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Previous issue date: 2015-03-13 / The goal is the historical reconstruction of the occupation and colonization process of the Jorge Teixeira de Oliveira Glebe and the emergence of the Uni?o Bandeirante Urban core occurred in the 1999-2014 period. Located in the subzone 2.1 of socioeconomic and ecological zoning of restricted occupation, surrounding the Jaci-Paran? Resex, Flona Bom Futuro and Karipuna Indigenous Land in the city of Porto Velho / RO, the occupation was carried out by MST Movement / RO dissident migrants. The occupation and exploitation of the land have brought significant environmental liabilities due to deforestation and other illegal initiatives, interfering the State Public Prosecution Service seeking the vacating of the Glebe, with prohibition of settlement and / or land regulation and execution of public infrastructure services in the region. The shocking decisions caused numerous environmental conflicts, intervening rural social movements, communities, churches, politicians, State and also the Children and Youth Public Prosecution Service in order to support the population affected by Judges decisions.The study is linked to the history of the present time and the methodology of oral history, literature and documentary (analog, digital, cartographic) and primary data collection in the field and in public and private agencies, which showed that the occupation, not invasion of the Glebe, occurred spontaneously and encouraged by INCRA, with material and logistical support. Environmental damage, with offenses to the state ZSEE, due to the slow pace of land reform, ineffective oversight of the land structure planning process and protection of conservation Unit lands, together with the economic results of extraction and agropastoral exploitation of productive land and loggers and landowners with interests in the region. The occupation is irreversible. It is consolidated. It was initially driven by the State which did not promote the land reform which had had been promised. / O objetivo desta pesquisa ? a reconstru??o hist?rica do processo de ocupa??o e coloniza??o da Gleba Jorge Teixeira de Oliveira e do surgimento do N?cleo Urbano Uni?o Bandeirante, ocorrido no per?odo de 1999-2014. Localizado na subzona 2.1 do Zoneamento Socioecon?mico e ecol?gico, de ocupa??o restrita, no entorno da Resex Jaci-Paran?, Flona Bom Futuro e Terra Ind?gena Karipuna, no Munic?pio de Porto Velho/RO, a ocupa??o foi realizada por migrantes dissidentes do Movimento MST/RO. A ocupa??o e a explora??o da terra deram causa a expressivo passivo ambiental em raz?o do desflorestamento e outros il?citos, interferindo o Minist?rio P?blico, visando a desocupa??o da Gleba, com proibi??o de assentamento e/ou regulariza??o fundi?ria e execu??o de servi?os de infraestrutura p?blica, na regi?o. A impactante medida causou in?meros conflitos socioambientais, intervindo movimentos sociais rurais, comunidades, igrejas, pol?ticos, Estado e, tamb?m, o Minist?rio P?blico da Inf?ncia e Juventude, em favor da popula??o atingida pela medida judicial.O estudo vincula-se ? hist?ria do tempo presente e ? metodologia da hist?ria oral, levantamento bibliogr?fico e documental, (anal?gico, digital, cartogr?fico) e pesquisa de dados prim?rios em campo e ?rg?os p?blicos e privados, os quais permitiram concluir que a ocupa??o, e n?o invas?o da Gleba ocorreu de forma espont?nea e incentivada pelo INCRA, com apoio material e log?stico. O dano ambiental, com ofensas ao ZSEE do Estado, deve-se ? morosidade da reforma agr?ria, ineficiente fiscaliza??o do processo de ordenamento da estrutura fundi?ria e de prote??o ?s Unidades de Conserva??o, aliado aos resultados econ?micos da explora??o extrativista e agropastoril de terra produtiva e dos madeireiros e latifundi?rios com interesse na regi?o. A ocupa??o ? irrevers?vel. Est? consolidada. Ela foi inicialmente impulsionada pelo Estado, por?m n?o promoveu a reforma agr?ria que prometera.
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:IBICT/oai:tede2.pucrs.br:tede/5971 |
| Date | 13 March 2015 |
| Creators | Vitachi , Jos? Carlos |
| Contributors | Santos , Maria Cristina dos |
| Publisher | Pontif?cia Universidade Cat?lica do Rio Grande do Sul, Programa de P?s-Gradua??o em Hist?ria, PUCRS, Brasil, Faculdade de Filosofia e Ci?ncias Humanas |
| Source Sets | IBICT Brazilian ETDs |
| Language | Portuguese |
| Detected Language | English |
| Type | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
| Format | application/pdf |
| Source | reponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_RS, instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica do Rio Grande do Sul, instacron:PUC_RS |
| Rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| Relation | 1740700517806534787, 600, 600, 600, -4398000523014524731, -3840921936332040591 |
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