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Passningshållet påverkar passningsprecision hos ungdoms- och juniorishockeyspelare / Stick orientation effects passing precision in youth and junior ice hockey players.Gers, Johnny, Brandow, Marcus January 2019 (has links)
SyfteSyftet med denna studie var att undersöka passningsprecisionen hos ungdoms- och juniorishockeyspelare (15 – 18 år) som under den gångna säsongen var aktiva inom serierna ”Elit” eller ”Division 1” i antingen U16, J18 eller J20.MetodFör att undersöka passningsprecision i ishockey så designades två tester. Testerna gick ut på att försöka träffa en tre centimeter bred målpinne med en puck från ett avstånd på 15 meter. Fem spelare genomförde två test med olika komplexitetsnivåer, en i rörelse samt en stillastående. Varannan passning slogs med forehand och varannan med backhand. Passningarna genomfördes i serier om tio passningar (5 forehand och 5 backhand). På båda stationerna genomförde varje spelare fem serier, det vill säga totalt 50 passningar (25 forehand, 25 backhand).ResultatResultatet i denna studie visade att det fanns en signifikant skillnad i passningsprecisionen mellan forehand och backhand i såväl stillastående (p < 0,001) som i rörelse (p = 0,009). Däremot var det ingen signifikant skillnad beroende av komplexitetsnivå för vare sig forehand (p = 0,29) eller backhand (p = 0,22).SlutsatserUtifrån det resultat som framkom så kan man se att passningshållet (forehand/backhand) påverkar passningsprecisionen. Samtliga spelare hade en högre precision på sin forehandsida jämfört med backhand oberoende av komplexitetsnivå. / PurposeThe purpose of the study was to measure passing precision among youth- and junior ice hockey players between 15 and 18 years of age, who in the past season played at either “elite” or “Division 1” level in U16, J18 or J20.MethodsTo measure passing precision in ice hockey, two tests were designed. The tests consisted of a player trying to hit a three-centimeter-wide pin by passing a puck from 15 meters away. Five players did the test that were divided into two different levels of complexity, one in forward motion and one standing still. The players hit a total of ten passes divided into five forehand passes and five backhand passes, they took turns in hitting forehand and backhand one by one. In total, the players did five series of ten passes on each station, a total of 50 passes divided into 25 forehand passes and 25 backhand passes.ResultsThe result of this study showed that there was a significant difference in passing precision between forehand passes and backhand passes, regardless off whether the pass was played in motion (p = 0,009) or standing still (p < 0,001). However, the test did not show any significant difference between the different levels of complexity on either forehand (p = 0,29) or backhand (p = 0,22).ConclusionsBased on the results from this study, you can see that the way you hit the pass (forehand/backhand) effects the passing precision. All players had a higher precision on their forehand than their backhand, regardless of level of complexity.
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