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Sensitivity Analysis and Distortion Decomposition of Mildly Nonlinear Circuits

Volterra Series (VS) is often used in the analysis of mildly nonlinear circuits. In this approach,
nonlinear circuit analysis is converted into the analysis of a series of linear circuits. The main
benefit of this approach is that linear circuit analysis is well established and direct frequency
domain analysis of a nonlinear circuit becomes possible.
Sensitivity analysis is useful in comparing the quality of two designs and the evaluation of
gradient, Jacobian or Hessian matrices, in analog Computer Aided Design. This thesis presents, for
the first time, the sensitivity analysis of mildly nonlinear circuits in the frequency domain as an
extension of the VS approach. To overcome efficiency limitation due to multiple mixing effects,
Nonlinear Transfer Matrix (NTM) is introduced. It is the first explicit analytical representation of
the complicated multiple mixing effects. The application of NTM in sensitivity analysis is capable
of two orders of magnitude speedup.
Per-element distortion decomposition determines the contribution towards the total distortion
from an individual nonlinearity. It is useful in design optimization, symbolic simplification and
nonlinear model reduction. In this thesis, a numerical distortion decomposition technique is
introduced which combines the insight of traditional symbolic analysis with the numerical
advantages of SPICE like simulators. The use of NTM leads to an efficient implementation. The
proposed method greatly extends the size of the circuit and the complexity of the transistor model
over what previous approaches could handle. For example, industry standard compact model, such
as BSIM3V3 [35] was used for the first time in distortion analysis. The decomposition can be
achieved at device, transistor and block level, all with device level accuracy.
The theories have been implemented in a computer program and validated on examples. The
proposed methods will leverage the performance of present VS based distortion analysis to the next
level.

Identiferoai:union.ndltd.org:WATERLOO/oai:uwspace.uwaterloo.ca:10012/2705
Date January 2007
CreatorsZhu, Guoji
Source SetsUniversity of Waterloo Electronic Theses Repository
LanguageEnglish
Detected LanguageEnglish
TypeThesis or Dissertation
Format818728 bytes, application/pdf

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