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CATOLICISMO POPULAR, COMUNIDADES ECLESIAIS DE BASE (CEB s) E MOVIMENTO SOCIAL: O CASO DA RESERVA EXTRATIVISTA CAZUMBÁ-IRACEMA / Popular catholicism, Christian Base Communities (CEB s), and the Social Movement of the Extrativista Reserve of Cazumbá-Iracema:Faria, Ana Costa de 25 February 2003 (has links)
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Previous issue date: 2003-02-25 / The objective of this dissertation is to analyse the relationship betweem
popular catholicism, Christian Base Communities (CEB s), and the Social
Movement of the Extrativista Reserve of Cazumbá-Iracema (RESEX), in the
communities of Cazumbá, Cuidado and Granja located along the Caeté River in
Acre. The study includes the rubber plantation world in its macro and micro
structures, and seeks to understand the many dimensions of this Extrativista
Reserve, verifying how popular Catholicism, official Catholism and Christian base
communities funcion together in this setting. Altenative sources of family income
are revealing new to maintain a living in the forest for this population of rubber tree
workers. This group organizes as much in their social-economic context as in their
beliefs, which emphasize the symbolic meanings of theis expressions of life. The
study deals with the configuration of a new type of person in the forest, specifically
the rubber tree workers in the Amazon region, especially those along the Caeté
Ruver in Sena Madureira, a city in the State of Acre. The theoretical point of
reference for study is based on the concept of religion as a structural element at
the hearf of social movements. / Esta dissertação objetiva analisar as relações entre o catolicismo
popular, as comunidades Eclesiais de Base (CEB s) e movimento social na
Reserva Extrativista Cazumbá Iracema (RESEX) nas comunidades Cazumbá,
Cuidado e Granja, situadas no Rio Caeté (Acre). O trabalho abrange o seringal na
sua macro e microestrutura, buscando compreender a multiplicidade da
organização da RESEX, verificando como se deu a práxis do catolicismo popular,
do catolicismo oficial e das CEB s nesse ambiente. A geração alternativa de renda
familiar evidencia novos caminhos para fixar o povo na floresta (seringueiros).
Este, organiza-se tanto no âmbito sócio-econômico como nas suas crenças,
enfatizando os significados simbólicos das expressões de vida. Trata-se da
configuração do novo tipo de ser humano da floresta ou a florestania (seringueiro)
na Amazônia, especialmente no Rio Caeté, em Sena Madureira, município do
Estado do Acre. O referencial teórico baseia-se na concepção da religião como
elemento estruturado e estruturante no seio dos movimentos sociais.
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Sociální a politická regulace pracovní migrace v České republice / The Social and Political Regulation of Labour Migration: The Case of the Czech RepublicČaněk, Marek January 2014 (has links)
This dissertation is about the changes in the regulation of labour migration in the Czech Republic, specifically between the period of economic boom in 2007 and 2008 and the beginning of the global economic and financial crisis. The developments of labour migration processes and policies were studied in relation to the political economy of foreign direct investment and the rise of the competition state in the Czech Republic. The materialisation of these developments resulted in the Czech Republic's further integration into the global labour market. Labour migration policy changes in the case of the Green Card project, however, did not confirm the thesis that the Czech Republic's migration policy eventually became subordinated to the competition state project. Not only did the Ministry of Industry and Trade lack bureaucratic capital in the field of migration regulation but also, there were tensions between different notions of the competition state project while 'migration management' was reorganised in the interest of the Ministry of the Interior. Closely following struggles over the regulation of labour migration in the administrative and political fields, this dissertation contributes to literature on the labour migration perspective of the competition state. The migration crisis is studied from...
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Uplatňování mezinárodních lidskoprávních standardů v oblasti obchodování s lidmi za účelem pracovního vykořisťování v České republice / Implementatiton of international human rights standards in the field of human trafficking for labour exploitation in the Czech RepublicJírová, Eliška January 2016 (has links)
Trafficking in human beings is considered to be one of the most serious crimes in which there is a significant violation of fundamental human rights. Through recommendations and binding documents, international organisations call on states to prevent human trafficking, and if it occurs, to allow for the settlement of human rights of its victims. National governments are responsible for compliance with human rights commitments, not only on the level of policy formulation, but also in terms of their implementation in practice. However, experience of social work with trafficked persons in the Czech Republic shows that victims of this serious crime have no access to settlement of their rights. The aim of this paper was to evaluate whether the Czech Republic meets the selected human rights standards that ensure the victims' access to their rights. The evaluation of the situation was based on the selected criteria defining the meeting of individual human rights standards of the Aim for Human Rights organisation. Fulfilling the selected criteria was examined on the case of proceeding of state authorities in the case of exploitation of hundreds of foreign workers in the forestry industry, known as the "Stromkaři" (Tree Workers) case. The evaluation showed that while on the formal level the standards required by the...
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