Thesis (M.S.)--University of Wisconsin-Madison. / Typescript. eContent provider-neutral record in process. Description based on print version record. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 56-61).

Written for the School of Nursing, Faculty of Medicine. Includes bibliographical references.

Thesis (M.S.)--University of Wisconsin--Madison, 1982. / Typescript. eContent provider-neutral record in process. Description based on print version record. Includes bibliographical references (leaves 79-84).

No description available.

Bakgrund: E-hälsa kan förväntas bli en större del av hälso- och sjukvården i takt med ökad digitaliseringen. Inom diabetesvården är patienten i fokus och patientdelaktighet lyfts som en av de mest centrala delarna för att kunna bedriva god och personcentrerad vård.  Syfte: Att undersöka patientens upplevelse av delaktighet vid e-hälsa inom diabetesvården.  Metod: Systematisk litteraturöversikt bestående av nio kvalitativa artiklar. Sökningarna genomfördes i databaserna CINAHL och PubMed. Analys av data är genomförd utifrån metod beskriven av Evans.  Resultat: Tre kategorier som påverkade patientens upplevelse av delaktighet återfanns; tillgänglighet, interaktion samt empowerment. Två underkategorier presenteras utifrån interaktion; interaktion mellan patienter samt interaktion mellan patient och vårdgivare.  Slutsats: Upplevelsen av delaktighet är beroende på interaktion, empowerment och tillgänglighet som tillsammans bidrar till att patientens position stärks vilket sammantaget leder till ökad delaktighet för den egna diabetesvården. / Background: E-health can be expected to become a larger part of health care as digitalization increases. In diabetes care, the patient is in focus and patient participation is highlighted as one of the most central parts of being able to conduct good and person-centered care. Aim: Examine the patient’s experience of participation within diabetes care through e-health. Method: Systematic literature review consisting of nine qualitative articles. The searches were performed in CINAHL and PubMed. Analysis of data are based on a method described by Evans.  Results: Three categories that affected the patient's experience of participation were found; availability, interaction, and empowerment. Two subcategories are presented based on interaction: interaction between patients and interaction between patient and caregiver. Conclusion: The experience of participation dependes upon interaction, empowerment, and availability that together contribute to strengthening the patient’s position. Altogether this leads to increased patient participation.

No description available.

Bakgrund Patienter med schizofreni har ett högt och långvarigt behov av vård och insatser från samhället. Forskning visar att patienter med schizofreni upplever mindre välmående och att sjukdomen påverkar deras förmåga till att delta i aktiviteter vilket kan ge upphov till isolering och ekonomisk utsatthet. Enligt nationella riktlinjer ska vårdens insatser utformas och samordnas utifrån ett personcentrerat förhållningssätt för att öka patientens möjlighet till återhämtning och funktion i vardagen. Psykiatrisjuksköterskan har som ansvar att leda och samordna omvårdnaden i samråd med patienten. Syfte Syftet var att beskriva vilka erfarenheter patienter med schizofreni har av delaktighet inom den psykiatriska vården. Metod En litteraturöversikt med systematisk ansats genomfördes där studier med kvalitativa resultat inkluderades. Databaserna Cinahl Complete, Psyc INFO och Pubmed användes vid sökning. Sammanlagt 13 artiklar inkluderades och analyserades med Thomas och Hardens tematisk analys. Resultat Resultatet sammanställdes i två huvudteman med sex underteman. Hinder för delaktighet som första huvudtema med tillhörande fyra underteman: Att inte bli hörd, information och kunskap som förutsättning för delaktighet, sjukdomens påverkan på delaktighet, upplevelse av maktobalans. Det andra temat var delaktighetens positiva effekter med tillhörande två underteman: ökad följsamhet och ökat förtroende till vården. Slutsats Sjuksköterskan har en viktig roll i mötet med patienter, att bemöta dem med respekt och attlyssna till patienten för att skapa möjligheter för en holistisk vård. Genom ett gott bemötandefrämjas patientens delaktighet som leder till ökad följsamhet till behandling. Ökad följsamhetleder i sin tur till minskat lidande och förbättrad återhämtning för patienten. / Background Patients with schizophrenia have a high and long-term need for care and support from society. Research shows that patients with schizophrenia experience lower well-being and that the diseaseaffects their ability to participate in activities, which can lead to isolation and financial hardship. According to national guidelines, healthcare interventions should be designed and coordinated based on a person-centered approach to enhance the patient's chances of recovery and functioning in daily life. The psychiatric nurse is responsible for leading and coordinating care in consultation with the patient. Aim The aim was to describe the experiences of patients with schizophrenia regarding participation in psychiatric care. Methods A literature review with a systematic approach was conducted, including studies with qualitative results. The databases Cinahl Complete, PsycINFO, and PubMed were used for the search. A total of 13 articles were included and analyzed using Thomas and Harden's thematic analysis. Results The results were compiled into two main themes with six subthemes. The first main theme was Barriers to Participation with four associated subthemes: Not Being Heard, Information and Knowledge as Prerequisites for Participation, The Impact of the Illness on Participation, and The Experience of Power Imbalance. The second theme was The Positive Effects of Participation with two associated subthemes: Increased Adherence and Increased Trust in Healthcare. Conclusions The nurse plays a key role in meeting patients, treating them with respect, and listening to them to create opportunities for holistic care. Through good treatment, patient involvement is promoted, leading to increased adherence to treatment. Increased adherence, in turn, leads to reduced suffering and improved recovery for the patient.

