This thesis looks into human behaviour in crisis situations caused by non-compliance with child support order in the territory of the Bruntál district. The theoretical part describes the historical development of the family and its actual form, arrangements and function. It also deals with the institution of marriage and the issue of broken families in connection with the marriage and divorce rates in the Czech Republic. Besides, it inquires into problems of crisis situations in the family affecting the child, problems of mandatory child support and potential criminal responsibility in case of non-compliance with child support order. The practical part contains the results of a survey conducted among respondents who filed a complaint for non-payment of child support in the Bruntál district and comparison of these results and demographical, social and economic indicators of the quality of life of the citizens of the Czech Republic.

My dissertation deals with the insurance responsibility for damage caused in relation with a major accident. The main goal of this task is to evaluate the state intervention in the form of a compulsory liability insurance for firms, which can cause a major accident. In my work I will support the thrust of the state intervention and will try to find a premise for that. I will show that the target of compulsory liability insurance is not to complicate life of new firms or of existing ones. I want to demonstrate that compulsory insurance leads to a better precaution for a major accident and it can also lead to precaution and safety investments. Further, I want to point out that compulsory insurance does not protect only firms, but also their creditors and employees. The protection company is to avoid a pointless risk in case that the firm itself takes too low an aversion towards risk. If the firm employes the compulsory liability insurance, the insurance company becomes another control body that is responsible for safety. This is consequently a benefit for taxpayers, whose money is not used for some damages caused by insolvent companies. The benefit for creditors and injured employees is also a big security in case of an accident, where an insurance company ensures a company's solvency. There are many other good reasons for compulsory insurance, and we can definitely find bad reasons too. Overall however, I see compulsory insurance as beneficial.

1 Název práce v anglickém jazyce Crime of Evasion Alimony Payments under s. 196 of the Criminal Code Abstract The diploma thesis is about the crime of evasion alimony payments according to § 196 of the Criminal Code and other questions related to this issue. The aim of this work is to provide a comprehensive explanation of the crime of evasion alimony payments. The work is primary about on the individual signs of this crime, its connection with civil law, where the rights are enshrined and the issues of alternative alimony payments and possible decriminalization of the crime of evasion alimony payments according. The crime of evasion alimony payments is one of the most frequently committed crime in the Czech Republic. The purpose of this legal regulation is the interest in the proper fulfillment of the alimony payments, especially in the fulfillment of the alimony payments towards dependent children. The work is divided into eight chapters. The first chapter deals with the historical development of the crime of evasion alimony payments from the period of 19th century until now. The second chapter presents the legal definition of the crime of neglect of evasion alimony payments and categorizes this crime according to various aspects. It also provides an overview of regulations related to it, with emphasis on...

Presented thesis called "Obliged entities according to The Act on Free Acces to Information" deals with obliged entities in compliance with current legislation, also with legislative development and with current specification in The Act on Free Access to Information. This thesis brings comprehensive view of current problems which arise from practice, primarily from point of view of legal science and specialized literature. Field of obliged entities is especially recently the frequent subject of decision-making practice, which is executed by the constitutional and administrative justice. Mentioned courts spread the number of obliged entities by their judicial working. Author of this thesis tries to present his own solutions of problems, which are related to current legal regulations. Obliged entities are those which have an obligation to provide informatik related to their activities in compliance with The Act on Free Access to Information. The Act on Free Access to Information enumerates four circles of obliged entities. These entities are state authorities, communal authorities and their bodies, public institutions and subjects to whom the law has entrusted deciding about legal matters, legally protected interests or duties of natural persons or legal entities in the area of public administration,...

Duty to Publish Information (Abstract) I chose as my topic the obligation to publish official records, its legal grounds and connections with other areas. The analysis includes practical aspects and takes into account rapid changes in technology and the much slower development of ad- ministrative law institutes. In this frame I wanted to develop a procedural plan to make the public authority fulfill its duty to publish information, using legal means. I chose as my topic the duty to publish records, since I believe it to be the easist, most economical and effective way to make public records available to the citizens. This is currently a hot political topic, since new legislatation is being prepared in this area both in the Czech Republic and in the European Union, which is a response to the rapid technological progress. Nevertheless, the jurisprudence has devoted much less attention to the obligation to publish information than to disclosing the records upon a request to an individual. The thesis is divided to introduction, theoretical part, practical part and conclusion. The theoretical part deals with both the general regulation and with selected spe- cial cases of disclosure in domestic, EU and international regulation. I analyze and structure the legal regulation of mandatory publishing of records under...

