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Envelhecer entre p?ssaros e anjos: um estudo etnogr?fico sobre o processo sa?de doen?a do idoso no contexto familiar / Grow old among birds and angels: an ethnographic study of the health disease process of the elderly within the familiar context

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Previous issue date: 2007-02-07 / Study, a descriptive-like one, is guided by ethnographic principles which have analyzed the elderly within the familiar context in his/her process of health and aging, in the neighborhood called Felipe Camar?o, located in the western administrative region of Natal, RN, a Northeastern city of Brazil. The participants are elders aging 61 to 84 years old, living in this referring neighborhood, whose majority is constituted of migrants from the rural region of the state of the RN, retired, including widows, widowers and married couples, with low school-educational degree. For the information gathering it was utilized a semi-structured interview, the participant observation and the field diary, being put into effect, in majority, in the houses and in the Family Health Unit, in a period between March and October of 2006. For the results discussion it was utilized an analysis of thematic content and the program ALCESTE (In Portuguese, An?lise L?xica por Contexto de um Conjunto de Segmentos de Texto or Lexical Analysis by Context of a Set of Text Segments), which through have emerged two
corpus: the corpus I, Family and the elderly, and corpus II, The elderly and the aging within society. The analysis of the results has permitted to conclude that the family, also used by the
public policies as a strategy of their practices in health, it is a necessary base support for the elderly citizen in his/her process of aging and of health. The elders familiar contexts have allowed this study to identify the existence of minimal social conditions of life, of new rearrangements of the current families by means of the plurigenerational acquaintanceship and the active presence of the elderly woman as a maintainer of this family; also by means of
conflicted relationships among one another but in a bearable level of acquaintanceship. Different conceptions about the aging and the elderly generate disagreement and divergency however the family support and help for the solving of these problems and the attention to health are proceeding from the family components. However, it is noticed that loneliness is something present in these elder s everyday lives. About the attention to health, in a basic level of it, it was noticed that there are still a lot of gaps, mainly concerning promotional and preventing actions, deserving a higher sensitization and effort by the local health institutions / Estudo, do tipo descritivo, guiado por princ?pios etnogr?ficos, que objetivaram analisar o idoso no contexto familiar, em seu processo de sa?de e envelhecimento, no bairro de Felipe Camar?o, localizado na regi?o administrativa Oeste do munic?pio de Natal/RN, cidade do Nordeste do Brasil. Os participantes do estudo s?o idosos com idades entre 61 e 84 anos, residentes nesse bairro, cuja maioria, ? constitu?da por migrantes da regi?o rural do Estado,
aposentados, incluindo vi?vos e casados, com baixa escolaridade. Para a coleta das informa??es, utilizou-se a entrevista semi-estruturada, a observa??o participante e o di?rio de campo, efetivando-se , na sua maioria, nos domic?lios e na Unidade de Sa?de da Fam?lia, no per?odo de mar?o a outubro de 2006. Para a discuss?o dos resultados, utilizou-se a an?lise de conte?do tem?tica e o programa ALCESTE (An?lise L?xica por Contexto de um Conjunto de Segmentos de Texto), atrav?s do qual emergiram dois corpus: o corpus I: Fam?lia e os idosos, e o corpus II, O idoso e a velhice na sociedade. A an?lise dos resultados permitiu concluir que a fam?lia, tamb?m utilizada pelas pol?ticas p?blicas, como estrat?gia das suas pr?ticas em sa?de, ? um suporte de apoio necess?rio para o cidad?o idoso em seu processo de
envelhecimento e de sa?de. Os contextos familiares dos idosos permitiram identificar a exist?ncia de condi??es sociais m?nimas de vida, e de novos re-arranjos das fam?lias atuais, atrav?s da conviv?ncia plurigeracional e da presen?a atuante da mulher idosa, como mantenedora dessa fam?lia; das rela??es de conflitos entre seus membros, num n?vel suport?vel de conviv?ncia. Diferentes concep??es sobre a velhice e a pessoa idosa, originam
desencontros e diverg?ncias, contudo, o apoio e a ajuda para resolu??o dos problemas e a aten??o ? sa?de s?o provenientes dos familiares. Por?m, nota-se que a solid?o ? algo presente no cotidiano desses idosos. Sobre a aten??o ? sa?de, em n?vel de aten??o b?sica, percebe-se haver ainda v?rias lacunas, principalmente no tocante ?s a??es de promo??o e preven??o, merecendo maior sensibiliza??o e empenho por parte das institui??es locais de sa?de

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:IBICT/oai:repositorio.ufrn.br:123456789/14647
Date07 February 2007
CreatorsAlcantara, Meine Siomara
ContributorsCPF:17599750444, http://lattes.cnpq.br/5190926575194616, Gonzalez, Luz Ang?lica Mu?oz, Enders, Bertha Cruz, CPF:25444816415, http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4781295D6&dataRevisao=null, Germano, Raimunda Medeiros, CPF:00446114472, http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4721938D8, Menezes, Rejane Maria Paiva de
PublisherUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Programa de P?s-Gradua??o em Enfermagem, UFRN, BR, Assist?ncia ? Sa?de
Source SetsIBICT Brazilian ETDs
LanguagePortuguese
Detected LanguageEnglish
Typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
Formatapplication/pdf
Sourcereponame:Repositório Institucional da UFRN, instname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, instacron:UFRN
Rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

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