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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
11

Parathyroid Hormone-related Peptide (PTHrP) im kardiovaskulären System /

Spies, Alexandra. January 2008 (has links)
Zugl.: Giessen, Universiẗat, Diss., 2008.
12

The effect of training status and an acute bout of endurance exercise on osteoblast proliferation and alkaline phosphatase activity

Timmerman, Kyle L. January 2003 (has links)
Thesis (M.S.)--Purdue University, 2003. / Includes bibliographical references (leaves 41-49).
13

Novel Use of Calcimimetic Activity to Diagnose Primary Hyperparathyroidism in a Patient With Persistently Low-Normal Parathyroid Hormone Level

Bandaru, Sindhura, Manthri, Sukesh, Nallala, Deepika, Mamillapalli, Chaitanya K., Jakoby, Michael G. 23 July 2020 (has links)
Primary hyperparathyroidism (PHPT) is the most common etiology of hypercalcemia in the ambulatory setting and usually presents with an intact parathyroid hormone (PTH) level that is elevated or inappropriately near the upper limit of the laboratory reference range. However, PHPT with low-normal PTH level is reported in the peer-reviewed literature, and this atypical presentation may delay diagnosis of PHPT. We present a case of PHPT with persistently low-normal PTH level in which the PTH dependence of hypercalcemia was demonstrated by the response to treatment with the calcimimetic agent cinacalcet.
14

Mögliche Rolle von Cystein-Resten in der dritten extrazellulären Schleife des humanen PTH-2 Rezeptors für dessen Ligandenspezifität / Possible role of cysteine residues in the third extracellular loop of the human PTH-2 receptor for its ligand specificity

Endress, Eva-Maria January 2006 (has links) (PDF)
Der Mechanismus, welcher den GPCR eine Unterscheidung verschiedener Liganden ermöglicht, ist immer noch ungeklärt. Der GPCR für PTH und PTHrP (=PTH1-R) bindet PTH und das strukturell recht unterschiedliche PTHrP. Beide Liganden aktivieren mit etwa vergleichbarer Potenz eben diesen PTH1-R, indem sie sowohl an die intrazelluläre AC als auch an die PLC ankoppeln. Ein vor einigen Jahren überraschend kloniertes neues Mitglied der Sekretin/PTH/Calcitonin-Familie (= Familie B) der GPCR, der PTH2-R, antwortet jedoch nur nach Bindung von PTH bzw. TIP 39, nicht aber nach PTHrP, mit einem intrazellulären cAMP-Signal. Allerdings sind weder hPTH noch TIP39 in der Lage, eine intrazelluläre IP3-Antwort auszulösen. Welche strukturellen Gegebenheiten des PTH2-Rezeptors ermöglichen diese effiziente Ligandendiskriminierung? Analysen der Rezeptor-Liganden-Interaktion und die Aufklärung dieses Komplexes sind ein Schlüsselelement im Design spezifischer Rezeptoragonisten und –antagonisten mit bedeutendem therapeutischen Potential. Eine hochkonservierte Eigenschaft aller Rezeptoren der Familie B der GPCR ist die Lokalisation von sechs extrazellulären Cysteinen, die sowohl zur Expression intakter Rezeptoren von Nöten sind als auch durch mögliche Disulfidbrückenbildung untereinander einen entscheidenden Einfluss auf das Bindungsverhalten ausüben. Die Hypothese der vorliegenden Arbeit ist, dass zwei Cysteine, präsent in der 3. Extrazellulärschleife des PTH2-R, nicht aber in der des PTH1-R, dessen Ligandenspezifität bedingen. Tatsächlich führte das Ausschalten eines entsprechenden Cysteins im Opossum-PTH2-R zu einem exprimierten Rezeptor, der PTHrP zu einem gewissen Grad binden und daraufhin auch den AC/cAMP-Signalweg aktivieren konnte. (184) Es liegt daher die Vermutung nahe, dass diese beiden Cysteine des PTH2-R entweder durch Disulfidbrückenbildung untereinander oder zu den restlichen Cysteinen in der extrazellulären Region die sterische Konfiguration der Rezeptoren und somit auch deren Bindungs- und Signalverhalten ändern können. Auf diesen Ergebnissen und Annahmen basierend, war daher Gegenstand diesen Projekts zunächst das Einfügen verschiedener Punktmutationen in die cDNA des humanen PTH1-R. Es wurden Konstrukte konzipiert zur Einfügung beider Cysteine einzeln (Ala426Cys und Tyr443Cys) oder kombiniert (Ala426Cys/Tyr443Cys). Nach Expression der drei mutierten Rezeptoren und beider Wildtyp-Rezeptoren war Ziel, das Ligandenbindungsverhalten und somit die Expression intakter Rezeptoren an der Zelloberfläche zu untersuchen. Studien des Signalverhaltens bezüglich des AC/cAMP- und des PLC/IP3- Signalwegs, ebenso wie Internalisierungsassays strebten dann die vollständige Charakterisierung der mutierten Rezeptoren an. / Cysteine residues are structurally important for the function of the PTH-1 receptor (PTH1R), probably by forming disulfide bridges. The more recently discovered PTH-2 receptor (PTH2R) differs from the PTH1R by not recognizing PTH-related protein (PTHrP). We hypothesized, that two cystein residues present in the thrid loop of the PTH2R, but not in the PTH1R, might cause this ligand specificity. In fact, eliminating one of the corresponding cysteine residues in the opossum PTH2R resulted in recognition of PTHrP, in contrast to wildtype PTH2R (P Turner et al (1998) J Biol Chem 273: 3830-3837)
15