Yes / Falls are the most common safety incident reported by acute hospitals. In England national guidance recommends delivery of a multifactorial falls risk assessment (MFRA) and interventions tailored to address individual falls risk factors. However, there is variation in how these practices are implemented. This study aimed to explore the variation by examining what supports or constrains delivery of MFRAs and tailored interventions in acute hospitals. A realist review of literature was conducted with searches completed in three stages: (1) to construct hypotheses in the form of Context, Mechanism, Outcome configurations (CMOc) about how MFRAs and interventions are delivered, (2) to scope the breadth and depth of evidence available in Embase to test the CMOcs, and (3) following prioritisation of CMOcs, to refine search strategies for use in multiple databases. Citations were managed in EndNote; titles, s, and full texts were screened, with 10% independently screened by two reviewers. Two CMOcs were prioritised for testing labelled: Facilitation via MFRA tools, and Patient Participation in interventions. Analysis indicated that MFRA tools can prompt action, but the number and type of falls risk factors included in tools differ across organisations leading to variation in practice. Furthermore, the extent to which tools work as prompts is influenced by complex ward conditions such as changes in patient condition, bed swaps, and availability of falls prevention interventions. Patient participation in falls prevention interventions is more likely where patient directed messaging takes individual circumstances into account, e.g., not wanting to disturb nurses by using the call bell. However, interactions that elicit individual circumstances can be resource intensive and patients with cognitive impairment may not be able to participate despite appropriately directed messaging. Organisations should consider how tools can be developed in ways that better support consistent and comprehensive identification of patients' individual falls risk factors and the complex ward conditions that can disrupt how tools work as facilitators. Ward staff should be supported to deliver patient directed messaging that is informed by their individual circumstances to encourage participation in falls prevention interventions, where appropriate. PROSPERO: CRD42020184458. / This research is funded by the National Institute for Health Research (NIHR) Health and Social Care Delivery Research (HSDR) Programme (project number NIHR129488).

Source: Masters Abstracts International, Volume: 46-01, page: 0344. Adviser: Patricia Dolan Mullen. Includes bibliographical references (leaves xx-xx).

Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Alberta, 2009. / A thesis submitted to the Faculty of Graduate Studies and Research in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy, Faculty of Nursing. Title from pdf file main screen (viewed on November 15, 2009). Includes bibliographical references.