Šiame darbe aiškinamasi, kokios motyvacijos skatina Lietuvos gyventojus dalyvauti rinkimuose ir kokią vietą šiose paskatose užima ekspresyvūs motyvai. To siekiant aptariami teorinėje literatūroje egzistuojantys modeliai, aiškinantys, kodėl žmonės rinkimuose dalyvauja, egzistuojančios įvairios ekspresyvaus dalyvavimo teorijos variacijos. Pamėginus apjungti jas į vieną, radus kompromisinį ekspresyvaus dalyvavimo suvokimą aiškiai apibrėžiama ekspresyvaus politinio dalyvavimo sąvoka šiame darbe, nustatoma ir įvertinama tokio dalyvavimo vieta politinio (rinkiminio) dalyvavimo motyvacijose bei reikšmė, tai yra - galimos ekspresyvaus dalyvavimo pasekmės. Antrojoje darbo dalyje apžvelgiamas Lietuvos gyventojų dalyvavimas rinkimuose: pristatomi 2008 m. kovo – balandžio mėnesiais atliktos apklausos duomenys, tiriamos galimos Lietuvos gyventojų dalyvavimo rinkimuose motyvacijos, tikrinami instrumentiniai bei ekspresyvūs dalyvavimo motyvaciniai mechanizmai. / In this master thesis, regarding the recently in the Lithuania observed lack of citizens interest in politics and trust in the elected representatives, the hypothesis is held, that the Lithuanians voters decide to go to the pools on the basis of expressive motivations (the expressive motivations to go to vote in this theses are defined as the motivations, when citizen decide to go to the pools first of all because the very act of the voting has a value to him, not because he expect the concrete benefit from the election results, when the winning party or candidate will implement their policy). To examine this is the objective of this thesis. First of all the existing theories on the citizens’ turnout motivations are reviewed, analyzed and classified, then the feasible model of the citizens motivation to vote are constructed on the basis of the extended rational choice theory. The main distinction is made between the instrumental and expressive voters turnout motivations. Thought in this thesis it is not aimed to evaluate the expressive motivations normatively, the possible sequences of the voting, when the turnout is conditioned by this kind of reasons, is objectively discussed. The conclusion is made that the broader outcomes of the expressive motivations highly depends on the specific kind of motivation from this group, but generally, one could state, that expressive motivations (certain kinds of them) can damage democratic quality, but definitely helps to sustain this kind... [to full text]
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:LABT_ETD/oai:elaba.lt:LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2008~D_20140623_180806-94911 |
| Date | 23 June 2014 |
| Creators | Petronytė, Ieva |
| Contributors | Ramonaitė, Ainė, Vilnius University |
| Publisher | Lithuanian Academic Libraries Network (LABT), Vilnius University |
| Source Sets | Lithuanian ETD submission system |
| Language | Lithuanian |
| Detected Language | English |
| Type | Master thesis |
| Format | application/pdf |
| Source | http://vddb.library.lt/obj/LT-eLABa-0001:E.02~2008~D_20140623_180806-94911 |
| Rights | Unrestricted |
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