Embedded systems are ubiquitous in our society, they control vehicles, aircrafts and medical instruments. Some of these systems are distributed, which means they are part of a network and their operation is coordinated. Software development for such systems can be a difficult problem. In this thesis we propose SOFA 2 component system to simplify the software development for distributed embedded systems where the distribution of components is handled entirely by the component system. Lego Mindstorms is proposed as the model of a distributed embedded system. A runtime environment for SOFA 2 and a demo application were developed to evaluate the approach. The proposed approach delivers seamless component distribution. Nevertheless, non-functional requirements such as memory, program size or disk space must be included in the implementation to fully benefit from a component system.

Práce se zabývá ekonomickou analýzou kybernetického zločinu. Základním východiskem analýzy je model jednání racionálního kybernetického zločince rozhodujícího se o očekávaných nákladech a užitcích své činnosti vyjádřené v jednotkách peněžního ekvivalentu. Rozhodovací problém kybernetického zločince tvoří optimalizační úlohu z vzhledem k jeho nákladům. V rámci práce je odvozen rovnovážný optimální stav zločince. Další diskutovanou problematikou jsou metody boje proti kybernetickému zločinu a detailní rozbor metody zvýšené intenzity boje. Metoda zvýšené intenzity boje je založena na snižování počtu spáchaných kybernetických zločinů pomocí mechanismu zvyšujícího náklady zločincům. Mezní zločinci jsou v případě komerční varianty zločinu vytlačeni z trhu, zbývající alespoň sníží svoji produkci. Naopak pro specifickou verzi komunitní varianty zločinu tato metoda vede ke zvýšení trestné činnosti. Posledním tématem je interakce výrobců softwaru působícího síťové efekty, spotřebitelů a softwarových pirátů. Práce obsahuje model nerozvinutého a rozvinutého trhu a variantu s dokonalou cenovou diskriminací. Ukazuje se, že na rozvinutém trhu může monopolní výrobce softwaru svoji pozici vylepšit snahou o zvyšování intenzity boje se zločinem, přičemž v případě s cenovou diskriminací tento mechanismus nemá limit a teoreticky může působit až do úplného vymýcení softwarového pirátství.

Focus of this diploma thesis is on cloud computing topic. Cloud computing is current trend that changes the method of IT services providing. The concept of cloud computing model is based on a provision of IT resources through services. This model offers companies many advantages. The aim of this diploma thesis is to provide an overview of the motivational forces, barriers and their solution in the transition of small and medium businesses to products in the cloud. The theoretical part deals with economic and technological aspects arising from the use of cloud computing model. The next stage is provided with an overview of adoption of cloud computing services in the Czech Republic and current trends. The practical part is focused on the research of motivation aspects and barriers resulting from adoption services built on the cloud computing concept. The main contribution of this thesis is primarily in providing an overview of motivational aspects and research-based barriers in the environment of Czech companies. This overview could help to these company representatives, who are considering deployment of cloud based services, but are struggling with the barriers that this model brings.

This masters thesis deals with the difficulties of reverse engineering. The theoretical part describes the essence of reverse engineering including the conditions that need to be met before its implementation, UML tools, methods of creating new information systems, CASE tools and the quality of service provided in the field of information technologies. The practical part talks about developing veterinary clinics information system, specifically the process of changing chosen functions, creating new modules and providing a solution to integration with other connected systems. This approach demonstrates the process of using reverse engineering and evaluates its benefits as well as compares it to the direct implementation of changes to an undocumented system. Both approaches are evaluated based on chosen criteria and their importance.

This work concerns with possibilities of licensing. There are mentioned advantages and disadvantages of particular models. Further on, the prediction of future situation in the IT market, new techniques, trends and reasons of these changes are introduced. Work addresses to both types of software -- proprietary software and Open Source software. Next part of work deals with software piracy and problems, which are connected with it. In second part of the work are theoretical knowledge converted into practice. There is examined license politics of Microsoft and possibilities which are offered to different customers. The final part concerns with two firms which operate on Czech market. There is a view to licenses, which are owned by firms, followed by recommendation of optimization.

Diploma thesis on Accounting outsourcing and key problems of selected software for accounting deals with the accounting outsourcing. Work focuses here on the question of the proper selection of an accounting firm and on the conditions of cooperation with it. In this work the reader is also acquainted with some software for accounting and with their advantages and disadvantages.

Nowadays, the public and state administration authorities are more frequently than ever forced to change public service processes due to the constantly changing environment and growing pressure on accessibility and quality of the public services. The requisite changes are sometimes only minor but due to the rigidity of the state administration and fast social and technological development it's necessary to make deeper changes more often. Those changes are possible to make only by using project. Effective evidence, monitoring and coordination is becoming the necessity with growing number of projects. This thesis is focused on architecture design and software solution testing for evidence, monitoring and project coordination of the Ministry of the Interior. The first goal of this work is to analyze the software solution requirements following future user needs. Second goal is to design process, process-organizational, functional, data and software architecture based on those requirements. Third goal is to design the method and testing plan including testing scenario design for designed software solution. Last goal is execute this testing plan and present the results. The main benefit of this thesis is architecture design creation of software solution for evidence, monitoring and project coordination of the Ministry of the Interior. Beneficial is also the design of testing method and testing plan for the software solution which could be repeatedly used for future projects related with delivery of software solution. The project management scope of the Ministry of the Interior and analysis of requirements on software solution for evidence, monitoring and project coordination is defined in the introduction of this thesis. Next part of the thesis is dedicated to the design of process, process-organizational, functional, data and software architecture of the designed software solution. Last part of the thesis is dealing with design of the testing method and testing plan for the software solution, execution of the testing and presentation of its results.

This thesis describes the design and implementation of an application for interactive family-tree making. The application supports importing and exporting data in GEDCOM format, further editing of the data, visualizing the data in family charts and their export. The design of the program is modular. It is implemented using C++ and Qt. The program was released for testing amongst the group of Czech and Slovak genealogists and their opinions on the program were obtained and analysed.

This thesis deals with demodulation, decoding RDS messages and an FM receiver in FPGA. It is the processing of data after A/D conversion of radio stereo signal. This work contains detailed theoretical knowledge of the RDS system, of the individual types of messages, their demodulation and subsequent decoding of individual services. There is theoretically analyzed in FPGA platform and implementation of RDS System and FM receiver.

This thesis deals with design for creating IS to support planning budget for Bosch Diesel s.r.o., used by department FCM-Jh. If it verifies functionality of IS, it should become a support for the company in this field. The IS should in particular unify existing planning costs FCM-Jh. Determine is there a firm structure and support of IS in two main areas. The first area deals with the planning process of investment and cost means in their budgets managed by the department FCM-Jh and subsequent ordering of works and services FCM-Jh and its records. The second area is for planning costs for building maintenance and investment in plant and equipment FCM-Jh.