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Does a common set of accounting standards affect tax-motivated income shifting for multinational firms?

I examine an unintended consequence of countries permitting or requiring a
common set of accounting standards for unconsolidated financial reporting. Specifically, I test whether adoption of IFRS facilitates income tax-motivated profit shifting by multinational entities (MNEs). MNEs often justify transfer prices to tax authorities by benchmarking intercompany profit allocations against a range of profit rates reported by economically comparable, independent firms that use similar accounting standards. A
larger set of qualifying benchmark firms resulting from IFRS adoption could allow opportunistic managers to support more tax-advantaged transfer prices. I use a database of EU unconsolidated financial and ownership information to identify tax-motivated
income shifting over 2001 to 2010. I estimate a statistically and economically significant 17.5 percent tax-motivated change in reported pre-tax profits following affiliate IFRS
adoption, relative to no change in income shifting behavior for non-adopters. The magnitude of this effect increases in expansions to the set of potential benchmark firms upon affiliate IFRS adoption. / text

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:UTEXAS/oai:repositories.lib.utexas.edu:2152/21764
Date25 October 2013
CreatorsDe Simone, Lisa Nicole
Source SetsUniversity of Texas
Languageen_US
Detected LanguageEnglish
Formatapplication/pdf

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