公司治理是否完善，不僅影響公司自身發展，亦會衝擊國家整體金融秩序。近年來，國際間在公司治理議題上，有強化股東權之趨勢。保護股東權益、便利股東權之行使，對於健全公司治理尤為重要。中國大陸1993年公司法中所架構的公司治理結構並不完整，其中關於少數股東權益的保障機制亦是寥寥無幾。中國大陸公司法於2005年進行了大幅修正。其中，為避免控制股東濫用多數決原則，破壞公司治理之監控機制，2005年公司法賦予少數股東多項權利。少數股東權之設計，不僅是防止董事會濫權，侵害股東利益的監督機制；也是股東平等原則下，少數股東在股東會採多數決下獲得平等對待的具體展現。
本文圍繞中國大陸2005年公司法中所規定的四項少數股東權展開，介紹少數股東之股東會召集權、提案權、代表訴訟和解散裁判訴請權在中國大陸公司法中的具體規定，整理台灣相關立法規定以供參考比較，并嘗試對中國大陸公司法提出完善建議，期能達到強化少數股東權保障之目的。 / Corporate governance not only influences company, but shocks global economics. In recent years, international tendency has strengthened the shareholders’ rights in corporate governance. It is obviously important for corporate governance to protect the shareholders’ rights and interests, and facilitate the exertion. The corporate governance structure in Mainland China Company Act of 1993 was not complete, which on minority interest protection system was also few. In 2005, Mainland China Company Act was substantially amended. In order to avoid abusing the majority rule, damaging monitoring system of corporate governance, Company Act of 2005 gives a number of minority shareholders' rights.
This paper focuses on four minority shareholders’ rights in the Company Act of 2005, introduces their specific regulations, sorts out the relevant legislation in Taiwan for reference comparison, tries to put forward some suggestions on Mainland China Company Act to strengthen the protection of the minority shareholders’ rights.
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:CHENGCHI/G0102651069 |
| Creators | 胡婷婷, Hu, Ting Ting |
| Publisher | 國立政治大學 |
| Source Sets | National Chengchi University Libraries |
| Language | 中文 |
| Detected Language | English |
| Type | text |
| Rights | Copyright © nccu library on behalf of the copyright holders |
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