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Stress, sintomas de ansiedade e depress?o na migr?nea e cefaleia tensional / Impact of stress, symptoms of anxiety, and depression on Migraine and Tension-type Headache

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Previous issue date: 2011-12-02 / The current research sought to evaluate stress, anxiety and depression in women whith Migraine and women whith Tension-type Headache. A total of 31 women participated in the research .Sixteen out of 31 women suffered from Migraine and 15 out of 31 women showed Tension-type Headache. All the participants were between 18 to 72 years old. After being diagnosed by doctors, the participants were attended at a neurology and brain surgery clinic located in the interior of the State of S?o Paulo. A Semi-Structured Interview Form, Lipp Inventory of Stress Symptoms for Adults (LISS), Beck Anxiety Scale (BAS), and Beck Depression Scale (BDS) were used to collect data.The analysis of the data was both quantitative and qualitative. For LISS, BAS, and BDS, the answers were evaluated according to the charts and to the norms of their manuals. For the open answers of Interview form, the analysis of contend was made according to Bardin.The results revealed that 100% of the women who had Migraine showed stress; 50% of them were in a resistant period and 43,75% were in a nearly-exhausted period. 66,67% of the women who had Tension-type headache showed stress; 53,33% of them were in a resistant period and 6,67% in a nearly-exhausted period. Concerning anxiety, 31,25% of the women who had Migraine revealed a moderate level, while 60% of the women who had Tension-type Headache showed a minimum level. Concerning depression, 37,50% of the women who had Migraine showed moderate depression, and 53,33% of the women who had Tension-type Headache showed minimum levels of anxiety. It was observed that women who had Migraine showed more serious levels of stress, anxiety and depression than women who had Tension-type Headache. It is relevant to note that, although the survey sample is decreased, the results found are similar to other studies, and confirms the need to develop a psychological treatment suitable for women who suffer from Migraine and tension-type Headache, aiming to promote health and improves the quality of life. / A presente pesquisa teve como objetivo avaliar stress, ansiedade e depress?o em mulheres com Migr?nea e mulheres com Cefaleia do Tipo Tensional. As participantes foram 31 mulheres, sendo que 16 apresentavam Migr?nea e 15 apresentavam Cefaleia tipo tensional, na faixa et?ria de 18 a 72 anos. As participantes foram encaminhadas ap?s o diagn?stico dos m?dicos e atendidas numa cl?nica de Neurologia e Neurocirurgia no interior do Estado de S?o Paulo. Para a coleta dos dados, foi utilizado um roteiro de entrevista semiestruturada, Invent?rio de Sintomas de Stress para Adultos de Lipp (ISSL), Escala de Ansiedade de Beck (BAI), Escala de Depress?o de Beck (BDI). A an?lise dos dados foi quantitativa e qualitativa. As respostas dadas ao ISSL, BAI e BDI foram avaliadas de acordo com as tabelas e normas de seus manuais, e as respostas abertas foram submetidas ? an?lise de conte?do de Bardin. Os resultados revelaram que 100% das mulheres com Migr?nea apresentavam stress, sendo que 50% estavam em fase de resist?ncia e 43,75% se encontravam em fase de quase-exaust?o. Enquanto que 66,67% das mulheres com Cefaleia tipo tensional apresentavam stress, sendo que 53,33% estavam em fase de resist?ncia e 6,67% em fase de quase-exaust?o. No que se refere ? ansiedade 31,25% das mulheres com Migr?nea estavam num n?vel moderado, enquanto que 60% das mulheres com Cefaleia tipo tensional apresentavam um n?vel m?nimo. Com rela??o ? depress?o, 37,50% das mulheres com Migr?nea estavam em n?veis moderados, e 53,33% das mulheres com Cefaleia tipo tensional apresentavam n?veis m?nimos de ansiedade. Verifica-se que as mulheres com Migr?nea apresentam n?veis mais graves de stress, ansiedade e depress?o do que mulheres com Cefaleia tipo
tensional. ? relevante destacar que, embora a amostra da pesquisa seja reduzida, os resultados encontrados s?o semelhantes aos de outros estudos, e confirma a necessidade de elabora??o de um tratamento psicol?gico adequado para mulheres que sofrem com Migr?nea e Cefaleia tipo tensional, visando ? promo??o da sa?de e melhora da qualidade de vida.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:IBICT/oai:tede.bibliotecadigital.puc-campinas.edu.br:tede/284
Date02 December 2011
CreatorsMascella, Vivian
ContributorsLipp, Marilda Emmanuel Novaes, Yoshida, Elisa Medici Pizao, Boaventura, Paula Teixeira Fernandes
PublisherPontif?cia Universidade Cat?lica de Campinas, Programa de P?s-Gradua??o em Psicologia, PUC-Campinas, BR, CCV ? Centro de Ci?ncias da Vida
Source SetsIBICT Brazilian ETDs
LanguagePortuguese
Detected LanguageEnglish
Typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion, info:eu-repo/semantics/masterThesis
Formatapplication/pdf
Sourcereponame:Biblioteca Digital de Teses e Dissertações da PUC_CAMPINAS, instname:Pontifícia Universidade Católica de Campinas, instacron:PUC_CAMP
Rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

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