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Composi??o qu?mica do feno Tifton 85 amonizado com ureia / Chemical composition of Tifton 85 hay with urea

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Previous issue date: 2015-08-13 / CAPES / This study aimed evaluating changes in the Tifton 85 (Cynodon spp) hay chemical composition under different urea doses and treatment periods. The study was carried out at the Forage and Pastures Sector, Animal Nutrition and Pastures Department, Animal Science Institute in Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, Serop?dica-RJ, Brazil between August and September 2013. Completely randomized design with a factorial arrangement of five (45% N) (0, 1, 2, 3 and 4% based on dry matter) commercial urea doses distributed in a split-plot at two periods (30 and 45 days) for the bags opening, with five replications each was employed. The ammoniated material was stored in (1 kg hay / bag) plastic bags, sealed and after opening, samples were collected for bromathological analysis. No dose effect, time and dose x time interaction for dry matter, ether extract, neutral detergent fiber, acid detergent fiber, hemicellulose, cellulose, lignin, acid detergent insoluble nitrogen, mineral matter, total carbohydrates, B2 fractions and carbohydrates fraction (P> 0.05) were reported. The variables crude protein, neutral detergent insoluble nitrogen and non-fibrous carbohydrates were influenced by urea doses. The ammoniation of Tifton 85 hay with urea at 1; 2; 3: 4% doses on dry matter might promote increases in crude protein and non-fibrous carbohydrates. However, cell wall constituents of the forage might not be altered, as well. / Objetivou-se neste trabalho avaliar as altera??es na composi??o bromatol?gica do feno de Tifton 85 (Cynodon spp) submetido a diferentes doses de ureia e per?odos de tratamento. O trabalho foi conduzido no setor de Forragicultura e Pastagens do Departamento de Nutri??o Animal e Pastagens do Instituto de Zootecnia, da Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, no munic?pio de Serop?dica-RJ, entre os meses de agosto e setembro de 2013. O experimento foi conduzido segundo um delineamento experimental inteiramente casualizado, sendo os tratamentos constitu?dos por cinco doses de ureia pecu?ria (45% de N) (0; 1; 2; 3 e 4% com base da MS) distribu?dos em esquema de parcelas subdivididas, contendo dois per?odos (30 e 45 dias) para a abertura dos sacos, com cinco repeti??es cada. O material amonizado foi armazenado em sacos pl?sticos (1 kg feno/saco), lacrados e, ap?s a abertura, foram coletadas amostras para an?lises bromatol?gicas. N?o houve efeito de dose, tempo e intera??o dose x tempo para as vari?veis de mat?ria seca, extrato et?reo, fibra em detergente neutro, fibra em detergente ?cido, hemicelulose, celulose, lignina, nitrog?nio insol?vel em detergente ?cido, mat?ria mineral, carboidrato total, fra??es B2 e fra??o C de carboidratos (P>0,05). J? as vari?veis prote?na bruta, nitrog?nio insol?vel em detergente neutro e carboidrato n?o fibroso foram influenciados pelas doses de ureia. A amoniza??o de feno de tifton 85 com ureia nas doses 1; 2; 3 e 4% em base da MS promove incrementos nos teores de prote?na bruta e carboidrato n?o fibroso. Entretanto, n?o altera os constituintes da parede celular da forrageira.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:IBICT/oai:localhost:jspui/1348
Date13 August 2015
CreatorsMOREIRA, Tha?s Gl?ucia Bueno
ContributorsAlmeida, Jo?o Carlos de Carvalho, P?dua, F?bio Teixeira de, Nepomuceno, Delci de Deus
PublisherUniversidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, Programa de P?s-Gradua??o em Zootecnia, UFRRJ, Brasil, Instituto de Zootecnia
Source SetsIBICT Brazilian ETDs
LanguagePortuguese
Detected LanguageEnglish
Typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
Formatapplication/pdf
Sourcereponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da UFRRJ, instname:Universidade Federal Rural do Rio de Janeiro, instacron:UFRRJ
Rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

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