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Das Gesetz gegen Doping im Sport in der Praxis: Eine EvaluierungHoven, Elisa, Kubiciel, Michael 26 January 2023 (has links)
Das Gesetz gegen Doping im Sport ist das Ergebnis eines jahrelangen rechtspolitischen Ringens. Umstritten waren vor allem die Einführung eines strafbewehrten Verbots des Selbstdopings sowie das Verhältnis von staatlichem Straf- und dem Recht der Sportverbände. Fünf Jahre nach Inkrafttreten haben die Verfasser das Gesetz im Auftrag der Bundesregierung evaluiert. Das Werk zeigt anhand von Fallstudien und Interviews die Stärken und Schwächen des international vorbildgebenden Gesetzes gegen Doping im Sport. Damit dient es sowohl dem Verständnis der nationalen Rechtspraxis als auch der Orientierung nationaler und internationaler Gesetzgeber und Sportverbände. / The act against doping in sport stands at the end of an intensive legal discussion. The main points of contention were the introduction of a punishable ban on self-doping and the relationship between national criminal law and the law governing sports associations. Five years after the act came into force, the authors undertook an evaluation of its provisions and its practical application on behalf of the German Federal Government. The book uses case studies and interviews to illustrate the strengths and weaknesses of the act against doping in sport. In this way, the book serves both to understand national legal practice and to provide guidance for legislators and sports associations.
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Avaliação esportiva utilizando técnicas multivariadas: construção de indicadores e sistemas onlineMaiorano, Alexandre Cristovão 10 October 2014 (has links)
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Previous issue date: 2014-10-10 / Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (CAPES) / The main objective of this research is to provide statistical tools that allow the comparison
of individuals in a speci ed sports category. Particularly, the present study is focused
on the performance evaluation in football using univariate and multivariate methods. The
univariate approach is given by Z-CELAFISCS methodology, which was developed with
the purpose of identifying talents in the sport. The multivariate approaches are given
by the construction of indicators, speci cally by means of principal component analysis,
factor analysis and copulas. These indicators allows the reduction of the dimensionality
of the data in studying, providing better interpretation of the results and improving comparability
between the performance and assortment of individuals. To facilitate the use
of the methodology studied here was built an online statistical system called i-Sports. / principal objetivo do trabalho é apresentar ferramentas estatísticas que permitam a
comparação de indivíduos em uma determinada modalidade esportiva. Particularmente, o
estudo exposto é voltado à avaliação de desempenho em futebol, utilizando métodos univariados
e multivariados. A abordagem univariada é dada pela metodologia Z-CELAFISCS,
desenvolvida com o propósito de identi car talentos no esporte. As abordagens multivariadas
são dadas pela construção de indicadores, mais especi camente por meio da análise
de componentes principais, análise fatorial e cópulas. A obtenção desses indicadores possibilita
a redução da dimensionalidade do estudo, fornecendo melhor interpretação dos
resultados e melhor comparabilidade entre o desempenho e rankeamento dos indivíduos.
Para facilitar a utilização da metodologia aqui estudada foi construído um sistema estat
ístico online chamado de i-Sports.
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