Einfluss der Stimulation nikotinerger Rezeptoren auf die endotheliale PTHrP-Expression und die endotheliale Suszeptibilität gegenüber Apoptose

Röthig, Anja January 2009 (has links)
Zugl.: Giessen, Univ., Diss., 2009
16

The effects of plyometrics or resistance-training on markers of bone turnover and hormones in men

Rogers, Robert S., Hinton, Pamela S. January 2009 (has links)
The entire thesis text is included in the research.pdf file; the official abstract appears in the short.pdf file; a non-technical public abstract appears in the public.pdf file. Title from PDF of title page (University of Missouri--Columbia, viewed on December 31, 2009). Thesis advisor: Dr. Pamela S. Hinton. Includes bibliographical references.
17

Mechanisms and countermeasures of microgravity-induced bone loss in vitro and in vivo model systems /

Saxena, Ritu. January 2009 (has links) (PDF)
Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Alabama at Birmingham, 2009. / Title from PDF title page (viewed on July 19, 2010). Includes bibliographical references.
18

The effect of dietary calcium and phosphorus on intestinal calcium transport the role of vitamin D and parathyroid hormone /

Ribovich, Martin L. January 1977 (has links)
Thesis--Wisconsin. / Vita. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 194-203).
19

Transcriptional regulation : applications toward rAAV-based gene therapies in striated muscle /

Salva, Maja Zavaljevski, January 2006 (has links)
Thesis (Ph. D.)--University of Washington, 2006. / Vita. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 110-124).
20

Efeito da administração intermitente do PTH (1-34) na periodontite experimental em ratas expostas à fumaça de cigarros / Effect of Intermitent Administration PTH (1-34) on periodontitis in rats exposed to cigarette smoking inhalation

Cayana, Ezymar Gomes 16 August 2018 (has links)
Orientadores: Enilson Antônio Sallum, João Baptista César Neto / Tese (doutorado) - Universidade Estadual de Campinas, Faculdade de Odontologia de Piracicaba / Made available in DSpace on 2018-08-16T09:18:22Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Cayana_EzymarGomes_D.pdf: 2999544 bytes, checksum: 87318d3714c0dada68775562aa703c38 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2010 / Resumo: O objetivo deste estudo foi investigar histológica e histoquimicamente a influência da inalação da fumaça de cigarros (IFC) e da administração intermitente de PTH 1-34 sobre a perda óssea alveolar na região de furca em ratas submetidas a periodontite experimental induzida por meio de ligaduras. Animais foram aleatoriamente distribuídos nos grupos: 1 - placebo (veículo) controle (n=11); 2- IFC + placebo (n=15); 3- PTH 1-34 (n=10); 4 - IFC + PTH 1-34 (n=15). Dentes controlaterais, não receberam ligaduras e serviram como controle. Após 60 dias com ligaduras, os animais foram sacrificados. A avaliação histométrica foi realizada quantificando a área de perda óssea na região da bifurcação e a análise histoquímica por meio de reação de fosfatase ácida tártarato resistente (TRAP). Os dados coletados foram analisados estatisticamente utilizando a análise de variância ANOVA e o teste Tukey (=5%). Nos dentes com ligaduras, uma análise intergrupo revelou aumento estatisticamente significante da perda óssea como resultado do modelo de periodontite induzida quando o grupo 2 foi comparado com os grupos 1, 3 e 4 respectivamente (p<0,05). O número de células marcadas positivamente pelo TRAP na superfície linear da crista óssea demonstrou um aumento significativo no número de osteoclastos para o grupo 2 quando comparado com os grupos 1, 3 e 4, respectivamente (P<0,05). Dentro dos limites do presente estudo, pode-se concluir que o PTH 1-34 na ausência ou presença de IFC pode reduzir significativamente a perda óssea resultante da periodontite experimental induzida por ligaduras / Abstract: The aim of the present investigation was to histologically and histoquimically evaluate, in an animal model (rats), the influence of cigarette smoke inhalation (CSI) and intermittent administration of PTH in rodents would block the alveolar bone loss when a ligature-induced periodontitis is used. Animals were randomly assigned in groups: 1 - placebo (vehicle) Control-ligated (n=11); 2 - CSI + placebo- ligated (n=15); 3 - PTH-treated ligated (n=10); 4 - CSI + PTH-treated ligated (n=15). Contralateral teeth were unligated to serve as controls. After 60 days with ligatures, the animals were killed. The histometric avaluete determined the area between the bone crest and cementum surface in the furcation regions of teeth and the number of cells positive for tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase (TRAP). The date were statistically analysed using ANOVA and Tukey's test (alpha=5%). At the ligated sites, intergroup analysis revealed significantly increased the bone loss resulting from ligature-induced periodontitis when group 2 compared with group 1, 3 and 4, respectively (P<0,05). The number of TRAP-Positive cell in the linear surface of the bone crest showed an increase for the group 2 compared with the group 1, 3 and 4, respectively (P<0,05). Whithin the limits of the present study, it can be concluded that PTH in the absence or presence of CSI may be minimize significantly the bone resorption associated with periodontitis / Doutorado / Periodontia / Doutor em Clínica Odontológica

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