were not inescapable. While there are certainly many ways to approach a history of our present environmental crisis, this investigation in the Canadian context involving a clearly defined case of culture contact between the Wendat and French in the early seventeenth century offers a variety of advantages deriving, in part, from the comparable but different complexities belonging to each group and the opportunity to explore two highly dissimilar cultural practices and belief systems from the time of initial contact. This study examines in detail how the two cultures understood and interacted with the nonhuman, and each other, through a forty-year period from 1609-1649. From this historical exploration of Wendat and French worldviews and land-use practices implications for social work are described and a model for place-based social work is generated. environmental social work Wendat-French culture contact human-nonhuman relations 0452
4	Seres materiais entre sons e afetos : uma etnografia arqueológica dos objetos em terreiras de Pelotas/RS / Material beings between sounds and affections: an archaeological ethnography of objects in terreiras of Pelotas/RS Wolff, Luiza Spinelli Pinto 01 June 2016 (has links) Submitted by Simone Maisonave (simonemaisonave@hotmail.com) on 2016-09-21T13:29:40Z No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5) Luiza Spinelli Pinto Wolff_Dissertação.pdf: 1440534 bytes, checksum: 31a756378e8490051f940bbc2540d88a (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Aline Batista (alinehb.ufpel@gmail.com) on 2016-09-21T16:32:12Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5) Luiza Spinelli Pinto Wolff_Dissertação.pdf: 1440534 bytes, checksum: 31a756378e8490051f940bbc2540d88a (MD5) / Approved for entry into archive by Aline Batista (alinehb.ufpel@gmail.com) on 2016-09-21T16:33:33Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5) Luiza Spinelli Pinto Wolff_Dissertação.pdf: 1440534 bytes, checksum: 31a756378e8490051f940bbc2540d88a (MD5) / Made available in DSpace on 2016-09-21T16:33:43Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 2 license_rdf: 0 bytes, checksum: d41d8cd98f00b204e9800998ecf8427e (MD5) Luiza Spinelli Pinto Wolff_Dissertação.pdf: 1440534 bytes, checksum: 31a756378e8490051f940bbc2540d88a (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-06-01 / Sem bolsa / O objetivo geral desta pesquisa é produzir uma etnografia arqueológica dos objetos rituais dentro de três terreiras em Pelotas/RS, tendo como questão central as relações entre o mundo material e os humanos na produção e na reprodução das práticas afro-religiosas. O objetivo específico é produzir uma etnografia dos tambores preparados e dos objetos que participam de rituais de iniciação ou obrigações para problematizar sobre as relações humanos e não humanos dentro dos coletivos pesquisados, promovendo uma arqueologia do presente. Busco produzir uma arqueologia que dissolva os limites temporais, posto que são construções da ontologia moderna que desconsidera as interpenetrações entre passado e presente. / Pelotas/RS, with the central question being the relationship between the material world and the human production and reproduction of african - religious practices. The specific objective is to produce an ethnography of prepared drums and objects participating in initiation rituals or obligations to question on human and non-human relationships within the surveyed collective, promoting an archeology of the present. I seek to produce an archeology that dissolves the time limits, since they are buildings of modern ontology that ignores the interrelationships between past and present. Objetos rituais Relação humanos e não humanos Práticas afroreligiosas Arqueologia do presente Ritual objects Human and nonhuman relations African religious practices Archaeology of the present
5	Uncontainable Life : A Biophilosophy of Bioart / Otyglat liv : Biokonst och biofilosofi Radomska, Marietta January 2016 (has links) Uncontainable Life: A Biophilosophy of Bioart investigates the ways in which thinking through the contemporary hybrid artistico-scientific practices of bioart is a biophilosophical practice, one that contributes to a more nuanced understanding of life than we encounter in mainstream academic discourse. When examined from a Deleuzian feminist perspective and in dialogue with contemporary bioscience, bioartistic projects reveal the inadequacy of asking about life’s essence. They expose the enmeshment between the living and non-living, organic and inorganic, and, ultimately, life and death. Instead of examining the defining criteria of life, bioartistic practices explore and enact life as processual, differential, and always already uncontainable, thus transcending preconceived material and conceptual boundaries. In this way, this doctoral thesis concentrates on the ontology of life as it emerges through the selected bioartworks: “semi-living” sculptures created by The Tissue Culture and Art Project and the performance May the Horse Live in Me (2011) by L’Art Orienté Objet. The hope is that such an ontology can enable future conceptualisations of an ethico-politics that avoids the anthropocentric logic dominant in the humanities and social sciences. / Otyglat liv: Biokonst och biofilosofi undersöker hur biofilosofisk praktik och biokonst, alltså tänkande genom samtida hybrida konstnärliga-vetenskapliga praktiker, kan bidra till en mer nyanserad förståelse av liv än vad vi vanligtvis möter i akademiska diskurser. Med utgångspunkt i ett feministiskt deleuzianskt perspektiv, och i dialog med samtida biovetenskap, pekar biokonstnärliga projekt på det otillräckliga i att ställa frågor om livets innehåll. Projekten tydliggör istället hur det levande och det icke-levande, det organiska och oorganiska, precis som liv och död, är sammanflätade. Istället för att sätta upp fasta kriterier för liv undersöker och framställer biokonstnärliga praktiker liv som en differentiell process, i sig omöjlig att fastställa och därmed något otyglat, som överskrider uppsatta gränser mellan det materiella och föreställda. Följaktligen fokuserar föreliggande avhandling på livets ontologi så som den framträder i ett urval av biokonstnärliga arbeten: ”semi-levande” skulpturer skapade av The Tissue Culture and Art Project, samt performance-konstverket May the Horse Live in Me (2011) av L’Art Orienté Objet. Förhoppningen är att en sådan ontologi kan möjliggöra framtida begreppsliggöranden av en etisk politik som undviker den antropocentriska logik som dominerar humaniora och samhällsvetenskap idag. Bioart uncontainable life the non/living death continental philosophy feminist theory Deleuze and Guattari studies posthumanist feminism critical life studies animal studies gender bioscience biotechnology matter assemblage affect human/nonhuman relations. Biokonst otyglat liv the non/living död kontinental filosofi feministisk teori studier av Deleuze och Guattari posthumanistisk feminism kritiska livsstudier djurstudier genus biovetenskap bioteknologi materia assemblage affekt mänskliga/icke-mänskliga relationer

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