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Da representa??o social do ser professor da EJA ? descoberta de seu aluno como referente

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Previous issue date: 2010-08-05 / Evidence of learning object like representation to social teachings that active in the education of young and adult with the point of view of the ―To be teacher‖ in this modality of teaching, to direct the intention, this research is way, understand the existence of this representation in center acting teachers in the initial periods of the EJA in the Rio Grande do Norte and its reasoning the theories of social representation (MOSCOVICI, 1978, 2003; JODELET, 2001; ABRIC, 1998). We interviewed one hundred and ten (110) teachers who work at schools in the Metropolitan Regions of Natal. We use two procedures: focal group (GATTI, 2005) and multiple classification analysis MCA (ROAZZI, 1995).Thus us with the focal group, attended by eight (08) teachers and seek to know understanding their ideas about EJA, what was possible from the content analysis (BARDIN, 1977; FRANCO, 2007) of the following category: the teacher s view of the EJA context. Developing the MCA, we met twenty (20) teachers in the first stage, free-word association technique FAT (ABRIC, 1998), and ninety in the second stage, including the participants of the focal group. The results of this procedure were submitted to multidimensional analysis and content analysis. The first showed three facets: having and being teacher dimension (ideal), which was about the example teacher s characteristics and behaviors; teacher/ student relation which was about the difficulties and doubts of this relationship as well as its success; at last, conflicting dimension from/ with practice, based on the conflicts experienced by the teachers as EJA workers. Content analysis based on the theme organization from the interpreted data showed four categories: resources to be a teacher which also brought out the definition of an ideal teacher; talk about teaching which disclosed teachers thoughts about the knowledge and being a teacher; obstacles to EJA which showed situations and conditions that prejudice EJA development; and also admission as EJA teacher: viewing reasons which revealed the reasons why teachers went to EJA even though they were formed to deal with children. The conjoint analysis us evidenced the little the dominion of the teachers a participation these search at respect of origin, of the meaning of the character while the singular of EJA modality of teaching the conformation of the social representation from the ―To be‖ on the general vision dissociating with it of inexistence of a social representation of ―to be teacher of the EJA‖ white striking element in the reference at singularity that define the related modality of teaching / Evidenciando como objeto de estudo a representa??o social que os docentes atuantes na Educa??o de Jovens e Adultos possuem a respeito do ―ser professor‖ nesta modalidade de ensino, objetivamos, por meio desta pesquisa, compreender a exist?ncia desta representa??o em meio aos professores atuantes nos per?odos iniciais da EJA, tendo como fundamenta??o a Teoria das Representa??es Sociais (MOSCOVICI, 1978, 2003; JODELET, 2001; ABRIC, 1998). Para isto, contamos com a participa??o de cento e dez (110) profissionais que lecionam em escolas da Regi?o Metropolitana de Natal. Nessa busca, utilizamos dois procedimentos metodol?gicos: o grupo focal (GATTI, 2005) e o procedimento das classifica??es m?ltiplas PCM (ROAZZI, 1995). Atrav?s do grupo focal, que contou com a participa??o de oito (08) professores, buscamos conhecer as percep??es que estes possuem sobre a EJA, o que foi alcan?ado por meio da an?lise de conte?do (BARDIN, 1977; FRANCO, 2007), tendo como evid?ncia a categoria: o contexto da EJA sob o olhar docente. Para a realiza??o do PCM, contamos com (20) participantes em sua primeira etapa, a t?cnica de associa??o livre de palavras TALP (ABRIC, 1998), e (90) para a segunda incluindo aqueles participantes tamb?m do Grupo Focal. Os resultados deste procedimento passaram pelas an?lises multidimensional e de conte?do. A primeira evidenciou tr?s facetas: dimens?o do ter e do ser docente (ideal), que trata das caracter?sticas e dos comportamentos que, segundo os professores, definem um profissional modelo; rela??o docente/discente, voltada ?s quest?es que permeiam as dificuldades, as d?vidas e tamb?m os ?xitos desta rela??o; e, por fim, a dimens?o conflitiva da/com a pr?tica, centrada nos conflitos vividos pelos docentes mediante a pr?tica com a EJA. A an?lise de conte?dos, tendo como base a organiza??o dos temas oriundos do material interpretado, revelou-nos quatro categorias: atributos do ter para ser, que retrata igualmente as defini??es do professor ideal, o que precisa ter para ser este profissional; discursos sobre a doc?ncia, reveladora do que pensam os professores sobre o saber e o fazer do docente; obst?culos ? EJA, que evidencia situa??es ou condi??es que dificultam a atua??o na EJA; e, ainda, o ingresso do docente na EJA: vislumbrando raz?es, cujo teor expressa os motivos que impulsionaram os professores a ingressarem na EJA ainda que formados para a pr?tica com crian?as. O conjunto dessas an?lises nos evidenciou o pouco dom?nio dos professores participantes desta pesquisa a respeito da origem, do significado e da natureza da EJA enquanto uma modalidade singular de ensino; a confirma??o de uma representa??o social do ―ser docente‖ numa vis?o generalista, demarcando, com isto, a inexist?ncia de uma representa??o social do ―ser professor da EJA‖; al?m da identifica??o de uma representa??o social de ―aluno da EJA‖ enquanto elemento marcante na refer?ncia ?s singularidades que definem a referida modalidade de ensino

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:IBICT/oai:repositorio.ufrn.br:123456789/14406
Date05 August 2010
CreatorsAlbino, Giovana Gomes
ContributorsCPF:34252819504, http://lattes.cnpq.br/0778953049451033, Machado, La?da Bezerra, CPF:24588369334, http://buscatextual.cnpq.br/buscatextual/visualizacv.do?id=K4792784Y4, Barbosa J?nior, Walter Pinheiro, CPF:56728069453, http://lattes.cnpq.br/7532911538772143, Andrade, ?rika dos Reis Gusm?o de
PublisherUniversidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, Programa de P?s-Gradua??o em Educa??o, UFRN, BR, Educa??o
Source SetsIBICT Brazilian ETDs
LanguagePortuguese
Detected LanguageEnglish
Typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
Formatapplication/pdf
Sourcereponame:Repositório Institucional da UFRN, instname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, instacron:UFRN
Rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

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