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  • About
  • The Global ETD Search service is a free service for researchers to find electronic theses and dissertations. This service is provided by the Networked Digital Library of Theses and Dissertations.
    Our metadata is collected from universities around the world. If you manage a university/consortium/country archive and want to be added, details can be found on the NDLTD website.
1

p-extensÃes galoisianas e aplicaÃÃes / galoisianas p-extensions and applications

Josà Valter Lopes Nunes 19 June 2015 (has links)
Seja K/Q uma extensÃo abeliana de grau primo Ãmpar ρ e condutor n, onde ρ nÃo se ramifica em K/Q. As principais contribuiÃÃes deste trabalho sÃo: 1) caracterizaÃÃo de ideais Ok em cuja fatoraÃÃo constam apenas ideais primos ramificados K/Q; 2) cÃlculo da densidade de centro da representaÃÃo geomÃtrica de Z-mÃdulos em Ok caracterizados por uma equaÃÃo modular (para ρ = 3,5 e 7, parametriza-se o algoritmo que otimiza a densidade de centro destes reticulados). AlÃm disso, os seguintes resultados sÃo tambÃm descritos: 1) FamÃlias de reticulados associados a polinÃmios em Z[x] de grau dois e trÃs; 2) uma prova alternativa da finitude do grupo das classes de um corpo nÃmeros baseada somente em empacotamentos esfÃricos. / Let K/Q be an Abelian extension of ood degree ρ and conductor n, where ρ does not ramify in K/Q. The main contributions of this work are: 1) characterization of ideals of Ok whose factorization includes only prime ramified ideals K/Q; 2) calculation of the center density of the geometric representation of Z-modules in Ok characterized by a modular equation (for ρ = 3.5, and 7, the algorithm that is used to optimize the center density of those lattices is parametrized). Besides, the following results are also described: 1) Families of lattices associated to polynomials in Z[x] of degree two and three; 2) an alternative proof of the finiteness of the class group of a number field based solely on sphere packings.

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