「警察是人民的保母」不是口號，而是一種生活方式。考選為用人程序的第一步驟，人力資源管理的成敗，端賴考選政策的良窳及考用能否配合。隨著臺灣政治民主，經濟發達，社會多元後，也使得社會結構、價值觀改變，社會資源也重新分配。這些變化不僅把社會治安種種問題浮上臺面，也凸顯了警察人員養成教育不再只是訓練出服從度高的警察，而是要培養具有文化內涵與洞悉法律民主與社會之關係的警察；而這些改革中，最為警界重視的便是警察人員初任國家考試制度。
本文選擇考試制度為研究重點，係因考試制度居於整體文官制度之起點及關鍵地位，且在人力資源管理上亦居於重要的位置，不僅反應政府整體人力的組成，也反映了取才所採用的價值標準。警察人員考試全面開放應考資格後，有關警察人員初任國家考試之信、效度爭議不斷，而警察人員之素質及效能，對國家發展、社會治安及全體人民的生命安全影響甚鉅。警察人員考試制度在此一關鍵時刻，更令人重視，過去並未曾有系統的整理警察人員初任國家考試制度，為能樹立多元進用管道之價值及健全警察人員考試用人之制度，爰觸發筆者研究動機。希望藉研析該制度發展沿革暨邇後興革，提供有關制度面及執行面的建議。
本研究試以警察人員初任國家考試制度之探討為題，對該考試制度進行研究，歸納建議如下：
一、警察人員獨立任官制度。
二、警察機關參與辦理考試。
三、建構多元進用管理價值。
四、建立警察工作需求與職務說明。
五、考試方式多元及合理評估面向。
六、建立職能基礎的考選制度。
七、強化教育訓練制度。 / That “the police are the protecting nannies of the people” is not a slogan but a kind of life style. Testing and selection is the first step in our civil servant-hunting procedure. The success or failure of manpower resources management depends on whether the policies of the testing and selection are good or bad as well as whether the testing and selection can match. With the political democracy and economic development of Taiwan as well as after Taiwanese society has become pluralized, the social structure and values also change. Taiwan’s social resources are redistributed, too. All these changes not only make all sorts of social security problems appear on the stage but they also make it prominent that the education of our police personnel is not to train out highly obedient policemen but to cultivate police personnel with cultural intention and knowing the relationship among laws, democracy and society.
This study chose the examination system as the focal point because it occupies the starting point of the whole civil official's system and key status. Besides, it also occupies the important position in manpower resources management and reflects the composition of government's whole manpower as well as reflects the value standard the government adopts while selecting proper civil servants. After the police personnel examination is open to all the qualified public, the credibility and liability of the examination for the beginning police personnel has been controversial.However, the police personnel's quality and efficiency is quite important to our national development, social security and the security of all our people. Thus, the examination system of the police personnel is worth paying attention to at this critical moment. In the past, none systematic arrangement was done to the examination for the beginning police personnel.This study is done because I want to establish the values of pluralism for selecting proper civil servants and improve the system of testing and selection of the police personnel. I hope to provide some suggestions on the system and how to carry them out through studying and analyzing the development and reforms of the examination system.
This study investigates the examination system for the beginning police personnel and concludes by offering the following suggestions:
First, our government should adopt an independent selection system for the police personnel. Second, the police departments should participate in handling the examination. Third, our government should establish the values of pluralism for selecting people. Fourth, our government should set up working demands of police and job description. Fifth, the examination should be pluralized and the assessment should be reasonable. Sixth, our government should set up a system of examination for professional function foundation. Seventh, our government should strengthen the system of education and training.
Key Words: examination system for police personnel, test and selection policy, fair and reasonable, justice, professional function analysis
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:CHENGCHI/G0096921060 |
| Creators | 黃愉如 |
| Publisher | 國立政治大學 |
| Source Sets | National Chengchi University Libraries |
| Language | 中文 |
| Detected Language | English |
| Type | text |
| Rights | Copyright © nccu library on behalf of the copyright holders |
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