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Conflict And Cooperation In Turkey-iran Relations:1989-2001Sinkaya, Bayram 01 January 2004 (has links) (PDF)
This study sought to answer why conflict in Turkey-Iran relations increased
in the covered period, considering &ndash / relatively- smooth relations between Turkey and
Iran in the 1980s, and thermidorizing of Iran in the 1990s. Indeed, ideology has had
an important place in bilateral relations between Iran and Turkey for a long time.
Ideological factors constituted the immediate reasons for conflict between Turkey
and Iran in the 1990s as well. However, ideological differences between the two
countries did not cause any serious conflict in the 1980s. Then, the question arises,
why and how did ideological reasons led to severe frictions between Iran and Turkey
in the 1990s. In this regard, this thesis paid attention to two factors that have
profound effects on the foreign policies of Turkey and Iran / changing internal
conditions, and the changing geopolitics of Turkey and Iran after the dissolution of
the USSR and the Gulf War of 1991.
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Developments In Northern Iraq And Turdish-iraqi Relations 1990-2005Kh.hussen, Murad 01 December 2005 (has links) (PDF)
This study is a historical analysis of Turkish-Iraqi relations from the Gulf War of 1990 up to the Iraqi elections of 2005 and the end of Transitional Administration Law (TAL) and prior to the permanent constitution. This study attempted to explain how Turkish-Iraqi relations entered into a new phase with the Gulf War of 1990. In this year, Iraq invaded Kuwait. Following this invasion, Iraq was attacked by coalition forces and at the end of this war, Iraq was nearly divided when a safe haven was created for the Kurds in northern Iraq. In this regard, this thesis paid attention to three factors that had significant impact on the foreign policy of Turkey towards Iraq: a de facto Kurdish state in northern part of this country and apprehension about the possibility of an independent Kurdish state, the existance of PKK in northern Iraq as a result of a power vacuum there and concerns about the future fate of Turkomans in Iraq and attempts to protect their rights. This study has demonstrated how Kurdish question has influenced Turkey&rsquo / s policy towards Iraq and restricted its options.
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WAR AND FAITH - COPING STRATEGIES AMONG CHRISTIANS SURVIVING ISIS IN NORTHERN IRAQEriksson, Beatrice January 2019 (has links)
During the last decades, the Christian population of Iraq is estimated to have decreased from about 1.5 million people to about 120,000. The historical examples of religious persecution are plenty, and in the last few years, the world again witnessed brutal violence against religious minorities, this time committed by the so-called Islamic State in Iraq and Syria (ISIS). By examining the narrative of the survivors of the persecution and violence, insight can be gained into what becomes meaningful for a person in the darkest situation of violence and threats, and how the available resources can be useful to cope with the situation in a way that makes sense of evil. Through an ethnographic approach, the inner lives of eight Christians from northern Iraq are explored in this thesis. Their personal stories demonstrate how a sense of coherence can be reached through being part of something greater than oneself; activism, nationalism, and most of all; religious faith, practice, and identity.
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