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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

As exportações brasileiras de automóveis para o Mercosul entre 1991 e 2006: criação ou desvio de comercio?

Lemos, Carlos Júlio Santos de 16 January 2009 (has links)
Made available in DSpace on 2015-03-05T18:57:21Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 0 Previous issue date: 16 / Nenhuma / O crescimento da economia dos países está fundamentado no crescimento da economia mundial, que por sua vez depende do desenvolvimento do comércio entre estes países. A integração comercial entre países vem ocorrendo através de negociações multilaterais e acordos regionais. As teorias de comércio internacional demonstram que o incremento das relações internacionais promove ganhos econômicos e de competitividade aos países. No caso do Mercosul a partir de 1991, o fluxo comercial foi importante para os países-membros e vem se intensificando ao longo dos anos. O presente estudo investiga a existência de criação ou desvio de comércio no Mercosul dos produtos mais relevantes do capitulo 87 do Sistema Harmonizado (SH) de 1991 a 2006, englobando automóveis e suas partes, peças e acessórios, e sua relevância comparada às exportações mundiais totais, medidos pelo IOR - Índice de Orientação Regional e IVCR - Índice de Vantagens Comparativas Reveladas, respectivamente. Os resultados demonstram a existência de três períod / The economic growth of countries is based on the growth of world economy, which in turn depends on the development of trade between these countries. The trade integration between countries has been occurring through multilateral negotiations and regional agreements. The theories of international trade show that the increase in international relations promotes economic gains and competitiveness. In the case of Mercosur since 1991 the trade was important for its members and has been intensifying over the years. This study investigates the existence of creation or diversion of trade and start making comparison of the products most relevant in Chapter 87, from 1991 to 2006, including cars, parts and accessories in the Mercosur and its relevance compared to total world exports, as measured by the ROI - Regional “Orientation” Index and RCA – “Revealed” Comparative Advantage, respectively. The results show the existence of three distinct periods for the economy of Mercosur and suggest that those products in the auto

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