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Previous issue date: 2017-07-28 / Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cient?fico e Tecnol?gico (CNPq) / O estudo investigou a interface da literatura de horror com a educa??o. Sua relev?ncia consiste em valorizar a presen?a do conto de horror na sala de aula, visto que o medo experimentado por meio desse g?nero ? um modo de conhecer e de fortalecer nossas estruturas emocionais para fazer face aos horrores da vida. O medo ? o sentimento mais antigo, mais forte da humanidade e, destes, o medo do desconhecido talvez seja o mais poderoso. A pesquisa foi realizada em uma escola p?blica do munic?pio de Natal/RN,Brasil, em uma turma de 5? ano do ensino fundamental com 17 sujeitos. Filia-se ? pesquisa de abordagem qualitativa, na qual se privilegiou a observa??o participante com interven??o. Como instrumentos para constru??o de dados, recorreu-se ? grava??o em v?deo, a entrevistas e ao di?rio de campo. A professora titular da turma recebeu forma??o para atuar como mediadora do processo. As sess?es de leitura de literatura de horror foram apoiadas na metodologia de andaimagem (scaffolding) descrita por Graves e Graves (1995). O foco de an?lise privilegiou a forma??o docente e a experimenta??o do leitor ao medo atrav?s das aulas de Literatura de Horror. O corpus liter?rio foi composto pelos contos dos livros ?Sete ossos e uma maldi??o? de Rosa Amanda Strausz (2013) e ?Sete hist?rias para balan?ar o esqueleto? de Angela Lago (2011) em um total de 8 sess?es de leitura de literatura. O aporte te?rico fundamenta-se em estudos da literatura e inf?ncia: Amarilha (2009), Bettelheim (2015), Zilberman (2004). Literatura de Horror: Burke (2013), Eco (1994), Fran?a (2008), Lovecraft (2007), Todorov (2010; 2014), dentre outros. Os resultados apontam para a necessidade de haver forma??o espec?fica para o trabalho com o conto de horror, que pode encontrar resist?ncia por parte do mediador; os aprendizes se engajaram nas sess?es de leitura, demonstraram apreciar o g?nero e apresentaram criticidade aos temas abordados. A literatura de horror provoca no leitor o sentimento de medo f?sico ou psicol?gico; o crit?rio final de autenticidade de uma obra de horror n?o ? o enredo, mas o tipo de sensa??o que ela ? capaz de produzir. Se a literatura de horror lida com sentimento t?o fundamental do ser humano - o medo, ent?o, ? relevante que ela seja acess?vel aos jovens leitores, como um ensaio geral para a vida. / The study investigated the interface between horror literature and education. Its relevance refers to the valorization of the presence of horror stories in the classroom once the fear experienced through this genre is a way of knowing and strengthening our emotional structures to face horrors in life. Fear is the oldest feeling, the strongest of mankind, and among its several kinds, the fear related to the stranger is perhaps the most powerful. The research was carried out in a public school in the city of Natal/RN, Brazil, in a class of 5th grade of elementary school with 17 students. The study is based on a qualitative research that focused on the participant observation with intervention. Video records, interviews and field diary were used as instruments for data construction. The teacher of the class was trained to act as mediator of the process. The reading sessions of horror literature were supported by the scaffolding methodology described by Graves and Graves (1995). The focus of the analysis was on the teacher training and the fear reader experimentation through Horror Literature classes. The literary corpus was composed by short stories of the book "Sete ossos e uma maldi??o" by Rosa Amanda Strausz (2013) and "Sete hist?rias para balan?ar o esqueleto" by Angela Lago (2011), totalizing 8 literature reading sessions. The theoretical contribution is based on children?s literature studies: Amarilha (2009), Bettelheim (2015), Zilberman (2004); Horror Literature: Burke (2013), Eco (1994), France (2008), Lovecraft (2007), Todorov (2010; 2014), among others. The results point to the need for specific training on the work with horror stories, which may encounter resistance from the mediator; the apprentices engaged in the reading sessions, demonstrating appreciation of the genre and presenting criticality to the themes; horror literature causes the feeling of physical or psychological fear in the reader; the ultimate criterion for a work authenticity is not the plot, but the kind of sensation it is able to produce. If horror literature deals with such a fundamental human feeling - fear - it is relevant, therefore, that it becomes accessible to young readers as a general experiment for life.
Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:IBICT/oai:repositorio.ufrn.br:123456789/24267 |
Date | 28 July 2017 |
Creators | Pessoa, Juliana Lopes da Silva |
Contributors | 10790926172, Ferreira, Adir Luiz, 25348787949, Freitas, Alessandra Cardozo de, 70399239472, Costa, Maria de F?tima Vasconcelos da, 12633895468, Souza, Renata Junqueira de, 06648438835, Amarilha, Marly |
Publisher | PROGRAMA DE P?S-GRADUA??O EM EDUCA??O, UFRN, Brasil |
Source Sets | IBICT Brazilian ETDs |
Language | Portuguese |
Detected Language | English |
Type | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis |
Source | reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFRN, instname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, instacron:UFRN |
Rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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