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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

La production du libraire-éditeur parisien Antoine Vérard (1485-1512) : nature, fonctions et circulation des images dans les premiers livres imprimés illustrés / The work of the Parisian bookseller Antoine Vérard (1485-1512) : production, use and circulation of the images in the early illustrated books

Bonicoli, Louis-Gabriel 03 December 2015 (has links)
Dans le cadre de cette étude, deux catalogues ont été établis : le premier dresse une liste critique et mise à jour des éditions attribuées à Antoine Vérard ; le second répertorie toutes les gravures figurant dans ces dernières, ainsi que leurs occurrences. Cette double recension a permis de mettre en évidence le travail de treize dessinateurs, dont le Maître de Robert Gaguin et, peut-être, le Maître de la Chroniques scandaleuse. Vérard, qui était vraisemblablement déjà libraire avant de se lancer dans l'édition, se serait surtout inspiré de l'œuvre des imprimeurs-libraires parisiens, lyonnais et strasbourgeois plutôt que des manuscrits. La façon dont il fit usage des gravures évolue au cours du temps. Cette évolution est probablement l'expression d'une mutation des attentes des lecteurs, toujours plus nombreux et possédant des bibliothèques de plus en plus fournies aux XVe et XVIe siècle. Le génie de notre libraire fut de s'adresser concurremment à toutes les catégories sociales de lecteurs, quelle que soit leur richesse (en particulier grâce à la personnalisation des exemplaires). Il contribua donc largement à la diffusion de l'art parisien du livre illustré. / For the purpose of my study, two catalogues were put together. The first one is a critical list of the editions attributed to Vérard (updating those of John Macfarlane and Mary Beth Winn). The second one is a list of all the cuts used in those editions with their occurrences. My analysis shows that these cuts were based on drawings of at least 13 artists. The Master of Robert Gaguin and, perhaps, the Master of the Chroniques scandaleuse were among them. Vérard probably sold books some time before he started publishing. The study shows that his use of woodcuts was inspired by bookseller-publishers from Paris, Lyons and Strasburg instead of following the manuscripts. The way Vérard used the cuts changed during his career. It could indicate an evolution in the way people read illustrations. Indeed, during the XVth and XVIth centuries, the number of book owners was continuously increasing, and so was the amount of books possessed by each of them. Vérard was probably one of the very few publishers able to produce books for every kind of reader (merchants, nobility, clergy, scholars, women), regardless of their wealth (thanks to the customisation of the copies). That is why we can say that he contributed greatly to the growing popularity of the Parisian art of illustrated books.

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