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Ibuprofeno e a associa??o de code?na + paracetamol frente a sensibilidade imediata no clareamento dent?rio: um ensaio cl?nico

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Previous issue date: 2017-07-10 / A sensibilidade ? o principal efeito adverso causado pelo clareamento dent?rio. O presente estudo tem como objetivo comparar a efic?cia dos f?rmacos ibuprofeno e a associa??o de code?na + paracetamol, no controle da sensibilidade imediata gerada pelo clareamento dent?rio de consult?rio com per?xido de hidrog?nio a 35%. M?todos: Foram selecionados aleatoriamente 60 volunt?rios e os mesmos foram divididos em 3 grupos: Placebo (PL) 400 mg (n= 20), Ibuprofeno (IB) 400 mg (n= 20) e associa??o de Code?na 30 mg + Paracetamol 500 mg (CP) (n= 20). Os volunt?rios foram submetidos a 2 sess?es de clareamento com per?xido de hidrog?nio 35% em 2 aplica??es de 20 min cada. As medica??es foram tomadas 1 hora antes do procedimento clareador em ambas as sess?es. Os valores de sensibilidade foram coletados utilizando uma escala visual anal?gica de dor. A an?lise estat?stica foi feita atrav?s do teste de ANOVA 1 Fator e p?s teste de tukey, utilizando o software Assistat?. Resultados: Houve diferen?a estatisticamente significativa entre os tratamentos (p<0,01) (m?dias: PL: 4,7; IB: 4,8 e CP: 1,0). Conclus?o: O tratamento da associa??o de code?na + paracetamol foi mais eficaz em eliminar a sensibilidade imediata gerada pelo clareamento dent?rio com per?xido de hidrog?nio 35%, com valores bem pr?ximos de zero, em compara??o as medica??es ibuprofeno e placebo. / Sensitivity is the main adverse effect caused by tooth whitening. The aim of the present study was to compare the efficacy of ibuprofen and the combination of codeine + paracetamol in the control of the immediate sensitivity generated by dental office whitening with 35% hydrogen peroxide. Methods: Sixty volunteers were randomly selected and divided into three groups: Placebo (PL) 400 mg (n = 20), Ibuprofen (IB) 400 mg (n = 20) and Codeine 30 mg + Paracetamol 500 mg (N = 20). The volunteers were submitted to 2 bleaching sessions with 35% hydrogen peroxide in 2 applications of 20 min each. Medications were taken 1 hour before the bleaching procedure in both sessions. Sensitivity values were collected using a visual analog pain scale. Statistical analysis was done using ANOVA 1 Factor and post test of tukey, using Assistat? software. Results: There was a statistically significant difference between the treatments (p <0.01) (averages: PL: 4.7, IB: 4.8 and CP: 1.0). Conclusion: The treatment of codeine + paracetamol was more effective in eliminating the immediate sensitivity generated by tooth whitening with 35% hydrogen peroxide, with values close to zero, compared to ibuprofen and placebo.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:IBICT/oai:repositorio.ufrn.br:123456789/23928
Date10 July 2017
CreatorsOliveira, Samila Neres de
Contributors66427983415, Andrade, Ana Karina Maciel de, 02368185461, Medeiros, Maria Cristina dos Santos, 41608259404, Borges, Boniek Castillo Dutra, Assun??o, Isauremi Vieira de
PublisherPROGRAMA DE P?S-GRADUA??O EM SA?DE COLETIVA, UFRN, Brasil
Source SetsIBICT Brazilian ETDs
LanguagePortuguese
Detected LanguageEnglish
Typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
Sourcereponame:Repositório Institucional da UFRN, instname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, instacron:UFRN
Rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

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