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Parní turbína pro pohon kompresoru / Steam Turbine for Compressor DriveČervenec, Adam January 2019 (has links)
The purpose of the diploma thesis is the design of condensing steam turbine for driving a compressor with mechanical power of 14,5 MW and operating speed 6800 rotations per minute on the compressor clutch. The main part is the thermodynamic calculation of the blade canal, which is verified with strength calculation to meet the requirements of the standart API 612. The next part is a basic design of gland sealing system, including a piston which is leveling the axial force with reusage of steam back to the blade canal. This thesis includes a calculation of axial and radial forces including the choice of suitable bearing, which both support the turbine. In the end there is an operating characteristics and function reliability of rising rotating speed on the total stress of blades.
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Submerged Transmission in Wave Energy Converters : Full Scale In-Situ Experimental MeasurementsStrömstedt, Erland January 2012 (has links)
Different wave power technologies are in development around the world in different stages of prototype testing. So far only a few devices have been deployed offshore at full scale for extended periods of time. Little data is published about how these different devices perform. This thesis presents results from experiments with the full-scale offshore wave energy converters at the Lysekil research site on the Swedish west coast. The theories, experiments, measurements, performance evaluations and developments of the submerged transmission in the direct driven permanent magnet linear generator are in focus. The reciprocating submerged transmission fulfills the purpose of transmitting the absorbed mechanical wave energy through the capsule wall into the generator, while preventing the seawater from entering the capsule and reducing the life time of the converter. A measuring system with seven laser triangulation sensors has been developed to measure small relative displacements between piston rod and seal housing in the submerged transmission with excellent accuracy for the purpose of evaluating both functional behavior and successive wear in-situ. A method for calculating relative tilt angles, azimuth angles, differential tilt angles, and successive wear in the submerged transmission has been developed. Additional sensors systems have been installed in the converter enabling correlation and a thorough investigation into the operating conditions of the transmission and the converter. The thesis presents unique results from the measurements. A data acquisition system transmits the signals from the converter on the seabed to an onshore measuring station. Results are presented in time-, frequency- and the time-frequency domain. The results have given important information for further development of the submerged transmission, which is important to the survivability of the system. The thesis describes the status of research, and is a step that may influence future designs of wave energy devices for reaching survivability and a cost-effective renewable energy system. / <p>Published is a preprint version of the full text and should be combined by the errata.</p> / The Lysekil Wave Power Project
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Parní turbína pro pohon kompresoru / Steam Turbine for Compressor DriveBeran, Petr January 2020 (has links)
The goal of this diploma thesis is design of steam turbine for driving a compressor with mechanical power of 25 MW, while using a standard API 612. In the first chapter of this work there is calculation of the steam mass flow about value of 23.17 kg/s, the next chapter deals with the design of control stage with the diameter of 0.715 m, inner power of 1673.6 kW and thermodynamic efficiency of 68 %. The following chapter includes thermodynamic calculation of stage part about power of 26.37 MW at designed rotation speed 5722.5 rpm which corresponds to 105 % of rated speed and thermodynamic efficiency 84 %. For control stage and stage part there is a strength calculation control. The thesis also includes basic design of gland sealing system, the design of balance piston with diameter of 0.543 m and the choosing of axial and radial bearings due to acting forces. The conclusion chapter deals with operating characteristic of designed steam turbine. The thesis includes mechanical drawing of turbine.
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