Persons subject to duty under Act. No. 106/1999 Sb., on a free access to information Abstract Thesis Persons subject to duty under Act. No.106/1999 Sb., on a free access to information, which aim is to uncover the particular groups of the obliged persons and to point out to the most frequent problems, that during the application of the mentioned legal regulation around this groups occur, consists of the eleven parts in total. The first part deals with the right to information in its wide connection - as a constitonally embodied right, that on the one hand helps to fulfil partial principle of transparency of the public administration, which is a subset and a component of the democratic state of law principle, and on the other hand is means of effective utilization of the another rights, especially the political ones. The second chapter gives the definition of the term "information" and pursues to its typical attributes. This part of the text also points out the potentional non-standard handling with information and its legal consequences following from the various legal regulations. The third part summarizes the previous historical evolution of the emboding of right to information and the access to it in the worldwide and european context. The fourth chapter gives the Czech republic current legal adjustement...

Compulsory use of trademark and its demonstration under Czech law and the EU law The aim of this thesis is to introduce the institute of compulsory use from the perspective of Czech and EU law and subsequent proof of this obligation. The thesis consists of a brief introduction and six chapters, the sixth chapter is the conclusion. The first chapter is a general introduction to the issue of trademarks and aims to briefly inform about the concept of the trademark, its functions and the Czech and EU legislation on the issue of trademark law. It also describes the application procedure in the Czech Republic and the rights and obligations of the owner. The next chapter is about the right of the owner to use the trademark, both in terms of the positive and the negative definition of this right. Following part of thesis is devoted to the main topic of the thesis, the obligation to use the trademark. It speaks about the importance of that obligation, whose goal is maintaining registration of those marks which are actually used. Also, this chapter is focused on the term "genuine use of the trade mark", which is a condition for fulfilling the obligation of use. Another term that needs to be clarified is "proper reasons for non-use". Only their existence excuses the non-use of the mark and, if they are proven...

Teoretická část je věnována vymezení právního rámce pojištění odpovědnosti z provozu vozidla a navrhovaným změnám zákona v souvislosti s 5.směrnicí. Praktická část se zabývá analýzou poptávky a nabídky na trhu s tímto pojistným produktem a používané segmentaci.Závěr shrnuje získané poznatky.

The diploma thesis analyze an automobile insurance market. Thesis provides comprehensive description of a car insurance products spectrum which are currently offered by insurance companies. Theoretical part deals with a defining auto insurance branches, a premium construction and a development in the Czech Republic insurance market. Practical part compares and appraises individual products of chosen insurance companies according to various standards such as insurance limits, price, bonus level, client segmentation.

Personality rights are fundamental human rights which are the subject of much attention also during the provision of health care. A patient has right, above all, to data protection in his medical documentation, medical facilities have an obligation to maintain confidentiality on matters relating to the patient?s state of health. All therapeutic actions can be carried out only with the consent of a patient. However, the personality rights can be limited in order to protect public health. Legislation can impose a whole range of obligations and duties to patients and medical facilities in order to protect public health. The thesis summarizes fundamental legislation and regulations of the above mentioned issue. It describes a possibility to break the confidentiality in order to protect public health, a regulation of imposition of compulsory medical treatment and anti-epidemiological measures. The thesis briefly informs about company preventive care and related limited choice of a physician and a medical facility. The objective of the thesis was to find out the views of general public of limitations of personality rights in order to protect public health. For the practical part the method of quantitative research was chosen, the technique of a questionnaire. The research was conducted from January 2011 to March 2011 in the region of České Budějovice. The research group included 460 respondents, 405 respondents filled in the questionnaires properly and these were included in the research. To achieve the research objectives, three hypotheses were set. Hypotheses 1 and 3 were proven on the basis of obtained and statistically evaluated data. Hypothesis 2 was not proven. The research results demonstrated especially differences in respondents´ views of a possibility to refuse obligatory vaccinations.