Thesis (Doctoral)--Technische Universität Carolo-Wilhelmina zu Braunschweig, 1983.

Zugl.: Siegen, Univ., Diss., 2007

In diesem Beitrag wird gezeigt, welche Auswirkung die Rotorform einer Reluktanzmaschine und die Ansteuerung mittels Umrichter auf den Verlusthaushalt der Maschine hat. Darüber hinaus werden die Möglichkeiten zur Verluststeuerung, welche sich durch den Betrieb von Reluktanzmaschinen ergeben, vorgestellt. / This paper shows the effect of the rotor shape of a reluctance machine and the converter control on the losses of the machine. In addition, it will be shown which possibilities for loss control will result from the operation of reluctance machines.

Although the design principles of the Switched Reluctance Machines (SRMs) are available in different fragments in numerous bibliography positions, there no exists the complex design procedure of whole drive system taking into account the SR Machine, control system and supply device as well. The hybrid design method for SRM drives with application of new analytical calculation methods, finite element method and simulation models is proposed in this thesis. The calculation/design system is characterised by important effectivity and reliability. The new possibilities in analytical determination of saturation effects and core losses under various modes of control, including sensorless method, are also taken into account. The correctness of the proposed design algorithms are verified by laboratory tests made on three motor prototypes manufactured in industry for concrete application. This dissertation provides the elements indispensable for more accurate and complex analysis and design of drives with switch reluctance motors. The elements of electrical motor and control system design as well as the considerations on the choice of supply device and controller subsystems are jointed in the thesis for final receiving of the design tool for considered industrial drive system.

Although the design principles of the Switched Reluctance Machines (SRMs) are available in different fragments in numerous bibliography positions, there no exists the complex design procedure of whole drive system taking into account the SR Machine, control system and supply device as well. The hybrid design method for SRM drives with application of new analytical calculation methods, finite element method and simulation models is proposed in this thesis. The calculation/design system is characterised by important effectivity and reliability. The new possibilities in analytical determination of saturation effects and core losses under various modes of control, including sensorless method, are also taken into account. The correctness of the proposed design algorithms are verified by laboratory tests made on three motor prototypes manufactured in industry for concrete application. This dissertation provides the elements indispensable for more accurate and complex analysis and design of drives with switch reluctance motors. The elements of electrical motor and control system design as well as the considerations on the choice of supply device and controller subsystems are jointed in the thesis for final receiving of the design tool for considered industrial drive system.

Die Magnetisierungskurven und Ummagnetisierungsverluste weichmagnetischer Werkstoffe zeigen sich stark abhängig von den zur Bearbeitung eingesetzten Trennverfahren. Nach dem theoretischen Ergründen der Ursachen und dem Entwurf einer genauen und praxistauglichen Prüfmethodik erfolgt die messtechnische Charakterisierung dieser Abhängigkeiten an ausgewählten Werkstoffen, Trennverfahren, Probengeometrien und Magnetisierungsbedingungen. Dies ermöglicht erste Rückschlüsse auf die Sensitivität magnetischer Eigenschaften gegenüber Bearbeitungseffekten. Anhand der Ergebnisse können schließlich Modelle zur Beschreibung der Materialdegeneration an Bearbeitungskanten identifiziert werden. Weiterführend werden drei Methoden zur Nachrechnung von Magnetkreisen eingeführt, um im Entwurfsprozess elektrischer Maschinen den Einfluss von degenerierten Eigenschaften abzuschätzen. Diese werden abschließend an praktisch relevanten Anordnungen mit konventionellen Berechnungen und Messwerten verglichen. / Magnetization curves and core losses of soft magnetic materials are strongly dependent on the applied cutting processes. After identifying the theoretical causes and designing an accurate and convenient measuring technique those dependencies are determined from selected materials, cutting processes, sample geometries and magnetization conditions. Thus, first conclusions about the sensitivity of magnetic properties to cutting effects are possible. The results eventually enable the identification of models specifying the material degeneration at cutting edges. Furthermore, three methods are introduced in order to describe magnetic circuits, as common in electrical machines, but under the influence of degenerated properties. Finally, those methods are compared to conventional calculations and measurements at practically relevant cores.