The Family Sociology is the main frame of the thesis. The subject of a family in the contemporary society is narrowed down especially to the problem of a family and working life. The conception of {\clqq}the individualized society`` proved to be very inspirational. The thesis is also focused on the problem of job market´s and family life´s requirements compatibility. The work is based on the academic and experiential level. In this purpose, theoretical statements related to the existing problem were used as a source and followed by the experimental research. The aim of the thesis is to support mentioned theoretical statements by empirical evidences.