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Previous issue date: 2017-08-30 / A ?lcera venosa (UV) ? caracterizada pela perda irregular e circunscrita da derme e epiderme, podendo acometer tecidos subcut?neos e subjacentes. Sua causa est? relacionada a disfun??o do sistema vascular venoso. ? considerado um grande problema de sa?de p?blica, gerando impacto na economia, dor permanente, incapacidade de realiza??o das atividades de vida di?ria, problemas biopsicossociais, isolamento social, al?m da diminui??o da qualidade de vida. O estudo objetiva avaliar a qualidade de vida de pessoas com ?lcera venosa atrav?s do ChronIc Venous Insufficiency quality of life Questionnaire (CIVIQ-20). Estudo transversal, quantitativo, com amostra n?o probabil?stica, composta por 30 pessoas com doen?a venosa, que tinham ?lcera ativa com classifica??o cl?nica 6, realizado no ambulat?rio de angiologia de um hospital universit?rio em Natal Rio Grande do Norte, entre os meses de mar?o e novembro de 2016, atrav?s de um formul?rio estruturado de entrevista com caracter?sticas sociodemogr?ficas e de sa?de e um instrumento de Qualidade de Vida Relacionada ? Sa?de, CIVIQ-20. Predominaram nesse estudo pessoas acima de 60 anos (66,7%), do g?nero feminino (86,7%), solteira vi?va ou divorciadas (66,7%), baixa escolaridade (83,3%). 40% tinha hist?ria familiar de doen?a venosa, 80% passaram por gesta??es, 76,7% apresentavam veias varicosas e 70% tinham hipertens?o arterial. 73,3% apresentaram tempo de tratamento da UV maior que seis meses e 70,0% n?o tinham orienta??o para o uso de terapia compressiva. Todas as dimens?es do CIVIQ (F?sica, Dor, Social e Psicol?gica) e escore total do instrumento obtiveram m?dias e medianas com valores que se aproximam dos escores de pior qualidade de vida, com varia??es estatisticamente significantes (p<0,001), com destaque para a dimens?o f?sica com m?dia de 71,0 e dor com m?dia de 67,0. Ao correlacionar as dimens?es de qualidade de vida do CIVIQ entre elas, a correla??o foi de moderada a forte, com p- valor significante para todas as correla??es entre as dimens?es. Com destaque para a correla??o entre a dimens?o f?sica e dimens?o dor, assim como dimens?o f?sica com o escore total do instrumento. Conclus?o: Os resultados demonstram um importante impacto das dimens?es do instrumento na qualidade de vida dos portadores de DVC participantes deste estudo, com destaque para a dor e dimens?o f?sica. / Venous ulcer is characterized by irregular and circumscribed loss of the dermis and epidermis, which can affect subcutaneous and underlying tissues. Its cause is related to dysfunction of the venous vascular system. It is considered a major public health problem, generating an impact on the economy, permanent pain, inability to perform activities of daily living, biopsychosocial problems, social isolation, and a decrease in quality of life. The study aims to evaluate the quality of life of people with venous ulcer through ChronIc Venous Insufficiency quality of life Questionnaire (CIVIQ-20). A cross-sectional, quantitative, non-probabilistic sample composed of 30 people with venous disease who had active ulcer, Clinical APC 6, performed at the angiology outpatient clinic of a university hospital in Natal, Rio Grande do Norte between March and November 2016, through a structured interview form with sociodemographic and health characteristics and a Health Related Quality of Life instrument, CIVIQ-20. Prevalence in this study was over 60 years old (66.7%), female (86.7%), single widowed or divorced (66.7%), low educational level (83.3%). 40% had a family history of venous disease, 80% had gestations, 76.7% had varicose veins, and 70% had arterial hypertension. 73.3% had a VU treatment time greater than six months and 70.0% had no guidance for the use of compressive therapy. All the dimensions of the CIVIQ (Physical, Pain, Social and Psychological) and total score of the instrument obtained means and medians with values that approximate the scores of worse quality of life, with statistically significant variations (p<0.001), Physical dimension with a mean of 71.0 and Pain with a mean of 67.0. When correlating the quality of life dimensions of CIVIQ between them, the correlation was moderate to strong, with a significant p-value for all correlations between dimensions. With emphasis on the correlation between the physical dimension and pain dimension, as well as physical dimension with the total score of the instrument. Conclusion: The results show a major impact on the dimensions of the instrument in the quality of life of patients with CVD study participants, highlighting the pain and physical dimension. It is confirmed that the CIVIQ is an instrument of high reliability to verify the quality of life of people with venous disease.
| Identifer | oai:union.ndltd.org:IBICT/oai:repositorio.ufrn.br:123456789/24495 |
| Date | 30 August 2017 |
| Creators | Farias, Thalyne Yuri Ara?jo |
| Contributors | 51326728415, Dantas, Daniele Vieira, 00800897471, Maia, Eulalia Maria Chaves, 18112900434, Mendes, Cristina Katya Torres Teixeira, 01119119405, Azoubel, Roberta, 87198819591, Torres, Gilson de Vasconcelos |
| Publisher | PROGRAMA DE P?S-GRADUA??O EM CI?NCIAS DA SA?DE, UFRN, Brasil |
| Source Sets | IBICT Brazilian ETDs |
| Language | Portuguese |
| Detected Language | English |
| Type | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis |
| Source | reponame:Repositório Institucional da UFRN, instname:Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Norte, instacron:UFRN |
| Rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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